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Civility And Dissent During Wartime, Geoffrey R. Stone Jan 2006

Civility And Dissent During Wartime, Geoffrey R. Stone

Articles

No abstract provided.


"True Threats" And The Issue Of Intent, Paul Crane Jan 2006

"True Threats" And The Issue Of Intent, Paul Crane

Articles

No abstract provided.


Property Metaphors And Kelo V. New London: Two Views Of The Castle, Eduardo Peñalver Jan 2006

Property Metaphors And Kelo V. New London: Two Views Of The Castle, Eduardo Peñalver

Articles

No abstract provided.


Why Parties And Powers Both Matter: A Separationist Response To Levinson And Pildes, Richard A. Epstein Jan 2006

Why Parties And Powers Both Matter: A Separationist Response To Levinson And Pildes, Richard A. Epstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Treating Religion As Speech: Justice Stevens's Religion Clause Jurisprudence, Eduardo Peñalver Jan 2006

Treating Religion As Speech: Justice Stevens's Religion Clause Jurisprudence, Eduardo Peñalver

Articles

No abstract provided.


What Light If Any Does The Google Print Dispute Shed On Intellectual Property Law?, Richard A. Epstein Jan 2006

What Light If Any Does The Google Print Dispute Shed On Intellectual Property Law?, Richard A. Epstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Why Blogs Are Bad For Legal Scholarship, Brian Leiter Jan 2006

Why Blogs Are Bad For Legal Scholarship, Brian Leiter

Articles

No abstract provided.


Habeas Settlements, Anup Malani Jan 2006

Habeas Settlements, Anup Malani

Articles

No abstract provided.


Do Judges Make Regulatory Policy? - An Empirical Investigation Of Chevron, Thomas J. Miles, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 2006

Do Judges Make Regulatory Policy? - An Empirical Investigation Of Chevron, Thomas J. Miles, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

In the past quarter century, the Supreme Court has legitimated agency authority to interpret regulatory legislation, above all in Chevron U.S.A., Inc v Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc, the most cited case in modern public law. Chevron recognizes that the resolution of statutory ambiguities often requires judgments of policy; its call for judicial deference to reasonable interpretations was widely expected to have eliminated the role of policy judgments in judicial review of agency interpretations of law. But this expectation has not been realized. On the Supreme Court, conservative justices vote to validate agency decisions less often than liberal justices. Moreover, …


Emergencies And Democratic Failure, Eric A. Posner, Adrian Vermeule Jan 2006

Emergencies And Democratic Failure, Eric A. Posner, Adrian Vermeule

Articles

No abstract provided.


International Law: A Welfarist Approach, Eric A. Posner Jan 2006

International Law: A Welfarist Approach, Eric A. Posner

Articles

This Article evaluates international law from a welfarist perspective. Global welfarism requires that international law advance the well-being of everyone in the world, and scholars influenced by global welfarism and similar cosmopolitan principles have advocated radical restructuring of international law. But global welfarism is subject to several constraints; including (1) heterogeneity of preferences of the world population, which produces the state system; (2) agency costs, which produce imperfect governments; and (3) the problem of collective action. These constraints place limits on what policies motivated by global welfarism can achieve and explain some broad features of international law that otherwise remain …


Chevronizing Foreign Relations Law, Eric A. Posner, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 2006

Chevronizing Foreign Relations Law, Eric A. Posner, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

A number of judge-made doctrines attempt to promote international comity by reducing possible tensions between the United States and foreign sovereigns. For example, courts usually interpret ambiguous statutes to conform to international law and understand them not to apply outside of the nation's territorial boundaries. The international comity doctrines are best understood as a product of a judicial judgment that in particular contexts the costs of deference to foreign interests are lower than the benefits to American interests. Sometimes Congress balances these considerations and incorporates its judgment in a statute, but usually it does not. In such cases, executive interpretations …


There Are No Penalty Default Rules In Contract Law, Eric A. Posner Jan 2006

There Are No Penalty Default Rules In Contract Law, Eric A. Posner

Articles

In an influential article, Ian Ayres and Robert Gertner introduced the concept of the "penalty default rule," a rule that fills a gap in an incomplete contract with a term that would not be chosen by a majority of parties similarly situated to the parties to the contract in question. Ayres and Gertner argued that such a rule might be efficient in a model in which contracting parties have asymmetric information. However, Ayres and Gertner did not provide any persuasive examples of penalty default rules; their best example is the Hadley rule, but this rule is probably not a penalty …


Judicial Autonomy In A Political Environment, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Judicial Autonomy In A Political Environment, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


One-Sided Contracts In Competitive Consumer Markets, Richard A. Posner, Lucian Arye Bebchuk Jan 2006

One-Sided Contracts In Competitive Consumer Markets, Richard A. Posner, Lucian Arye Bebchuk

Articles

No abstract provided.


Law School Rankings, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Law School Rankings, Richard A. Posner

Articles

Rank ordering is a crude but economical method of conveying information that assists "consumers" (such as prospective law students) to make choices; hence the popularity of the law school rankings by U.S. News & World Report ("U.S. News'). However, U.S. News's rankings are vitiated by the arbitrary weights attached to the different factors on which the rankings are based. This paper explores a variety of alternatives, beginning with the mean LSAT score of the student body, and emphasizes that the design of a ranking system is relevant to the interest of the people whom the rankings are intended to guide. …


Efficient Responses To Catastrophic Risk, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Efficient Responses To Catastrophic Risk, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Role Of The Judge In The Twenty-First Century, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

The Role Of The Judge In The Twenty-First Century, Richard A. Posner

Articles

In my youthful, scornful way, I recognized four kinds of judgments; first the cogitative, of and by reflection and logomancy; second, aleatory, of and by the dice; third, intuitive, of and by feeling or "hunching;" and fourth, asinine, of and by an ass; and in that same youthful, scornful way I regarded the last three as only variants of each other, the results of processes all alien to good judges.


Law Reviews, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Law Reviews, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Common-Law Economic Torts: An Economic And Legal Analysis, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Common-Law Economic Torts: An Economic And Legal Analysis, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Tilting At Windmills: Brown Ii And The Hopeless Quest To Resolve Deep-Seated Social Conflict Through Litigation, Gerald Rosenberg Jan 2006

Tilting At Windmills: Brown Ii And The Hopeless Quest To Resolve Deep-Seated Social Conflict Through Litigation, Gerald Rosenberg

Articles

No abstract provided.


Prosecuting The Press For Publishing Classified Information, Geoffrey R. Stone Jan 2006

Prosecuting The Press For Publishing Classified Information, Geoffrey R. Stone

Articles

No abstract provided.


Tax Expenditures, Principal-Agent Problems, And Redundancy, David A. Weisbach Jan 2006

Tax Expenditures, Principal-Agent Problems, And Redundancy, David A. Weisbach

Articles

This Article considers tax expenditures from two related perspectives. First, it analyzes how the incentives on Congress to use a tax expenditure change when principal-agent problems are considered. For example, it considers whether tax expenditures can reduce moral hazard or adverse selection problems created by delegations to expert agencies. Second, it considers the condition under which tax expenditures should be expected to be redundant with direct expenditures, as many are. The two perspectives-principal-agent problems and redundancy-are related because redundancy is often seen as a solution to the principal-agent problem. The Article concludes that both principal-agent concerns and redundancy might lead …


The Superiority Of An Ideal Consumption Tax Over An Ideal Income Tax, David A. Weisbach, Joseph Bankman Jan 2006

The Superiority Of An Ideal Consumption Tax Over An Ideal Income Tax, David A. Weisbach, Joseph Bankman

Articles

This Article considers the arguments regarding the choice between an ideal income tax and an ideal consumption tax, focusing on an argument first made by Atkinson and Stiglitz regarding neutral taxation of commodities. This argument shows that, under its assumptions, a properly designed consumption tax is Pareto superior to an income tax: it is either more efficient, more redistributive, or both. The Article illustrates the Atkinson-Stiglitz argument using the simple case in which investments produce risk-free returns, and individuals vary by their ability. It then considers more complex cases, such as risky returns, inherited wealth, heterogeneous savings rates, and the …


Celebrating Great Lawyering (Reviewing Welsh S. White, Litigating In The Shadow Of Death: Defense Attorneys In Capital Cases, By Welsh S. White (2006)), Albert W. Alschuler Jan 2006

Celebrating Great Lawyering (Reviewing Welsh S. White, Litigating In The Shadow Of Death: Defense Attorneys In Capital Cases, By Welsh S. White (2006)), Albert W. Alschuler

Articles

No abstract provided.


Justice Breyer Throws Down The Gauntlet (Reviewing Stephen Breyer, Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution (2005)), Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Justice Breyer Throws Down The Gauntlet (Reviewing Stephen Breyer, Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution (2005)), Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Federalism Decisions Of Justices Rehnquist And O'Connor: Is Half A Loaf Enough?, Richard A. Epstein Jan 2006

The Federalism Decisions Of Justices Rehnquist And O'Connor: Is Half A Loaf Enough?, Richard A. Epstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Irrational War And Constitutional Design: A Reply To Professors Nzelibe And Yoo, Tom Ginsburg, Paul F. Diehl Jan 2006

Irrational War And Constitutional Design: A Reply To Professors Nzelibe And Yoo, Tom Ginsburg, Paul F. Diehl

Articles

No abstract provided.


Broken Windows: New Evidence From New York City And A Five-City Social Experiment, Bernard E. Harcourt, Jens Ludwig Jan 2006

Broken Windows: New Evidence From New York City And A Five-City Social Experiment, Bernard E. Harcourt, Jens Ludwig

Articles

In 1982, James Q. Wilson and George Kelling suggested in an influential article in the Atlantic Monthly that targeting minor disorder could help reduce more serious crime. More than twenty years later, the three most populous cities in the United States-New York, Chicago, and, most recently, Los Angeles-have all adopted at least some aspect of Wilson and Kelling's theory, primarily through more aggressive enforcement of minor misdemeanor laws. Remarkably little, though, is currently known about the effect of broken windows policing on crime. According to a recent National Research Council report, existing research does not provide strong support for the …


How To Rank Law Schools, Brian Leiter Jan 2006

How To Rank Law Schools, Brian Leiter

Articles

No abstract provided.