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Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
In Vivo And In Vitro Micrografting Of Pistachio, Pistacia Vera L. Cv. "Siirt", Ahmet Onay, Vedat Pi̇ri̇nç, Fi̇li̇z Adiyaman, Çi̇ğdem Işikalan, Engi̇n Ti̇lkat, Davut Başaran
In Vivo And In Vitro Micrografting Of Pistachio, Pistacia Vera L. Cv. "Siirt", Ahmet Onay, Vedat Pi̇ri̇nç, Fi̇li̇z Adiyaman, Çi̇ğdem Işikalan, Engi̇n Ti̇lkat, Davut Başaran
Turkish Journal of Biology
In this study, the success of in vivo and in vitro micrografts of pistachio (Pistacia vera L. cv. "Siirt") materials are presented. The only variable tested was age (1, 5, 10, and 30-year-old trees). Ten- to 12-day-old axenic seedlings germinated in vitro or seedlings (3 to 5 months-old) grown in pots in vivo were used as rootstocks. Shoot tips collected from the four age classes of mature trees of pistachio were the source of scions. Firm contact between the scion and rootstock was assured through the use of parafilm tape at the graft junction for in vivo micrografts. The in …
Adventitious Shoot Organogenesis And Plant Regeneration From Cotyledons Of Diploid Diyarbakır Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus Cv. "Sürme"), Vedat Pi̇ri̇nç, Ahmet Onay, Fi̇li̇z Adiyaman, Çi̇ğdem Işikalan, Engi̇n Ti̇lkat, Davut Başaran
Adventitious Shoot Organogenesis And Plant Regeneration From Cotyledons Of Diploid Diyarbakır Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus Cv. "Sürme"), Vedat Pi̇ri̇nç, Ahmet Onay, Fi̇li̇z Adiyaman, Çi̇ğdem Işikalan, Engi̇n Ti̇lkat, Davut Başaran
Turkish Journal of Biology
Adventitious shoots were obtained from the diploid Diyarbakır watermelon cultivar "Sürme" by culturing cotyledons on shoot regeneration medium for 3 weeks. The effects of two cytokinins, benzyl amino purine (BA) and kinetine (Kin), on shoot organogenesis were examined. The number of shoots per explant were approximately more than 50% higher when 0.5 mg/l BA was used compared to the most effective kinetin concentration (1 mg/l). Plants were obtained by transferring 1 to 2 cm shoots to MS medium supplemented with 1-4 mg/l naphthalene acetic acid. Most of the regenerated plants (more than 50%) were successfully transplanted to the field. This …
Investigation Of The Microfungal Flora Of The Bird Paradise National Park In Bandırma, Balıkesir (Turkey), Ayşe Di̇lek Azaz
Investigation Of The Microfungal Flora Of The Bird Paradise National Park In Bandırma, Balıkesir (Turkey), Ayşe Di̇lek Azaz
Turkish Journal of Biology
Fifteen soil samples taken from the Bird Paradise National Park in Bandırma were investigated using the soil dilution plate and soil washing methods. Thirty-three species and four different sterile microfungal taxa were identified. Twenty-eight of these species belonged to the Hyphomycetes and 5 to the Mucorales. The genus with the highest species diversity found in the study area was Penicillium, represented by 16 species. Some chemical properties of the soil samples were also established. Quantitative analysis based on the soil dilution plate method revealed a statistically significant difference between soil samples subjected to the rising water level of the lake …
The Development Of A Modified Method For Isolating Plasmids From Exopolysaccharide Producing Lactobacillus Species Using Conventional Plasmid Isolation Methods, Osman Çataloluk
Turkish Journal of Biology
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a key element in the dairy industry. The gene products encoded by the plasmids of LAB carry out fermentation. To date, many successful plasmid isolation studies have been conducted with Escherichia coli, Staphilococcus, Streptococcus, Salmonella, Listeria and many strains of LAB. However, since LAB comprise a conglomerate of seven different genera, each with its own physiological and morphological characteristics, and produce a large amount of exopolysaccharide coat, it is extremely difficult to obtain plasmids by conventional methods. A field isolate of lactobacillus known as Lactobacillus salivarius M7 was utilized to obtain plasmids by all known …
Characterization Of Salivaricin B, A Protein Expressed By Lactobacillus Salivarius M7, Osman Çataloluk, Candan G. Gürakan
Characterization Of Salivaricin B, A Protein Expressed By Lactobacillus Salivarius M7, Osman Çataloluk, Candan G. Gürakan
Turkish Journal of Biology
Salivaricin B (SalB) is a protein encoded by Lactobacillus salivarius M7. This protein is insensitive to proteolytic enzymes, such as pepsin, trypsin, and chymotrypsin, but is partially sensitive to proteinase K. SalB is also stable and maintains its activity over a range of pHs, from 3 to 9. SalB was found to be effective against many closely related lactic acid bacteria such as, L. fermentum, L. plantarum, L. acidophilus and distantly related gram-positive bacteria, including Listeria monocytogenes, Streptococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus and Staph. epidermidis. The mode of action of SalB was obviously bactericidal, and death occurs without bacterial lysis. The …
Modification By Compositional Antimutagens Of The Key Stages Of A Mutation Process, Urkhan Alekperov, Ali Aliev, Afet Rustamova, Saida Jafarova
Modification By Compositional Antimutagens Of The Key Stages Of A Mutation Process, Urkhan Alekperov, Ali Aliev, Afet Rustamova, Saida Jafarova
Turkish Journal of Biology
In experiments with Escherichia coli B/r WP2(trpE-), mice marrow cells and human lymphocytes the antimutagenic activity of an extract from Zizyphus mill was performed. The extract was tested separately and in mixture with Triticum aestivum. In experiments with different treatment schemes it has been established that the extract from wheat sprouts added to an antimutagenic preparation from Zizyphus mill intensifies the genoprotective properties of the Zizyphus mill extract.
The Effects Of Dietary Fatty Acids On The Fatty Acid Composition In The Phospholipid Fraction Of Gambusia Affinis, Eli̇f İpek Cengi̇z, Erhan Ünlü, Mehmet Başhan
The Effects Of Dietary Fatty Acids On The Fatty Acid Composition In The Phospholipid Fraction Of Gambusia Affinis, Eli̇f İpek Cengi̇z, Erhan Ünlü, Mehmet Başhan
Turkish Journal of Biology
The present study represents an investigation into the effect of dietary fatty acids on the fatty acid composition of the phospholipid fraction of Gambusia affinis, a small freshwater fish living in a source located on the campus of Dicle University. The fatty acid composition of the phospholipid fraction was analysed by gas chromatography for fish collected from the freshwater source, which were naturally fed, and also fish fed an artificial diet with a w6/w3 ratio of 5.5:1 for 30 days. The level of w3 in the fish fed artificially for 30 days was higher than in those collected from the …
Antimicrobial Activities Of Various Medicinal And Commercial Plant Extracts, D. Ayfer Ateş, Özlem Turgay
Antimicrobial Activities Of Various Medicinal And Commercial Plant Extracts, D. Ayfer Ateş, Özlem Turgay
Turkish Journal of Biology
The antibacterial activities of the alcohol, ethyl acetate, acetone and chloroform extracts of 5 plant species were studied. The extracts of Pimpinella anisum (L.) (anise, aniseed) (seed), Coriandrum sativum (L.) (coriander, cilantro) (seed), Glycyrrhiza glabra (L.) (liquorice) (root), Cinnamomum cassia Blume (cassia bark, Chinese cinnamon) (bark), and Juniperus oxycedrus (L.) (juniper) (seed) were tested in vitro against 13 bacterial species and strains by the agar diffusion method. Bacillus brevis FMC 3, Bacillus cereus EU, Bacillus megaterium DSM 32, Bacillus subtilis IMG 22, Bacillus subtilis var. niger ATCC 10, Enterococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae FMC 5, Listeria monocytogenes SCOTT A, Micrococcus luteus …
The Effect Of Tannery Effluent On The Colonization Rate Of Plankters: A Microcosm Study, Yalavarthi Naga Koteswari, Ravichandran Ramanibai
The Effect Of Tannery Effluent On The Colonization Rate Of Plankters: A Microcosm Study, Yalavarthi Naga Koteswari, Ravichandran Ramanibai
Turkish Journal of Biology
The present study describes a multispecies toxicity test that uses community level responses of plankton samples from a natural lake using polyurythane foam (PF) as artificial substrate. These substrates were suspended and left for a period of 14 days. Colonized substrates were then placed in a series of microcosms dosed with a gradient of tannery effluent from 1 to 15% concentration. The species composition and abundance of the planktonic communities in PF substrate with the exposure of 4 different concentration of tannery effluent (1%, 3%, 5% and 15%) were assessed on days 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28. Species …
Classification Of Strains Of Bacillus Sphaericus By Different Statistical Methods, Nazi̇me Mercan, Atalay Çağlar, Belma Aslim, Yavuz Beyatli
Classification Of Strains Of Bacillus Sphaericus By Different Statistical Methods, Nazi̇me Mercan, Atalay Çağlar, Belma Aslim, Yavuz Beyatli
Turkish Journal of Biology
In this study, the sensitivies of 21 strains of Bacillus sphaericus to 20 different antibiotics were determined with the antibiotic disc susceptibility test. By measuring the diameters of the inhibition zones in terms of millimetres, the obtained values were analysed using the SPSS for Windows package and classifications were made. With these analyses, 21 strains were clustered into 5 groups. In our study, strains IAB 59 and 2297 were placed into a separate class. In addition, those antibiotics which caused a differentation in strains and a discrimination of strains according to the level of antibiotic effect were determined.
Answers (Tekzip) To Letter: The Ostracoda (Crustacea) Fauna Of Lakes Erikli Hamam, Mert, Pedina And Saka (İgneada, Kırklareli, Turkey) Külköylüoğlu, O., Usta, E., & Babaç, M.T. (2002) Turk. J. Zool. Volume: 26, İssue: 3, 263-263, Selçuk Altinsaçli
Turkish Journal of Zoology
No abstract provided.
The Parasitoids Of Yponomeuta Malinellus Zeller (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) In Sivas, Lütfi̇ye Gençer
The Parasitoids Of Yponomeuta Malinellus Zeller (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) In Sivas, Lütfi̇ye Gençer
Turkish Journal of Zoology
The objective of this study was to determine parasitoids attacking the apple ermine moth (Yponomeuta malinellus Zeller) in Sivas. Ten parasitoid species belonging to hymenopteran families of Ichneumonidae, Eulophidae, Encrytidae and Elasmidae and a dipteran family Tachinidae were found. Parasitoid guilds, their effect on the population of Yponomeuta malinellus and their importance in biological control are discussed.
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Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
No abstract provided.
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Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
No abstract provided.
Immunohistochemical Detection Of Heparin-Binding Lectin In The Development Of The Bovine Thymus, Kami̇l Seyrek, Ayşegül Bi̇ldi̇k
Immunohistochemical Detection Of Heparin-Binding Lectin In The Development Of The Bovine Thymus, Kami̇l Seyrek, Ayşegül Bi̇ldi̇k
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Heparin is a heterogeneous mixture of highly charged glycosaminoglycans that can exert a variety of biological and biochemical effects. Increasing attention is being paid to its role in cellular processes such as angiogenesis, cellular attachment, growth modulation and smooth muscle cell proliferation. The characterisation of cellular receptors for heparin-binding proteins is a rational step in the quest to elucidate the biochemical basis of specific binding and heparin-mediated responses. We studied the distribution of heparin-binding lectin at the optical level during bovine thymus development on sections of fixed tissue using antibodies raised against this lectin. The presence of ligands accessible to …
Glycobiology Current Molecular Biology, Sabi̇re Karaçali
Glycobiology Current Molecular Biology, Sabi̇re Karaçali
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Carbohydrate chemistry evolved into carbohydrate biochemistry and gradually into the biology of carbohydrates, or glycobiology, at the end of the last century. Glycobiology is the new research area of modern molecular biology, and it investigates the structure, biosynthesis and biological functions of glycans. The numbers, linkage types (\alpha or \beta), positions, binding points and functional group differences of monosaccharides create microheterogeneity. Thus, numerous glycoforms with precise structural differences occur. Each glycoform as a distinct biological ligand has a different function. Studies in glycobiology have concentrated on determining molecular structures and glycosylation mechanisms, investigating biological control mechanisms and the phenotypic characteristics …
Cover And Contents
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
No abstract provided.