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University of Alabama at Birmingham

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March 6, 2018 Ereporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Mar 2018

March 6, 2018 Ereporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.


More Than 1,200 Employees To Be Honored During Annual Service Awards, Haley Herfurth Feb 2018

More Than 1,200 Employees To Be Honored During Annual Service Awards, Haley Herfurth

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No abstract provided.


Outstanding Junior Faculty Recognized As 2018 Pittman Scholars, Kendra Carter Jan 2018

Outstanding Junior Faculty Recognized As 2018 Pittman Scholars, Kendra Carter

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No abstract provided.


Rapid Increase In Seasonal Flu Cases Taxes Area Hospitals, Tyler Greer Jan 2018

Rapid Increase In Seasonal Flu Cases Taxes Area Hospitals, Tyler Greer

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No abstract provided.


Basics Of Musculoskeletal Health In Dentistry: An Overview, Drashti Shah, Ankit Arora, Padmaja Arora Jan 2018

Basics Of Musculoskeletal Health In Dentistry: An Overview, Drashti Shah, Ankit Arora, Padmaja Arora

Books

This book is an overview of the basics of musculoskeletal health amongst dentists which is the most commonly targeted profession of musculoskeletal pain and its consequences. This book also covers the common areas of pain, aeitiolgy, the study stating specialty specific areas of pain due to repetitive work of dental specialties andalso mentions the measures of prevention and consequences if being neglected, i.e. in general stating importance of musculoskeletal health amongst dentists.


Diet, Physical Activity, And Healthy Aging In People Living With Hiv, Josh Newson Muhammad Jan 2018

Diet, Physical Activity, And Healthy Aging In People Living With Hiv, Josh Newson Muhammad

All ETDs from UAB

As life expectancy for people living with HIV (PLWH) has increased, healthy aging in this community has become an emerging public health concern. Although the benefits of adopting healthy diets and regular physical activity are well-documented, implementing strategies for lifestyle modifications among older PLWH remains a challenge. The complex milieu of social, physiological and economic burdens encountered by PLWH exposes this population to increased risk for adverse health outcomes, especially from preventable metabolic diseases. The interaction of diet, physical activity and social determinants of health in persons who are HIV positive is an understudied area. The aim of this dissertation …


Reaching Consensus On Global Health Nursing Competencies For Baccalaureate Nursing Education In The United States: A Delphi Method Study, Herica Maria Torres-Alzate Jan 2018

Reaching Consensus On Global Health Nursing Competencies For Baccalaureate Nursing Education In The United States: A Delphi Method Study, Herica Maria Torres-Alzate

All ETDs from UAB

The purpose of this study was to reach consensus among experts on global health competencies for baccalaureate nursing students in the United States. A Nursing Global Health Competencies Framework (NGHCF) was created to guide identification of the domains and competencies for BSN nursing education. A three-round modified Delphi study intersected with a mixed methods research approach to reach consensus from experts in global health on essential global health competencies in nursing. The first phase revised the original list of competencies based on: (a) qualitative responses to the surveys conducted by Wilson et al. (2012), Ventura et al. (2014), and Warren …


Endothelialization Of Microchannels In A Three Dimensional Breast Cancer Tumor Surrogate Model, Derek Van Vessem Jan 2018

Endothelialization Of Microchannels In A Three Dimensional Breast Cancer Tumor Surrogate Model, Derek Van Vessem

All ETDs from UAB

Drug discovery and testing commonly employs two dimensional (2D) human cell line monolayers for lead compound identification before becoming a candidate therapy to be studied in animal models. Culturing cells in 2D produces a homogenous disbursement of nutrients and anticancer-therapeutics resulting in a response specific to 2D that does not necessarily translate to a three dimensional (3D) response. This method unfortunately distorts the in vivo human drug response. The lack of physiologic dimensionality in 2D cell monolayers distort cellular responses relative to 3D systems that can be attributed to minimal drug approvals. Oncology drugs are the least successful with only …


Social Factors, Public Policies, And Infant Mortality, Lauren Wallace Jan 2018

Social Factors, Public Policies, And Infant Mortality, Lauren Wallace

All ETDs from UAB

Despite consistent and substantial investments, the United States’ infant mortality rate (IMR) has not decreased significantly in the 21st century and disparities between racial and ethnic groups have increased. This study investigates the impact of social and health factors, and public policies on IMR at the state level. The research aims were to: 1) evaluate which state-level social factors and public policies were associated with state IMRs using principal component (PC) analysis; and 2) evaluate whether states cluster on their PC scores and IMRs using cluster analysis. The data used were six composite index scores based on social factor and …


Understanding The Role Of Social Media In Breastfeeding: A Mixed Methods Study, Kara Skelton Jan 2018

Understanding The Role Of Social Media In Breastfeeding: A Mixed Methods Study, Kara Skelton

All ETDs from UAB

Background: Breastfeeding is well known as the optimal source of nutrition for the first year of life. However, suboptimal exclusively breastfeeding rates in the US are still prevalent despite numerous calls to action at the national level. A mixed-methods study was conducted to explore social media group’ impact on breastfeeding related knowledge, attitudes and behaviors. Participants were recruited from one online social media pro-breastfeeding group. Online Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were conducted with 21 women; Key Informant Interviews were conducted with 12 mothers. Qualitative data were aggregated for thematic analysis. A survey was developed based on findings from the qualitative …


Cigarette Smoking Among Hiv-Positive Patients In Routine Clinical Care, Cosmas Mudenda Zyambo Jan 2018

Cigarette Smoking Among Hiv-Positive Patients In Routine Clinical Care, Cosmas Mudenda Zyambo

All ETDs from UAB

People living with HIV (PLWH) are two to three times more likely to be current smokers, less likely to quit smoking and more likely to relapse than those in the general population. Although smoking status, prescription of smoking cessation medications (SCMs), smoking cessation and relapse has been explored in this population, few have investigated using a large sample of PLWH receiving routine HIV care. Using data from a large observational cohort of PLWH receiving routine care in Birmingham, we determined: 1) Factors associated with smoking status; 2) Factors associated with prescription of SCMs; 3) Predictors of smoking cessation and; 4) …


Immunosuppression And Risk Prediction Of Sepsis Following Solid Organ Transplantation, John Patrick Donnelly Jan 2018

Immunosuppression And Risk Prediction Of Sepsis Following Solid Organ Transplantation, John Patrick Donnelly

All ETDs from UAB

Solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients typically need immunosuppressive therapy (IST) to protect graft function and regimens may include an induction agent (e.g., anti-thymocyte globulin [ATG] or alemtuzumab) with maintenance medications (e.g., tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil [MMF], mycophenolic acid [MPA], or azathioprine [AZA]). Sepsis, or organ dysfunction resulting from a dysregulated host response to infection, is a common complication among SOT recipients. Using national data from the United States Renal Data System (USRDS), we sought to determine the associations of IST regimens and maintenance medication exposure with sepsis risks and outcomes among kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Using USRDS and single center data, …


Trichomonas Vaginalis Virus (Tvv) And Its Role In Trichomoniasis Infection, Keonte Graves Jan 2018

Trichomonas Vaginalis Virus (Tvv) And Its Role In Trichomoniasis Infection, Keonte Graves

All ETDs from UAB

Background: Trichomonas vaginalis virus (TVV) is a non-segmented, 4.5-5.5 kbp, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) virus infecting T. vaginalis (TV). The objectives of this study were to examine TVV prevalence in U.S. TV isolates and associations with patient demographics, clinical outcomes, and metronidazole (MTZ) resistance. Methods: Archived TV isolates from the enrollment visit of 355 women participating in a TV treatment trial in Birmingham, AL were thawed and grown in culture. Total RNA was extracted using Trizol reagent. Contaminating single-stranded RNA was precipitated using 4.0M LiCl and centrifugation. Samples were analyzed by gel electrophoresis to visualize a 4.5kbp band representative of TVV. …


A Rare Case Of Kaposi’S Sarcoma In Hiv Negative Male, B Kar, F Ibrahim, A Hassoun, M Abdulhaleem Jan 2018

A Rare Case Of Kaposi’S Sarcoma In Hiv Negative Male, B Kar, F Ibrahim, A Hassoun, M Abdulhaleem

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 clinical vignette poster


Atypical Leptospirosis: An Overlooked Cause Of Aseptic Meningitis, Bhavini Kar, Bhavya Bahl, Parekha Yedla, K Ivey Jan 2018

Atypical Leptospirosis: An Overlooked Cause Of Aseptic Meningitis, Bhavini Kar, Bhavya Bahl, Parekha Yedla, K Ivey

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 clinical vignette poster


Appendicitis Caused By An Atypical Organism In An Immunocompetent Patient, Sarah Oncale, Aadil Lodhi, Ali Hassoun Jan 2018

Appendicitis Caused By An Atypical Organism In An Immunocompetent Patient, Sarah Oncale, Aadil Lodhi, Ali Hassoun

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 clinical vignette poster


When All Else Fails: A Case For Doxycycline In Pertussis, Mary Smithson, Roger Smalligan, David Kimberlin, Lea Eiland, Pippa Abston Jan 2018

When All Else Fails: A Case For Doxycycline In Pertussis, Mary Smithson, Roger Smalligan, David Kimberlin, Lea Eiland, Pippa Abston

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 clinical vignette poster


"Abscessed" Not Your Typical Skin Infection, Clark Alves, Haley Gates, Ali Hassoun Jan 2018

"Abscessed" Not Your Typical Skin Infection, Clark Alves, Haley Gates, Ali Hassoun

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 oral presentation


Eosinophilia Causing Peripheral Neuropathy, Jesse Faulk, Parekha Yedla, Soujanya Thummathati Jan 2018

Eosinophilia Causing Peripheral Neuropathy, Jesse Faulk, Parekha Yedla, Soujanya Thummathati

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 oral presentation


Evaluation Of Commercialized Fecal Microbiotatransplant (Cfmt) Therapy For The Treatment Of Recurrent Clostridium Diffiicle Infections, Jenna Lee, Ali Hassoun, Brian Boyett, Jonathan Edwards, Taylor Steuber Jan 2018

Evaluation Of Commercialized Fecal Microbiotatransplant (Cfmt) Therapy For The Treatment Of Recurrent Clostridium Diffiicle Infections, Jenna Lee, Ali Hassoun, Brian Boyett, Jonathan Edwards, Taylor Steuber

UAB Huntsville Research Day - All Presentations

2018 research poster


A Qualitative Descriptive Study Exploring The Adaptation Of Families Of Children With Multiple Sclerosis From The Perspective Of Family Caregivers, Yolanda Carol Harris Jan 2018

A Qualitative Descriptive Study Exploring The Adaptation Of Families Of Children With Multiple Sclerosis From The Perspective Of Family Caregivers, Yolanda Carol Harris

All ETDs from UAB

Two to 5% of the US population of individuals afflicted with multiple sclerosis (N = 400,000) are diagnosed prior to the age of 18 with pediatric onset multiple sclerosis (POMS). Most children and teens with POMS have a relapsing remitting course of the disease with unpredictable relapse onset causing cognitive and physical disability. This can result in school absences, hospital and outpatient visits, poor academic performance and interruption in normal social activities. In turn, these individuals may develop an inability to provide self-care, which could lead to poor quality of life. POMS can affect the individual diagnosed but may also …


End-Of-Life Care That Goes Beyond The Condition, Staff Nov 2017

End-Of-Life Care That Goes Beyond The Condition, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Uab Celebrates World Aids Day By Partnering With Local Agencies, Staff Nov 2017

Uab Celebrates World Aids Day By Partnering With Local Agencies, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Flu Vaccines Provided To Birmingham's Homeless Community At No Cost, Alicia Rohan Nov 2017

Flu Vaccines Provided To Birmingham's Homeless Community At No Cost, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


Don't Let Fall Allergies Leave You In The Cold, Alicia Rohan Nov 2017

Don't Let Fall Allergies Leave You In The Cold, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


Travel Course Immerses Uab Students In Historic And Contemporary Public Health Issues Across The Southeast, Staff Nov 2017

Travel Course Immerses Uab Students In Historic And Contemporary Public Health Issues Across The Southeast, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Nutrition Program Aims To Decrease Chronic Disease In Those Living With Hiv, Alicia Rohan Nov 2017

Nutrition Program Aims To Decrease Chronic Disease In Those Living With Hiv, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


On The Watch For Antibiotic-Resistant Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, Jeff Hansen Nov 2017

On The Watch For Antibiotic-Resistant Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, Jeff Hansen

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No abstract provided.


Uab Physician Named To 2017 National Academy Of Medicine Fellows, Staff Oct 2017

Uab Physician Named To 2017 National Academy Of Medicine Fellows, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Portnoy To Speak At The 2017 Susan Roberts Dubay Endowed Lecture, Uab Heersink School Of Medicine News Oct 2017

Portnoy To Speak At The 2017 Susan Roberts Dubay Endowed Lecture, Uab Heersink School Of Medicine News

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No abstract provided.