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Dispersed Behavior And Perceptions In Assortative Societies, Mira Frick, Ryota Iijima, Yuhta Ishii Apr 2018

Dispersed Behavior And Perceptions In Assortative Societies, Mira Frick, Ryota Iijima, Yuhta Ishii

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

We formulate a model of social interactions and misinferences by agents who neglect assortativity in their society, mistakenly believing that they interact with a representative sample of the population. A key component of our approach is the interplay between this bias and agents’ strategic incentives. We highlight a mechanism through which assortativity neglect, combined with strategic complementarities in agents’ behavior, drives up action dispersion in society (e.g., socioeconomic disparities in education investment). We also suggest that the combination of assortativity neglect and strategic incentives may be relevant in understanding empirically documented misperceptions of income inequality and political attitude polarization.


Yale Medicine Magazine, Spring 2018, Yale University. School Of Medicine Apr 2018

Yale Medicine Magazine, Spring 2018, Yale University. School Of Medicine

Yale Medicine Magazine - alumni bulletin and magazine

This is the Spring 2018 issue of Yale Medicine Magazine, v. 52, no. 3. Prepared in cooperation with the alumni and development offices at the School of Medicine. Earlier volumes are called Yale School of Medicine alumni bulletins, dating from v.1 (1953) through v.13 (1965) and Yale Medicine: alumni bulletin of the School of Medicine, v.1 (1965) through v. 52, no.1. (Autumn, 2017).


Adapting An Analog Records Management System For The Ingest And Accession Of Permanent Electronic Records, Brandy Tunmire, Amy Dinkins, Mary K. Coker, Shelly J. Croteau, John Korasick Mar 2018

Adapting An Analog Records Management System For The Ingest And Accession Of Permanent Electronic Records, Brandy Tunmire, Amy Dinkins, Mary K. Coker, Shelly J. Croteau, John Korasick

Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies

The Records and Archives Division of the Office of the Missouri Secretary of State (hereafter MSA) received two National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) grants for the purpose of establishing an electronic records program at the Missouri State Archives. The first grant covered planning, staff training and a consultant who determined that minor modifications to the current State of Missouri Agency Records Tracking (SMART) System would allow for the ingest of permanent electronic records. The second grant funded the SMART upgrade and the purchase of data-grabbing equipment. The upgrade succeeded and MSA was able to ingest 150 GB of …


Austrian Stability Programme: Update For The Period 2017 To 2022, Republic Of Austria: Federal Ministry Of Finance/ Bundesministerium Fur Finanzen (Bmf) Mar 2018

Austrian Stability Programme: Update For The Period 2017 To 2022, Republic Of Austria: Federal Ministry Of Finance/ Bundesministerium Fur Finanzen (Bmf)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Nineteenth-Century Depictions Of Disabilities And Modern Metadata: A Consideration Of Material In The P. T. Barnum Digital Collection, Meghan R. Rinn Mar 2018

Nineteenth-Century Depictions Of Disabilities And Modern Metadata: A Consideration Of Material In The P. T. Barnum Digital Collection, Meghan R. Rinn

Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies

The Library of Congress subject headings have been examined in the past for their classification of subjects relating to race, gender, and sexuality. Overlooked is subject headings that relate to disabilities. In the course of creating records for the archival and object material that form the P.T. Barnum Digital Collection, the project discovered the imperfections of the Library of Congress subject headings, and the need to develop standards and protocols for the material. This resulted in a balance of language that respects the preferences of living communities and their best practices, and the existing language in the Library of Congress, …


From Sick Man To Poster Boy: Portugal’S Successful Recovery From The Euro Crisis, Mário Centeno Mar 2018

From Sick Man To Poster Boy: Portugal’S Successful Recovery From The Euro Crisis, Mário Centeno

Documents

No abstract provided.


Amc Blueprint, European Union: European Commission Mar 2018

Amc Blueprint, European Union: European Commission

Documents

No abstract provided.


Annual Report Of The State Corporation “Deposit Insurance Agency"For 2017, Russian Federation: Deposit Insurance Agency Mar 2018

Annual Report Of The State Corporation “Deposit Insurance Agency"For 2017, Russian Federation: Deposit Insurance Agency

Documents

No abstract provided.


Uk Asset Resolution Limited And Uk Government Investments Limited: Relationship Framework Document, United Kingdom: Uk Asset Resolution (Ukar) Mar 2018

Uk Asset Resolution Limited And Uk Government Investments Limited: Relationship Framework Document, United Kingdom: Uk Asset Resolution (Ukar)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Investors' Trash, Taxpayers' Treasure: The Banco Popular Wipeout And Contingent Convertible Bonds, Joanne Wu Mar 2018

Investors' Trash, Taxpayers' Treasure: The Banco Popular Wipeout And Contingent Convertible Bonds, Joanne Wu

Documents

No abstract provided.


Financial Crisis And Policy Responses In Korea - Focusing On Bank Restructuring, Seungkon Oh Feb 2018

Financial Crisis And Policy Responses In Korea - Focusing On Bank Restructuring, Seungkon Oh

Documents

No abstract provided.


Reply To Brief In Opposition, Starr International Company, Inc. Feb 2018

Reply To Brief In Opposition, Starr International Company, Inc.

Documents

In the Supreme Court of the United StatesStarr International Company Inc., Petitioner v. the United States, Respondent Reply of petitioner Starr International Company, Inc.


Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Patricia Mosser, Patricia Mosser, Sandra Ward Feb 2018

Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Patricia Mosser, Patricia Mosser, Sandra Ward

Documents

No abstract provided.


Brief For The Us In Opposition, United States Feb 2018

Brief For The Us In Opposition, United States

Documents

In the Supreme Court of the United StatesStarr International Company Inc., Petitioner v. the United States, Respondent Brief of respondent United States in opposition filed.


Censored Quantile Instrumental Variable Estimation With Stata, Victor Chernozhukov, Iván Fernández-Val, Sukjin Han, Amanda E. Kowalski Feb 2018

Censored Quantile Instrumental Variable Estimation With Stata, Victor Chernozhukov, Iván Fernández-Val, Sukjin Han, Amanda E. Kowalski

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Many applications involve a censored dependent variable and an endogenous independent variable. Chernozhukov et al. (2015) introduced a censored quantile instrumental variable estimator (CQIV) for use in those applications, which has been applied by Kowalski (2016), among others. In this article, we introduce a Stata command, cqiv, that simplifies application of the CQIV estimator in Stata. We summarize the CQIV estimator and algorithm, we describe the use of the cqiv command, and we provide empirical examples.


The Transition Of China To Sustainable Growth, Alistair Dieppe, Robert Gilhooly, Jenny Han, Iikka Korhonen, David Lodge Jan 2018

The Transition Of China To Sustainable Growth, Alistair Dieppe, Robert Gilhooly, Jenny Han, Iikka Korhonen, David Lodge

Documents

No abstract provided.


Datives, Data And Dialect Syntax In American English, Jim Wood, Raffaella Zanuttini Jan 2018

Datives, Data And Dialect Syntax In American English, Jim Wood, Raffaella Zanuttini

Linguistics Faculty Publications

In this paper, we present a detailed case study of a number of dative constructions that vary across speakers of American English. We show how geographical maps of acceptability judgments can be used to shed light on the syntactic structures underlying those judgments. Those structures can then be used to refine our understanding of syntax more generally, in this case relating to the features of argument-introducing heads. We provide novel support for the low applicative analysis of the Personal Dative construction, on the grounds that this analysis falls in line with a general, somewhat surprising conclusion about Southern American English: …


Rectified Flow In A Stratified Coastal Ocean, K. H. Brink Jan 2018

Rectified Flow In A Stratified Coastal Ocean, K. H. Brink

Journal of Marine Research

An idealized numerical model is used to explore the generation of mean flows by oscillating wind forcing in a stratified coastal ocean with no alongshore variability, i.e., where neither barotropic nor baroclinic instability is a factor. On the inner shelf, where surface-to-bottom mixing occurs, a mean cross-shelf flow develops, as examined by Castelao et al. (2010), and the present results suggest that this flow can remain two-dimensional if there is a nonzero cross-shelf density gradient. Offshore of the inner shelf, where the water column is stratified, a mean alongshore flow develops in the direction opposite to coastal-trapped wave propagation. This …


Multi-Decadal Trends And Variability In Temperature And Salinity In The Mid-Atlantic Bight, Georges Bank, And Gulf Of Maine, Elizabeth J. Wallace, Lev B. Looney, Donglai Gong Jan 2018

Multi-Decadal Trends And Variability In Temperature And Salinity In The Mid-Atlantic Bight, Georges Bank, And Gulf Of Maine, Elizabeth J. Wallace, Lev B. Looney, Donglai Gong

Journal of Marine Research

Increasing attention is being placed on the regional impact of climate change. This study focuses on the decadal scale variabilities of temperature and salinity in the Mid-Atlantic Bight (MAB), Georges Bank (GB), and Gulf of Maine (GOM) from 1977 to 2016 using hydrographic survey data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Northeast Fisheries Science Center. The MAB (as defined by the shelf regions from Cape Hatteras to Cape Cod) experienced warming rates of 0.57 °C per decade during the Winter/Spring season (Jan–Apr) and 0.47 °C per decade during the Fall/Winter season (Sep–Dec). The GOM and GB, on the …


Cdic: 2018 Annual Report, Taiwan: Central Deposit Insurance Corporation Jan 2018

Cdic: 2018 Annual Report, Taiwan: Central Deposit Insurance Corporation

Documents

No abstract provided.


Electrophysiology Of The Thalamus During Focal Limbic Seizures, William Angus Biche Jan 2018

Electrophysiology Of The Thalamus During Focal Limbic Seizures, William Angus Biche

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

Temporal lobe epilepsy remains a common and complex clinical entity whose underlying disease pathology is incompletely understood. While many structures been identified in contributing to these seizures, particular note should be given to the thalamus. Previous studies with imaging techniques and neurostimulation have suggested certain thalamic nuclei of interest, but their precise activity during seizures has yet to be elucidated. The goal of this study was to perform population and single neuron recordings of several different thalamic nuclei during temporal lobe seizures, namely, the anterior (ANT), centrolateral (CL) and ventral posteriomedial (VPM). We performed these studies in an established rat …


Using Art Observation In Museum Education To Broach Topics Of Bias And Power Among Health Professional Trainees, Robert Michel Rock Jan 2018

Using Art Observation In Museum Education To Broach Topics Of Bias And Power Among Health Professional Trainees, Robert Michel Rock

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

The Liaison Committee on Medical Education has identified training on cross cultural interaction and bias as high-priority topics. There has been little published on the use of fine art, specifically painting or sculpture, as a means of entry into discussion on issues of bias in medicine relating to race, gender, and other identities. Making the Invisible Visible (MIV) is a 3-hour, guided museum tour that uses art observation to facilitate dialogue about biases embedded in Western culture as well as their influence on personal and professional interaction. The tour uses intersectionality and critical pedagogy as theoretical frameworks to approach multiple …


Validation Of A New Anatomic Severity Grading System For Acute Cholecystitis, Kenneth Vera Jan 2018

Validation Of A New Anatomic Severity Grading System For Acute Cholecystitis, Kenneth Vera

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

The American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) established anatomic grading in 2015 to facilitate risk stratification and risk adjusted outcomes in emergency general surgery. This study validates the AAST anatomic grading system for acute cholecystitis (AC) at a tertiary, academic referral medical center.

This is a retrospective cohort study of 315 patients admitted for AC between 2013 and 2016. Cholecystitis severity was graded based on clinical, imaging, operative, and pathologic criteria in accordance with the published AAST anatomic grading scale. Grade I is acute cholecystitis, grade II is gangrenous or emphysematous cholecystitis, grade III is localized perforation, grade …


The Cost Of Saving A Child’S Life: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Of A Pediatric Operating Room In Uganda, Ava Yap Jan 2018

The Cost Of Saving A Child’S Life: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Of A Pediatric Operating Room In Uganda, Ava Yap

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

This study examines the cost-effectiveness of constructing a dedicated pediatric operating room (OR) in Uganda, a country where access to surgical care is limited to 4 pediatric surgeons serving a population of over 20 million children under 15 years of age.

A decision tree model projected the cost and disability-adjusted life-years (DALY) averted by a Ugandan pediatric OR. OR cost data were collected by obtaining equipment price lists, anesthetic and operative reports, government salary scales. A patient family survey was administered over 6 months to collect out-of-pocket (OOP) costs. The OR case-log, pediatric surgical ward database and literature review informed …


Risk Prediction In Older Adults After Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Silver-Ami Study, David William Goldstein Jan 2018

Risk Prediction In Older Adults After Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Silver-Ami Study, David William Goldstein

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

Older adults are at risk for functional decline after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Our goal with this thesis is to explore two outcomes relevant to maintenance of physical function, falls and cardiac rehabilitation (CR) utilization in a cohort of adults over the age of 75 hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction. We aim to describe the risk of falls within six months of discharge and the rates of CR use, and to identify factors associated with these outcomes.

Our project uses data from the SILVER-AMI study, a prospectively designed cohort study which enrolled 3000 patients over the age of …


Yale Medicine Magazine, Winter 2018, Yale University. School Of Medicine Jan 2018

Yale Medicine Magazine, Winter 2018, Yale University. School Of Medicine

Yale Medicine Magazine - alumni bulletin and magazine

This is the Winter 2018 issue of Yale Medicine Magazine, v. 52, no. 2. Prepared in cooperation with the alumni and development offices at the School of Medicine. Earlier volumes are called Yale School of Medicine alumni bulletins, dating from v.1 (1953) through v.13 (1965) and Yale Medicine: alumni bulletin of the School of Medicine, v.1 (1965) through v. 52, no.1. (Autumn, 2017).


Mechanisms Of Decreased Brainstem Arousal In Limbic Seizures: In Vivo Whole-Cell Recordings, John Paul Andrews Jan 2018

Mechanisms Of Decreased Brainstem Arousal In Limbic Seizures: In Vivo Whole-Cell Recordings, John Paul Andrews

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

Seizures are commonly regarded as disorders of neuronal hyperactivity, but evidence shows that temporal lobe seizures also cause reduced activity in subcortical arousal nuclei, including cholinergic neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPT), a key node of the reticular activating system. The synaptic mechanisms underlying the reduced ictal activity of cholinergic neurons in the PPT are unknown. Whole-cell in vivo recordings were made from PPT neurons in head-fixed rats to distinguish active inhibition from withdrawal of excitatory input as the driver of reduced ictal neuronal firing. A subset of PPT neurons exhibited reduced firing and hyperpolarization during seizures and stained …


Medicine@Yale February/March 2018 Volume 14, Issue 1, Yale School Of Medicine Office Of Communications Jan 2018

Medicine@Yale February/March 2018 Volume 14, Issue 1, Yale School Of Medicine Office Of Communications

Medicine@Yale - development newsletter

Medicine@Yale : advancing biomedical science, education and health care was a print and online newsletter which published news about academics, research and philanthropy for alumni, donors, faculty, students and the general public. It was initially published 6 times a year and then changed to a quarterly schedule. The first issue came out June/Jul. 2005. The final issue was published in May/June 2022, vol. 17, issue 1. Published by Yale School of Medicine, Office of Communications.


Medicine@Yale June/July 2018 Volume 14, Issue 2, Yale School Of Medicine Office Of Communications Jan 2018

Medicine@Yale June/July 2018 Volume 14, Issue 2, Yale School Of Medicine Office Of Communications

Medicine@Yale - development newsletter

Medicine@Yale : advancing biomedical science, education and health care was a print and online newsletter which published news about academics, research and philanthropy for alumni, donors, faculty, students and the general public. It was initially published 6 times a year and then changed to a quarterly schedule. The first issue came out June/Jul. 2005. The final issue was published in May/June 2022, vol. 17, issue 1. Published by Yale School of Medicine, Office of Communications.


The Changing Fate Of Thailand's Elephants, But A Future Worth Fighting For: The Interplay Of Culture And Ecology For Conservation, Madeline Zimmerman Jan 2018

The Changing Fate Of Thailand's Elephants, But A Future Worth Fighting For: The Interplay Of Culture And Ecology For Conservation, Madeline Zimmerman

Library Map Prize

No abstract provided.