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South Dakota Grain Elevator Location And Cost Analysis, Frederick Lorenz Apr 1972

South Dakota Grain Elevator Location And Cost Analysis, Frederick Lorenz

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The objectives of this thesis are: 1. To review some of the major problems associated with the movement of grain and farm input supplies. 2. To estimate the relationship between the multiproduct elevators annual volume and its grain handling costs. 3. To estimate the cost of moving grain to the elevator from the farm and from the elevator to the first destination terminal. 4. To estimate, from objectives two and three, the least-cost size and number of country elevators in South Dakota. 5. To determine the least-cost size and location of country elevators in western South Dakota by applying methods …


Mechanism And Regulation Of Nitrogen Assimilation In Klebsiella Pneuminiae M5al, Ming- Liang Li Apr 1972

Mechanism And Regulation Of Nitrogen Assimilation In Klebsiella Pneuminiae M5al, Ming- Liang Li

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The pathway of the nitrogen atom after the initial nitrogen fixation reaction has taken place is not known. This study is an attempt to learn something about the enzymes that are involved in amino acid synthesis. The cell has varying demands for the intermediary metabolites of nitrogen, as the processes of protein and other polymer synthesis vary. In addition, the cell is often confronted with changing supplies of nitrogen and energy, as a function of environmental change. Efficient growth depends upon the optimum utilization of metabolites in response to variation in cellular needs. The bacterium Klebsiella pneumoniae not only has …


Understanding And Accepting Self : A Measure Of Self Image Growth, Wanda M. Lightfield Apr 1972

Understanding And Accepting Self : A Measure Of Self Image Growth, Wanda M. Lightfield

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this research was to develop and test a technique which emphasized planned self-image learning experiences for children in a Head Start program. The goal of the program was to allow four- and five-year-old’s the opportunity to explore and begin to discover and know themselves. The series of four experiences used in this study was developed by the author to appeal to young children, be within their range of physical and mental capabilities, and have a positive effect on self-concept of body image. The hypothesis thus reads: When children are given opportunity to explore their individuality at an …


Untrastructural Morphology Of Bovine Herpesvirus Infected Cells, Carol Ann Larson Mar 1972

Untrastructural Morphology Of Bovine Herpesvirus Infected Cells, Carol Ann Larson

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) virus has been shown to cause considerable economic losses in the South Dakota cattle industry. On the average, one in ten cattle abortions are caused by this virus. This amounts to approximately $250,000 lost each year by South Dakota cattlemen. There is no way of determining the economic loss due to the respiratory infections also caused by this virus. As is the case with most virus diseases, control requires extensive knowledge of its biological, physical and chemical properties. The present study was undertaken to determine the effect of IBR virus on the ultrastructure of a bovine …


A Study Of The Starting Effects Of Large Induction Motors, Basilio Gonzalez Mar 1972

A Study Of The Starting Effects Of Large Induction Motors, Basilio Gonzalez

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A portion of this study analyzes the starting conditions of 5,000 HP motors connected to a 4,160-volt bus. The power to the motors is supplied through a transformer with a nameplate rating of 12/16/20/22.4 WTA, 115-4.16 kV. This study will include from one to five, 5,000 HP motors although the present installation consists only of two motors. The transformer may supply power for five motors running at a steady-state, full-load condition without exceeding the maxi mum power rating. The equivalent impedance of the 115 kV system has been determined from the short-circuit on the 115 kV side of the transformer. …


A Study Of An Innovative Program Designed To Aid In Meeting The Needs Of Disadvantaged Students In Florence, South Carolina, Theodore Howard Gasper, Jr. Mar 1972

A Study Of An Innovative Program Designed To Aid In Meeting The Needs Of Disadvantaged Students In Florence, South Carolina, Theodore Howard Gasper, Jr.

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In many instances, students fail to adjust to the regular school situation and consequently drop out. To counteract this, Florence Public School District Number One, instituted a program titled "Special Vocational Education”, which is an attempt to meet the needs or what is termed the "disadvantaged students." This study is of utmost importance in that it is an investigation to determine whether or not this special program is keeping the majority of the enrolled disadvantaged students in school. It is also important to know the amount of growth in academic skills and social traits made by the students each year. …


Leg Strength, Leg Power, And Sprinting Speed As Affected By A Select Weight Training Program, Paul David Flynn Mar 1972

Leg Strength, Leg Power, And Sprinting Speed As Affected By A Select Weight Training Program, Paul David Flynn

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In athletic activities, strength, speed, and power are important factors that determine how effective and efficiently an individual will perform. Present day coaches realize that in order to have championship athletes and teams, the individual athlete must have muscular strength, speed, and power sufficient to meet the challenges of prolonged strenuous practice and competition. Other things being equal, the faster and stronger man will be more effective in athletics than the slower, weaker man. Kirkley indicates that the use of weights for improving one's ability in various sports and games is now largely accepted by the world's leading coaches. The …


Density, Viscosity, And Electrical Conductance Of Sodium And Potassium Hydroxide In Concentrated Aqueous Solution, Warren Lee Erdahl Mar 1972

Density, Viscosity, And Electrical Conductance Of Sodium And Potassium Hydroxide In Concentrated Aqueous Solution, Warren Lee Erdahl

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

There has been much work done in the area of measurement of properties of dilute solutions. As a result, various relationships describing these properties have been observed. The region over which these relationships apply is narrow and limited to solutions of very low concentration. Some attempts have been made to extend these relationships to regions of greater concentration, but only limited success has been achieved. Most attempts are limited by insufficient knowledge of the properties of the concentrated solutions. The purpose of this research is to look at various properties of concentrated aqueous sodium and potassium hydroxide solutions and their …


The Relationship Of Hitting Ability In Baseball To Selected Anatomical Measurements And Motor Responses, Larry Lester Edlund Mar 1972

The Relationship Of Hitting Ability In Baseball To Selected Anatomical Measurements And Motor Responses, Larry Lester Edlund

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Batters in all classifications of baseball, whether on the little league level or on the major league level, consistently strive for hitting proficiency. They know that baseball games are won by scoring runs. Hitting is a very important part of baseball but even the best hitters fail more than sixty percent of the time to hit safely. An example of this problem is evident in surveying the averages of the batting champions of the National and American League. During the years of 1928, 1948, and 1968, the National League batting champions had averages of 387, .376, and .335, respectively, and …


Physiological, Anthropometrical, And Self Concept Changes In Overweight College Women As Affected By Exercise And Voluntary Diet, Connie J. Edlund Mar 1972

Physiological, Anthropometrical, And Self Concept Changes In Overweight College Women As Affected By Exercise And Voluntary Diet, Connie J. Edlund

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was twofold: to analyze the effects of a combination exercise program and voluntary diet on selected anthropometric and physiological variables of overweight girls at South Dakota State University, and to determine if measurable changes in self-concept were evident. Hypothesis 1. In the selected anthropometric and physiological variables of overweight girls there is a significant. improvement as a result of participation in a voluntary diet and prescribed exercise program. 2. There is no significant measurable change in self concept of overweight girls as a result of participation in a voluntary diet and prescribed exercise program. Limitations …


Tissue Ammonium Nitrogen In Sheep Tongue, Liver And Kidney Following Death By Ammonia Intoxication, Dale L. Jaquette Mar 1972

Tissue Ammonium Nitrogen In Sheep Tongue, Liver And Kidney Following Death By Ammonia Intoxication, Dale L. Jaquette

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Urea was introduced as an economical nonprotein nitrogen source for ruminant animals. In the gastrointestinal tract, urea is hydrolyzed in the presence of bacterial urease to ammonia and carbon dioxide. The liberated ammonia is utilized by rumen microorganisms for amino acid synthesis. Ammonia not used by microorganisms diffuses through the gastrointestinal lining and is transported to the liver by blood, where enzymes synthesize urea by combining two moles of ammonia and one mole of carbon dioxide. The nontoxic urea is excreted by the kidney or secreted with saliva and other digestive fluids for recycling. Ammonia intoxication occurs when more ammonia …


An Integrated Circuit Bch Cyclic Code Decoder, Rasik Desai Mar 1972

An Integrated Circuit Bch Cyclic Code Decoder, Rasik Desai

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The work done in this paper was motivated by a project that the United States Bureau of Reclamation has initiated to implement certain communication and control requirements. The Colorado River storage project, under the Bureau of Reclamation, has a central power operations center at Montrose, Colorado, to serve as a computing and dispatch center for the surrounding power plants and substations. The requirement was to provide supervisory control facilities at the Montrose Center to control the encompassing substatior1s and power plants. Specifically, the project was to furnish the dispatch center at Montrose with a stored program, programmable master station, which …


Sulfur And Methionine Supplementation With Urea For Feedlot Cattle, Bryan E. Davidson Mar 1972

Sulfur And Methionine Supplementation With Urea For Feedlot Cattle, Bryan E. Davidson

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Protein is often a limiting nutrient in animal diets. As ruminant animals have the ability to convert large quantities of nonprotein nitrogen to protein, the cost of protein supplementation can be greatly reduced by substituting cheaper nonprotein nitrogen compounds in protein supplements for certain amounts of preformed protein. This process is mediated through rumen microorganisms and, to date, urea has been the most widely used nonprotein nitrogen compound in ruminant diets. Efficiency of urea utilization may be affected by several factors. Among these are level and source of energy, level and source of protein and percent urea in the total …


Operation Of Induction Motor Open-Delta Transformer Banks, Gautam C. Das Mar 1972

Operation Of Induction Motor Open-Delta Transformer Banks, Gautam C. Das

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Induction motors and transformers are among the earliest electrical equipment to be manufactured. The squirrel-cage induction motor has been studied very widely from the time of Tesla and Ferraris in 1889. The operation of a squirrel-cage induction motor with an unbalanced supply voltage has also been studied in great detail. Yet there is little mention of an induction motor operating on an open-delta or vee-connected transformer bank in textbooks. The open-delta transformer connection is the equivalent of the delta-delta connection with one transformer removed. The vee-connection is equivalent to a star-delta connection with one transformer removed; the primary neutral must …


The Physiological Effects Of A Season Of Intercollegiate Wrestling On Selected Fitness Measures, Charley Eugene Corle Mar 1972

The Physiological Effects Of A Season Of Intercollegiate Wrestling On Selected Fitness Measures, Charley Eugene Corle

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Koll states that the purpose of weight reduction 'in wrestling is to make an individual a more efficient and effective competitor so that he can wrestle in a lower weight class. However, the author also states that it is essential the wrestler be at a weight at which he feels strong and his body can function at its greatest potential. A wrestler should "cut" to gain efficiency but should not try to make a predetermined weight without consideration of his ability to function at that weight. Because the process of weight reduction is an integral part of wrestling and because …


Manganese-Iron Relationships Influencing Certain Blood Parameters And Organogenesis In Pregnant And Fetal Rabbits, Gerald R. Cizadlo Mar 1972

Manganese-Iron Relationships Influencing Certain Blood Parameters And Organogenesis In Pregnant And Fetal Rabbits, Gerald R. Cizadlo

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The importance of studying manganese involves its essentiality as a nutrient and its antagonism and interrelations with other essential dietary components. Manganese was first shown to be essentia1 for plant growth by McHargue. Weinberg found that bacteria require manganese for growth, for culture longevity, and to synthesize antibiotics, bacteriophage, protective antigens, several enzymes and endospores. No other metal would satisfy this requirement. Underwood stated that manganese was essential to poultry to prevent perosis and nutritional chondrodystrophy. It was necessary in mammals for normal growth and reproductive function. Specific biochemical roles for manganese have been found. Pyruvate carboxylase activity has been …


A Study Of Underground Cable As Applied To A Single-Phase Circuit And A Paralleled Overhead-Underground Single-Phase Circuit, Eugene A. Christianson Mar 1972

A Study Of Underground Cable As Applied To A Single-Phase Circuit And A Paralleled Overhead-Underground Single-Phase Circuit, Eugene A. Christianson

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Growing concern for the preservation of the natural beauty of this country has spurred the development of underground cable. Overhead circuits, which once cluttered the landscape, are being retired and underground circuits are being installed. At new development sites, whether rural or urban, the question of installing underground circuits is being considered. The advantage of added beauty is not the only favorable consideration for underground distribution systems. In the Midwest, the unpredictable weather often becomes a formidable opponent of the electric utility. Since the underground cable is buried in the earth, the hazards of wind, ice, and lightning are either …


The Effects Of Identified Student Characteristics On Their Understanding Of Science, Patricia Mutch Cheeseman Mar 1972

The Effects Of Identified Student Characteristics On Their Understanding Of Science, Patricia Mutch Cheeseman

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This study-was undertaken to try to identify which factors most influence the process of learning science in an ISCS Year I classroom. Because of the breadth of the subject, it has seemed desirable to limit the factors to be considered to those which could be termed "characteristics" of the students. Therefore, recognizing the fact that characteristics alone cannot present the whole picture, occasional mention will be made of other contributing elements. It should be understood that only the characteristics to be named in a later section were included in the statistical analysis. It was expected that no specific student characteristic …


Grain Sorghum Canopy Temperature As A Function Of Meteorological Conditions, Charles Gregg Carlson Feb 1972

Grain Sorghum Canopy Temperature As A Function Of Meteorological Conditions, Charles Gregg Carlson

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

About 70% of the water that falls on the Continental United States is utilized, not as most of us would expect, by drainage into our vast rivers and lakes, but by direct evaporation from our soil surface or by transpiration from plants. It is estimated that three thousand billion gallons of water per day are returned to the atmosphere from the soil and plants in the United States. As weather modification and water management become more practical in the Great Plains Region, it is going to be more and more important and necessary for us to be able to predict …


Extent Of Use Of Learning Packages And Their Acceptance By South Dakota Home Economics Teachers And Pupils, Marlene Bleeker Brands Feb 1972

Extent Of Use Of Learning Packages And Their Acceptance By South Dakota Home Economics Teachers And Pupils, Marlene Bleeker Brands

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study· was to determine the extent to which home economics teachers in South Dakota were using learning packages. A second purpose was to determine teacher and pupil reaction to package teaching and learning. Of the 200 home economics teachers responding to the· teacher questionnaire, 72 or 36 percent indicated they had used learning packages during the 1970-71 school year. There was no significant difference among teachers with varying years of teacher experience as to whether or not they used packages. CAPSULES were the major source or type of learning package used by home economics teachers in …


Telemetered Cardiac Responses And Energy Expenditures Of Two Women Engaging In Intercollegiate Basketball, Sandra Ann Bode Feb 1972

Telemetered Cardiac Responses And Energy Expenditures Of Two Women Engaging In Intercollegiate Basketball, Sandra Ann Bode

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The role of women participating in athletics is becoming accepted as being a part of the educational process of the feminine sex. For many years such participation has been restricted due to customs, prejudices, and the lack of objective information as to what really happens physiologically to women while taking part in activity of varying stages of strenuousness. Is physical activity physiologically harmful to young women? Can a young woman withstand exercising at high heart rate levels for extended periods of time? The recent upsurge of women's basketball on the secondary and higher education levels behooves interested physical educators and …


Physiological Effects Of Nine Months Of Training And Competition On College Distance Runners, Deane Donald Bjerke Feb 1972

Physiological Effects Of Nine Months Of Training And Competition On College Distance Runners, Deane Donald Bjerke

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The present-day athletes who engage in cross country and distance running must dedicate themselves to running many miles in training to prepare for a season of competition. Distance running coaches employ various training methods for their athletes, knowing they need to increase cardiovascular endurance in order for performance improvement to take place. Many coaches are aware of the research which shows the effects of training on the cardiovascular system as related to running proficiency. Research involving well-trained athletes has shown the tremendous cardiovascular capacities that can be developed. This knowledge has helped the coach in training and developing his athletes--particularly …


Digital Solution Of Power-Flow Problems By Newton's Method Of Using A Hybrid Matrix, Prem K. Bahl Feb 1972

Digital Solution Of Power-Flow Problems By Newton's Method Of Using A Hybrid Matrix, Prem K. Bahl

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The last decade and a half has witnessed dramatic developments in the application of digital computers for solving power-flow problems. Previously these problems were analyzed on the direct analog computers called a-c calculating boards. With the enormous growth of the interconnected power systems during this period of time, digital computers established a distinct advantage over the analog computers for such reasons as: (a) Their ability to analyze large-size systems (with such features as automatic tap setting, automatic area interchange control, and control of reactive constraints of generators). (b) Elimination of human error in reading data and recording information on the …


Parameters Of The Super-Beta Transistor, Ho-An Au Feb 1972

Parameters Of The Super-Beta Transistor, Ho-An Au

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Transistors with current gains of 1,000 to 10,000 at collector current levels as low as 1 µA can now be made in discrete and in monolithic form. These devices are generally called super-beta or super-gain transistors. It is well-known that a narrow base width results in a high-beta transistor. As the emitter is diffused more deeply into the base, reducing the base width, the current gain will increase. But there is a trade-off between breakdown voltage and current gain. When the emitter is deeply diffused, the depletion region of the collector-base junction may penetrate the base and reach through to …


Analysis Of Selected Knife Fertilizer Applicators For Grassland Improvement, Vincent James Alsaker Feb 1972

Analysis Of Selected Knife Fertilizer Applicators For Grassland Improvement, Vincent James Alsaker

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Soil nutrients need to be replenished from year to year. Nitrogen is a primary structural block in· proteins, chlorophyll, and many other compounds of plant and animal matter. One method of nutrient replenishment is to apply commercial fertilizer. This is especially important for pastures and grassland since very little organic matter is annually returned and mixed into the soil by cultural practices. Anhydrous ammonia, NH3, is one of the common nitrogen carrier fertilizers. Nitrogen fertilizers include anhydrous ammonia, which is handled as a liquid under pressure, liquid solutions, and nitrogen compounds in a granular state. Anhydrous ammonia injected beneath the …


The Biology Of Geomylichus Gaomydis N. Sp. (Acari: Listrophoridae) From The Plains Pocket Gopher, Geomys B. Bursarius (Shaw), Charles Campbell Coffman Jan 1972

The Biology Of Geomylichus Gaomydis N. Sp. (Acari: Listrophoridae) From The Plains Pocket Gopher, Geomys B. Bursarius (Shaw), Charles Campbell Coffman

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Geomylichus geomydis n. sp. is an obligate ectoparasite and associated with it on Geomys b. bursarius were large numbers of four other major ectoparasite species and small numbers of eight miscellaneous acarine taxa. Descriptions and measurements of life cycle stages of Geomylichus geomydis n. sp. are given. Geographical and host distribution records are also included. Seasonal population numbers of Geomylichus geomydis n. sp. and the other four major ectoparasite species were analyzed. Infestation rates for G. geomydis n. sp. were determined for seasons of the year and sexes and ages of the host. A least-squares analysis of variance was used …


Waterfowl Production In The James River Valley Of South Dakota, William E. Wheeler Jan 1972

Waterfowl Production In The James River Valley Of South Dakota, William E. Wheeler

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A study of waterfowl production was conducted on two study areas in the James River Valley of South Dakota in 1971 and 1972. Its objectives were to measure rates of reproductive success and to determine the effect of land use and other influences on duck production. The five most abundant species of nesting ducks were blue-winged teal (Anas discors), mallard (platyrhvnchos), gadwall (A. strepera), shoveler (clypeata), and pintail (acuta). Seventy-two percent of the wetland habitat on the study areas consisted of temporary (Type l and Type 3) water areas. Only 3.9 percent of the wetlands represented semi-permanent (Type 4) and …


One Way Of Stabilizing A Bipedal Walking Machine, Gerald Paul Berger Jan 1972

One Way Of Stabilizing A Bipedal Walking Machine, Gerald Paul Berger

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A feedback control system for a bipedal walking machine model given in previous study is presented and analyzed. The bipedal model is first simplified and then equations of motion are derived. Criteria for stability are chosen and different control systems are briefly considered. In the survey of control systems available, it is shown that the sampled-data control system with a large sampling period has some advantages in the practical realization. Such a sampled-data feedback control is analyzed in some detail to determine its control potential. The sampled-data control system analyzed uses a predictive analog control algorithm. The analysis of the …


Gentilesse And Gentility : Moral Criticism In The Novels Of Charles Dickens, Phyllis Anderson Ballata Jan 1972

Gentilesse And Gentility : Moral Criticism In The Novels Of Charles Dickens, Phyllis Anderson Ballata

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

There has been a considerable revival of interest in Dickens in the last thirty years. "As Bernard Darwin said when critical interest in Dickens was just beginning to gain momentum, ‘Mr. Pickwick once took another glass of punch just to see whether there was any orange-peel in it, because orange-peel always disagreed with him; and we can now all read Dickens yet again just to see if we were wrong about him.'" Edmund Wilson's seminal essay “Dickens: The Two Scrooges" appeared first in 1940 and again in The Wound and the Bow in 1947. Humphrey House's valuable Dickens World came …


Structural Performance Of A Precast Prestressed Concrete Composite Pavement On U.S. Highway 14 - Bypass, Eugene A. Dietz Jan 1972

Structural Performance Of A Precast Prestressed Concrete Composite Pavement On U.S. Highway 14 - Bypass, Eugene A. Dietz

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Between 1962 and 1970, five Master of Science Candidates in Civil Engineering at South Dakota State University have written theses on the feasibility, performance, and cost of prestressed concrete pavements. In 1962 Gorsuch conducted laboratory tests on the structural performance of precast panels. By using half-scale panels with dimensions 12 feet long, 2 feet wide and 2 inches thick, he determined that when the panels were laid in the transverse direction they acted as a single slab and behaved elastically beyond the yield point. Kruse made further laboratory tests in 1966 to evaluate the feasibility of prestressed pavement and make …