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Articles 1231 - 1260 of 1280
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
The Impact Of Parental Wealth On Living Standards In Israel, Seymour Spilerman
The Impact Of Parental Wealth On Living Standards In Israel, Seymour Spilerman
Center for Social Development Research
The Impact of Parental Wealth on Living Standards in Israel
Who Are The Asset Poor? Levels, Trends, And Composition, 1983-1998, Robert Haveman, Edward N. Wolff
Who Are The Asset Poor? Levels, Trends, And Composition, 1983-1998, Robert Haveman, Edward N. Wolff
Center for Social Development Research
Who Are the Asset Poor? Levels, Trends, and Composition, 1983-1998
Going To Scale: Principles And Policy Options For An Inclusive Asset-Building Policy, Robert Friedman, Ray Boshara
Going To Scale: Principles And Policy Options For An Inclusive Asset-Building Policy, Robert Friedman, Ray Boshara
Center for Social Development Research
Going to Scale: Principles and Policy Options for an Inclusive Asset-Building Policy
Asset Based Policies For The Poor: A View From The Left, Jared Bernstein
Asset Based Policies For The Poor: A View From The Left, Jared Bernstein
Center for Social Development Research
Asset Based Policies for the Poor: A View From the Left
Productive Engagement Of Older Adults: Effects On Well-Being, Nancy Morrow-Howell
Productive Engagement Of Older Adults: Effects On Well-Being, Nancy Morrow-Howell
Center for Social Development Research
Productive Engagement of Older Adults: Effects on Well-Being
Discussant Comments, Steve Fazzari
Discussant Comments, Steve Fazzari
Center for Social Development Research
Discussant Comments
On Costs And The Future Of Individual Development Accounts, Michael Sherraden
On Costs And The Future Of Individual Development Accounts, Michael Sherraden
Center for Social Development Research
On Costs and the Future of Individual Development Accounts
The Eitc And Usa's/Ida's: Maybe A Marriage Made In Heaven, Timothy Smeeding
The Eitc And Usa's/Ida's: Maybe A Marriage Made In Heaven, Timothy Smeeding
Center for Social Development Research
The EITC and USA's/IDA's: Maybe a Marriage Made in Heaven
The Universal Piggy Bank: Designing And Implementing A System Of Savings Accounts For Children, Fred T. Goldberg Jr., Jodi Birk Cohen
The Universal Piggy Bank: Designing And Implementing A System Of Savings Accounts For Children, Fred T. Goldberg Jr., Jodi Birk Cohen
Center for Social Development Research
The Universal Piggy Bank: Designing and Implementing a System of Savings Accounts for Children
Toward Progressive Pensions: A Summary Of The U.S. Pension System And Proposals For Reform, Peter Orszag, Robert Greenstein
Toward Progressive Pensions: A Summary Of The U.S. Pension System And Proposals For Reform, Peter Orszag, Robert Greenstein
Center for Social Development Research
Toward Progressive Pensions: A Summary of the U.S. Pension System and Proposals for Reform
From Research To Policy: Lessons From Individual Development Accounts, Michael Sherraden
From Research To Policy: Lessons From Individual Development Accounts, Michael Sherraden
Center for Social Development Research
From Research to Policy: Lessons From Individual Development Accounts
Assets And The Poor: Evidence From Individual Development Accounts, Mark Schreiner, Michael Sherraden, Margaret Clancy, Lissa Johnson, Jami Curley, Min Zhan, Sondra Beverly, Michal Grinstein-Weiss
Assets And The Poor: Evidence From Individual Development Accounts, Mark Schreiner, Michael Sherraden, Margaret Clancy, Lissa Johnson, Jami Curley, Min Zhan, Sondra Beverly, Michal Grinstein-Weiss
Center for Social Development Research
Assets and the Poor: Evidence From Individual Development Accounts
The Homestead Act: A Major Asset-Building Policy In American History, Trina Williams Shanks
The Homestead Act: A Major Asset-Building Policy In American History, Trina Williams Shanks
Center for Social Development Research
The Homestead Act: A Major Asset-Building Policy in American History
Asking Questions Well: The Role Of Theory In Applied Social Research, Michael Sherraden
Asking Questions Well: The Role Of Theory In Applied Social Research, Michael Sherraden
Center for Social Development Research
Asking Questions Well: The Role Of Theory in Applied Social Research
Asset Building Policy And Programs For The Poor, Michael Sherraden
Asset Building Policy And Programs For The Poor, Michael Sherraden
Center for Social Development Research
Asset Building Policy and Programs for the Poor
Tribal/State Title Iv-E Intergovernmental Agreements, Facilitating Tribal Access To Federal Resources, Eddie Brown, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker, Chey Clifford, Gordon Limb, Ric Munoz
Tribal/State Title Iv-E Intergovernmental Agreements, Facilitating Tribal Access To Federal Resources, Eddie Brown, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker, Chey Clifford, Gordon Limb, Ric Munoz
Buder Center for American Indian Studies Research
Although Title IV-E of the Social Security Act is an important funding stream for foster care and adoption services in American Indian communities, limited research has been conducted on the facilitation of tribal access to federal IV-E resources. Historically, direct IV-E funding has not been available to tribal communities, therefore, tribes have worked with their respective states to develop agreements that allow them to access these important funds. The purpose of this study was to provide a comprehensive overview of current IV-E intergovernmental provisions in order to assist tribes and states in strengthening both new and existing IV-E agreements. The …
How Are Families On Reservations Faring Under Welfare Reform? Working Paper 2, Shanta Pandey, Min Zhan, Shannon Collier-Tenison, Kathryn Hui
How Are Families On Reservations Faring Under Welfare Reform? Working Paper 2, Shanta Pandey, Min Zhan, Shannon Collier-Tenison, Kathryn Hui
Buder Center for American Indian Studies Research
This report is based on our first wave of interviews with 445 either former or current welfare families with children. The respondents were from three Indian reservations (Navajo, San Carlos and Salt River) within Arizona. This information was substantiated by several focus group interviews with welfare recipients and tribal social service providers. The results provide useful insights into understanding the characteristics of welfare recipients on reservations. The characteristics of the welfare caseload on reservations indicate that rapid decline in caseload at the national and regional level will not automatically result in similar caseload decline on many American Indian reservations. A …
Panel Two: Who's Minding The Baby?, Adrienne D. Davis, Catherine J. Ross, Marion Crain, Bonnie Thornton Dill
Panel Two: Who's Minding The Baby?, Adrienne D. Davis, Catherine J. Ross, Marion Crain, Bonnie Thornton Dill
Scholarship@WashULaw
This publication is a transcript of remarks made by multiple law professors discussing the relationship between race, gender, and class and focusing on feminism and the challenges faced by working mothers.
Documenting The Costs Of Slavery, Segregation, And Contemporary Discrimination: Are Reparations In Order For African Americans?, Joe Feagin
Center for Social Development Research
This paper was commissioned for Inclusion in Asset Building: Research and Policy Symposium, an event hosted in September 2000 by the Center for Social Development at Washington University in St. Louis. The author examines why large-scale reparations should be made to African Americans and how that task might be accomplished.
Aspects Of Outreach: A Framework For The Discussion Of The Social Benefits Of Microfinance, Mark Schreiner
Aspects Of Outreach: A Framework For The Discussion Of The Social Benefits Of Microfinance, Mark Schreiner
Center for Social Development Research
Wide agreement about the goal of microfinance—to improve the welfare of the poor—has not led to wide agreement about how best to achieve that goal. To aid discussion, I propose a framework for outreach—the social benefits of microfinance—in terms of six aspects: worth, cost, depth, breadth, length, and scope. The framework encompasses both the poverty approach to microfinance and the self-sustainability approach. The poverty approach assumes that great depth of outreach can compensate for narrow breadth, short length, and limited scope. The self-sustainability approach assumes that wide breadth, long length, and ample scope can compensate for shallow depth. I show …
The Impact Of Homeownership On The Life Satisfaction Of African-Americans, Edward Scanlon
The Impact Of Homeownership On The Life Satisfaction Of African-Americans, Edward Scanlon
Center for Social Development Research
The federal government has begun to move homeownership to the center of US housing policy. Economic recovery and minority homeownership programs have increased African-American homeownership to an all-time high in 1999. a primary assertion of homeownership advocates is that the life satisfaction of owner-occupiers is greater than that of renters. However, there is little literature to support this assertion, and little is known about whether homeownership is related to life satisfaction among African-Americans. This study tests that hypothesis and evaluates whether the impact of homeownership on life satisfaction is mediated by housing quality, residential stability, perceived neighborhood safety, and neighborhood …
The Subsidy Dependence Index And Recent Attempts To Adjust It, Mark Schreiner, Jacob Yaron
The Subsidy Dependence Index And Recent Attempts To Adjust It, Mark Schreiner, Jacob Yaron
Center for Social Development Research
The Subsidy Dependence Index (SDI) is the most common way to measure the importance of public support for Development Finance Institutions (DFIs). We present the SDI and show its equivalence to a subsidy-adjusted measure of return on equity. We then review recent attempts to adjust the SDI. As a whole, the recent measures are either meaningless or answer unimportant questions. Their use does not lead to a better understanding of the social cost of a DFI.
The Effects Of Assets On The Economic Well-Being Of Women After Marital Disruption, Estheryin-Nei Cho
The Effects Of Assets On The Economic Well-Being Of Women After Marital Disruption, Estheryin-Nei Cho
Center for Social Development Research
This study uses panel data from the National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth to examine the effects of assets on the economic well-being of women one year after marital disruption. Instrumental variable estimation and seemingly unrelated regression are used. Results suggest that financial assets have positive effects on the post-disruption economic well being of women. Financial assets significantly increase income (including earnings) and reduce welfare receipt. In addition, the coefficients of human capital variables are substantially inflated in models without asset variables, suggesting that the effects of assets are captured by human capital variables when asset variables are omitted. In addition …
Downpayments On The American Dream Policy Demonstration, Michael Sherraden, Deborah Page-Adams, Lissa Johnson, Edward Scanlon, Jamie Curley, Min Zhan, Alfreda Bady, James Hinterlong
Downpayments On The American Dream Policy Demonstration, Michael Sherraden, Deborah Page-Adams, Lissa Johnson, Edward Scanlon, Jamie Curley, Min Zhan, Alfreda Bady, James Hinterlong
Center for Social Development Research
This report presents findings from the first annual evaluation of the American Dream Demonstration, a multiyear, nationwide test of Individual Development Accounts. Covering the period from the demonstration’s start-up through June 30, 1998, the report details insights from an implementation assessment and from preliminary analyses of monitoring data.
Implementation Of The Temporary Assistance For Needy Families (Tanf) On American Indian Reservations: Early Evidence From Arizona, Shanta Pandey, Eddie F. Brown, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker, Bethney Gundersen, Karin Eyrich, Lisa Villarreal
Implementation Of The Temporary Assistance For Needy Families (Tanf) On American Indian Reservations: Early Evidence From Arizona, Shanta Pandey, Eddie F. Brown, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker, Bethney Gundersen, Karin Eyrich, Lisa Villarreal
Buder Center for American Indian Studies Research
This study is aimed at monitoring the impact of the 1996 federal welfare legislation on American Indian families with children on reservations within the state of Arizona over five years (1997-2002). Our goal is to inform the public policy debate on how to improve the social and economic opportunities for low-income families with children on reservations. This report is based on our first year (October 1, 1997-September 30,1998) of work, which focused on aspects of reform implementation and short-term and potential long-term outcomes. We analyzed secondary data from administrative sources relevant to the implementation of welfare legislation in Indian communities. …
The History And Status Of Children's Allowances: Policy Background For Children's Savings Accounts, Jami C. Curley, Michael Sherraden
The History And Status Of Children's Allowances: Policy Background For Children's Savings Accounts, Jami C. Curley, Michael Sherraden
Center for Social Development Research
Children’s allowances, a common feature of twentieth century welfare states, are cash grants to families with children. The concept of a government-provided monthly cash benefit to foster income security for all children has never had widespread political appeal. This report traces the history of children’s allowances in other nations to see what can be learned about child support policies.
Landholding And Household Development: What Do We Know?, Min Zhan, Michael Sherraden
Landholding And Household Development: What Do We Know?, Min Zhan, Michael Sherraden
Center for Social Development Research
This overview of research on effects of land ownership focuses on the economic, personal, and social effects of land ownership of small-scale farmers, often in developing nations, under the assumption that the household is the primary unit of production. A search for relevant studies from different fields of inquiry—economic development, rural sociology, family studies, anthropology, social work, medicine, and others—finds 39 empirical studies addressing the effects of land ownership. Sorting these studies into categories for discussion, we present the existing research on effects of land ownership on (1) level of consumption, (2) economic security, (3) investment, (4) women’s status, (5) …
Individual, Family And Neighborhood Influences On Teen Childbearing: A Life Options Approach, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker, Shanta Pandey
Individual, Family And Neighborhood Influences On Teen Childbearing: A Life Options Approach, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker, Shanta Pandey
Center for Social Development Research
This paper presents results from an examination of the effects of neighborhood and family characteristics—as they are related to an individual’s life options—on the teenage fertility of urban respondents. The study drew upon the life options perspective, a loosely defined theoretical framework which posits that opportunities for social and economic mobility impact an adolescent’s expectations for the future and behavior. The data come from the University of Chicago’s Urban Poverty and Family Life Survey of Chicago. Collected in 1987 under the supervision of William Julius Wilson, the data are derived from 2,490 personal and telephone interviews conducted with a multistage, …
Factors Influencing African American Youths' Decisions To Stay In School, Larry E. Davis, Sharon Johnson, Julie Miller-Cribbs, Stephen Cronen, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker
Factors Influencing African American Youths' Decisions To Stay In School, Larry E. Davis, Sharon Johnson, Julie Miller-Cribbs, Stephen Cronen, Leslie Scheuler-Whitaker
Center for Social Development Research
Little attention has been given to the non-problematic development and positive life decisions of African American youth. This paper reports findings of 231 African American students. The goal of the study was to assess factors which contribute to their academic grade point averages and intentions to stay in school. The conceptual model employed in this study was the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) which contends that intentions to carryout a behavior is a function of Attitude towards the behavior, Social Normative support for undertaking the behavior, and the Perceived Control of being able to carry out the behavior. In addition …
Building Social Capital From The Center: A Village-Level Investigation Of Bangladesh's Grameen Bank, Lisa Larance
Building Social Capital From The Center: A Village-Level Investigation Of Bangladesh's Grameen Bank, Lisa Larance
Center for Social Development Research
Across rural Bangladesh, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) have offered poor women economic opportunities. Among these NGOs, the Grameen Bank has successfully implemented group lending to provide poor rural women access to collateral-free loans. This paper focuses on whether Grameen Bank members’ regular interaction at the village-level loan repayment building, the “center,” facilitates the members’ ability to establish and strengthen networks outside their living quarters and kinship groups. The results indicate that, by attending weekly center meetings, Grameen Bank members have the opportunity to build a kind of social wealth not measurable in simple financial terms.