Digital Commons Network^™

Juvenile Treatment: A Systematic Review Of Methadone On Juveniles After Incarceration, Joshua Bortieh

Criminal Justice Scholarly Projects

Methadone Maintenance Treatment (MMT) has emerged as a harm-reduction strategy for addressing opioid use disorder (OUD) among justice-involved juveniles. Despite its growing implementation, there remains limited consensus regarding its effectiveness in reducing recidivism, its ethical and legal implications, and the systemic barriers surrounding its administration. This study employed a systematic literature review (SLR) to examine the therapeutic, ethical, and criminological dimensions of MMT in juvenile justice populations. The review followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines and synthesized 15 peer-reviewed empirical studies published between 2010 and 2023. Data were sourced from four major electronic databases PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science using …

The Effect Of Breastfeeding On Maternal Mental Health, Quinn Packineau

Nursing Capstones

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant public health issue impacting maternal and infant well-being, and though breastfeeding benefits both mother and baby, its effect on PPD is uncertain. This scoping literature review explores whether breastfeeding versus bottle feeding reduces PPD risk within six months postpartum using CINAHL and PubMed search of studies from the last five years on breastfeeding, bottle feeding, and PPD correlations. From 17 qualifying studies, results display exclusive and prolonged breastfeeding linked to lower PPD rates. However, the relationship is bidirectional because PPD can also prompt early breastfeeding cessation. Maternal self-efficacy, lactation support, and socioeconomic- demographic factors …

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Therapy And Substance Use Disorders, Rachel J. Brunsell

Nursing Capstones

Background: Treatment options for SUDs fail to address the neurobiological underpinnings of addiction. Recent studies suggest that GLP-1s, including semaglutide, liraglutide, and exenatide, offer therapeutic benefits by reducing cravings, improving treatment adherence, and decreasing relapse rates across a range of SUDs, including alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, nicotine, and opioid use disorders.

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to explore studies that highlight the potential benefits of GLP-1 receptor agonists in reducing substance cravings, improving treatment adherence, and decreasing relapse rates for patients with various SUDs.

Methods: A comprehensive review of recent studies examining the effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists, including …

The Impact Of Sensory Sensitivity On Nutritional Outcomes In Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Rachel M. Qualley

Theses and Dissertations

Background/Objective: Children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are at increased risk of malnutrition due to restrictive dietary patterns and behavioral difficulties at mealtimes. Research suggests that heightened sensory sensitivity, a characteristic accompanying several of these disorders, may be a contributing factor. However, the effects of sensory sensitivity on nutritional outcomes across distinct NDDs have not been fully explored. This review aims to examine the relationship between sensory sensitivity and nutritional status, food preferences, and eating behaviors in children with NDDs, specifically investigating how atypical sensory processing might influence dietary intake.

Methods: A literature search was conducted using Google Scholar, PubMed, …

Shaping Young Minds: How Parental Reactions Influence Children’S Emotions And Behavior, Mya Isenberg

Psychology Student Publications

The way parents respond to situations can really shape how children deal with stress, build relationships, and control their actions. This paper explores how different parenting styles like authoritative authoritarian permissive and neglecting affect emotional and behavioral development.

The Effects Of Excessive Screen Time On Children, Emma Bock

Psychology Student Publications

This paper examines the effects of excessive screen time in children. Screen time is considered “excessive” in children when it is over an hour or two per day. Too much screen time can heavily impact a child’s life physically, psychologically, developmentally, and socially. This paper focuses specifically on how screen time affects attention, language development, eating habits, and sleep.

Dietary Patterns And Their Effects On C-Reactive Protein Regarding Female Reproductive Disorders, Mckenzie Moe

Theses and Dissertations

Objectives: Chronic inflammation, as indicated by elevated C-reactive protein (CRP), plays a critical role in women’s reproductive health disorders. CRP is one of the most common biomarkers of inflammation. Dietary components, lifestyle factors, and women’s reproductive health disorders are major components that influence the levels of CRP within the body. Other influential factors include injury, infection, and illness. The purpose of this review is to explore the findings of literature available on nutrition interventions for CRP levels in consideration of women's reproductive disorders.

Methods: This narrative review examines the works of 15 articles, including 10 cross-sectional and five longitudinal designs. …

Examining Multiple Layers Of Course Materials Cost: Experiences Of Private College Students, Virginia Clinton-Lisell, Lindsey Gwozdz

Education, Health & Behavior Studies Faculty Publications

Students in private, nonprofit (independent) higher education institutions, particularly those who are economically disadvantaged, often struggle with the costs of course materials like textbooks. However, much less is known about these students and how to assist them with these cost barriers compared to their peers at public institutions. It is also not well known how students perceive institutional course marking in which filters are available to identify courses based on the cost of their materials during registration. To address this lack of knowledge, students at four independent, private colleges (N = 316) were surveyed about their experiences with the cost …

Social Media's Effect On Our Health, Isabel Engelhard

Psychology Student Publications

This paper tells us about the complex relationship between social media use and the mental health of young people. It addresses the negative effects of social media, such as increased suicide rates, addiction, and cyberbullying, while also bringing up the positive aspects, like personal connections. The study emphasizes the need for a healthier online environment to support mental health in young people.

The Effects Of Birth Order And Sibling Dynamics On The Future, Loa Thorkelson

Psychology Student Publications

This paper explores the nature versus nurture debate and its relevance to sibling dynamics. This is followed by an exploration of the relationships between birth order and sibling dynamics on future education and possible obesity development.

How Do Stress Cycles On The Job Affect Law Enforcement Officers?, Owen Borrell

Psychology Student Publications

This paper goes into detail about how law enforcement experiences stress and some affects on metaphysical reactions as well as psychological effects. In this paper there are several sources describing studies related to stress and personal anecdotal evidence for stress responses.

Exploring The Impact Of Maternal Mental Health/Psychological Interventions, Jolayemi Medinat

Psychology Student Publications

Examining how a mother's mental health—e.g., postnatal depression, anxiety, and stress—affects a mother's physical health as well as infant development and looking at how psychological therapies for mothers could help outcomes for both mothers and children.

Infant Survival Instincts, Grace Goebel

Psychology Student Publications

Infant reflexes are automatic, instinctive responses that infants possess to ensure their best chance to thrive. These reflexes serve as critical steps for survival, emotional regulation, and building blocks for early development. Understanding the role of reflexes in early infant development provides important implications for caregivers, physicians, and child psychologists. Being able to not only recognize but also promote and support these reflexes ensures healthy monitoring and response to support favorable growth and development and the best opportunity for infants and children in the sensorimotor stage to thrive.

Seasonal Affective Disorder In College-Level Students, Kaylee Kirkeby

Psychology Student Publications

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a mood disorder that causes depression in seasonal patterns, with winter being the most common. College students are particularly vulnerable to SAD due to factors like relocation, young age, and high social demand. The symptoms of seasonal effective disorder can be detrimental to a student’s career, and without specific knowledge of the causes and treatments for SAD, it is difficult to control the disorder.

False Memories And Their Impact To The Criminal Justice System, Makenna Maples-Janisch

Psychology Student Publications

This paper takes on the "memory war" between repressed and false memories, with an emphasis on false memories. It details information on how false memories occur, are harmful, the problems they can cause, and the therapeutic tendencies and practices used to bring them out. The paper wraps everything around to trials in the criminal justice system, and the role that false memories play in it.

An Insight To Music Therapy, Emma Gieseke

Psychology Student Publications

Music therapy aims to offer interventions that are therapeutically including music through a variety of activities. This paper aims to address the effects for three specific populations: individuals with depression, dementia, and autism spectrum disorder.

Spring 2025, University Of North Dakota Alumni Association

ALL: UND Alumni Review Master List

Spring 2025 issue of "The University of North Dakota Alumni Magazine." 60 pages

Volume 108, Number 2

A Visual Journey Of Indigenous Health Doctoral Research Students - Photovoice Research, Shawnda Schroeder, Brynn Luger, Gem Wilson, Julie Smith-Yliniemi, Grace Karikari

Indigenous Health Faculty Publications

We conducted a qualitative photovoice research project in which students attending summer seminar in 2024 captured images during their week on campus, then submitted the images along with title and narrative. Two virtual focus groups were then held to present and discuss these images. Focus group discussions were transcribed, coded, and were validated through code confirmation and member checking. A crucial component of photovoice research is presentation of the images and associated narratives. This is a transformative research method, intended to generate community awareness about an important topic, and to empower participants through presentation of their experience. This photo book …

Domestic Violence Court: A Grand Forks Experiment, Adam K. Matz, Roni Mayzer, Jackson Archbold, Sierra Schartz, Aj Buntrock, Leanne F. Alarid

Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

In late 2018, the Northeast Central Judicial District, in collaboration with the Community Violence Intervention Center (CVIC) and numerous community stakeholders, implemented the first domestic violence court in North Dakota. Since inception through the end of 2023, the Grand Forks Domestic Violence Court (GFDVC) successfully processed about 250 perpetrators of intimate partner violence (IPV) through their court-ordered programming. A team of researchers from the University of North Dakota, in collaboration with CVIC, examined case records to determine the extent to which the GFDVC was effective in reducing recidivism compared to a sample of IPV perpetrators prior to the court’s implementation. …

Exploring The Link Between Psychopathy, Antisocial Personality Disorder, And Increased Likelihood Of Incarceration, Gracen Breitbach

Psychology Student Publications

No abstract provided.

The Influence Of Seasons On Mental Health, Audrey Johnson

Psychology Student Publications

This paper looks at the relationship between seasonal changes and overall mood, focusing on how mental health is affected during winter and fall months. It discusses the history of seasonal depression, and the controversy around the truth behind seasonal depression. This is done by looking at previous peer reviewed research articles that closely relate to the topic at hand.

From Screen To Reality: The Potential Correlation Between Video Games And Aggression, Mia Savage

Psychology Student Publications

This paper discusses studies pertaining to video games and its potential influence on behavior's such as aggression and moral disengagement.

Early Identification Of Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infants And Toddlers, Tayanna Cole

Psychology Student Publications

This paper mentions the importance of early identification of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in infants and toddlers. It highlights parents' observation of signs like delayed language, social difficulties, or feeding issues. It also emphasizes that timely intervention can improve developmental outcomes.

The Unsuspecting Effects Of Social Media On Mental Health, Sapphire Boehm

Psychology Student Publications

This paper explores how social media affects mental health and how individuals can combat its negative impacts. We reviewed multiple studies on the effects of social media on different demographics, including children, college students, and adults in the UK. Key findings show that gender, social media usage, and support systems play significant roles in mental health outcomes.

Babied For Life?: Helicopter Parents And College Students, Keira Anderson

Psychology Student Publications

This essay covers the effects of helicopter parents, or over-parenting, on college students. College students traditionally gain a new level of independence, and this essay explores how helicopter parents hinder that independence. This essay also explains some of the negative mental health effects over-parenting has on college students.

Are You Falling Victim To The Spotlight Effect?, Ellianah Schmitz

Psychology Student Publications

No abstract provided.

The Psychology Of Lying And Deception, Ariah Mcclintic

Psychology Student Publications

This paper inspects the psychology behind the human behavior of lying and deception, the motivations behind why people lie, the mental effort involved, and the challenges of detecting deception. It explores the social influences, gender differences, and high-stakes situations, as well as the limitations of popular lie detection methods. This paper emphasizes the complexities of accurately identifying deception and lies, specifically highlighting truth biases and individual differences, which further challenge detection.

Social Media's Influence On Young Vapers, Destiny Guadalupe Salinas

Psychology Student Publications

No abstract provided.

The Effect Of Physical Activity On Anxiety And Depression, Brekken Tull

Psychology Student Publications

Mental health challenges, such as anxiety and depression affect millions of Americans daily. While traditional treatments such as medication are effective, researchers are searching for other methods to combat the symptoms these conditions. Exercise has been that solution for researchers. Physical exercise provides a free and natural way to decrease symptoms of anxiety and depression. In as little as 30 minutes the release of endorphins and neurotransmitters in the body will make the body feel happy and relaxed. This takes away the feelings of worry and sadness one experiences when dealing with anxiety and depression. Incorporating exercise into one’s daily …

University Faculty Research Competence: A Systematic Literature Review Of Core Components, Distinctions, And Measures, Muhammad Salahuddin, Robert H. Stupnisky

Education, Health & Behavior Studies Faculty Publications

Recent studies identified that faculty research productivity increased when they felt competent in conducting research. Faculty level of research competency varies due to academic training, context, country, discipline, and experiences; however, what is faculty research competency? The core competencies of faculty research are unclear; thus, the current study systematically reviewed the literature. Researchers used Boolean searches of four popular databases to identify 553 articles for first-level screening. These yielded 46 peer-reviewed journal articles for full-text analysis, six of which focused on faculty populations (40 on non-faculty). Six core components of faculty research proficiency were identified: finding and reviewing literature, planning …