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Erythrocyte Tao And Tbars Levels In Patients Who Suffered Missed Miscarriage, Ayşe Nur Aksoy, Hülya Aksoy, Nuri̇nni̇sa Öztürk, Çağlar Bulut
Erythrocyte Tao And Tbars Levels In Patients Who Suffered Missed Miscarriage, Ayşe Nur Aksoy, Hülya Aksoy, Nuri̇nni̇sa Öztürk, Çağlar Bulut
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Aim: Missed miscarriage is a pregnancy-related condition, and lipid peroxidation and alterations in antioxidant levels may be of importance in the pathogenesis of this disorder. The aim of the study was to assess whether erythrocyte total antioxidant activity (TAO) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) levels altered in patients who suffered missed miscarriage. Materials and methods: We measured levels of TAO and TBARS, as a lipid peroxidation marker, in erythrocytes of women with a diagnosed missed miscarriage (n = 36) during 7-16 weeks of pregnancy. The control group consisted of women (n = 34) with uncomplicated pregnancy similarly matched for …
Evaluation And Follow-Up Of Cases Diagnosed As Child Abuse And Neglect At A Tertiary Hospital In Turkey, Ülkü Tiraş, Di̇lek Di̇lli̇, Yildiz Dallar, Resmi̇ye Oral
Evaluation And Follow-Up Of Cases Diagnosed As Child Abuse And Neglect At A Tertiary Hospital In Turkey, Ülkü Tiraş, Di̇lek Di̇lli̇, Yildiz Dallar, Resmi̇ye Oral
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Aim: Data on child maltreatment in Turkey would appear to be scarce. This manuscript aims to address the prevalence and severity of child maltreatment in Turkey. Materials and methods: We report on 215 cases at the Ministry of Health’s Ankara Training and Research Hospital that were followed-up by the multidisciplinary Child Protection Team (CPT) between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2005. The data collected on subjects included characteristics of the victims and the perpetrators, family demographics, maltreatment types, medical findings, mortality rate, and outcomes for the victim and the perpetrator. Results: Age and gender distribution of the victims were …
Congruence Of Rapd And Issr Markers For Evaluation Of Genomic Relationship Among 28 Populations Of Podophyllum Hexandrum Royle From Himachal Pradesh, India, Md. Afroz Alam, Pradeep Kumar Naik, Gyan Prakash Mishra
Congruence Of Rapd And Issr Markers For Evaluation Of Genomic Relationship Among 28 Populations Of Podophyllum Hexandrum Royle From Himachal Pradesh, India, Md. Afroz Alam, Pradeep Kumar Naik, Gyan Prakash Mishra
Turkish Journal of Botany
Twenty eight populations of Podophyllum hexandrum Royle were selected to study genetic relationship using RAPD and ISSR markers from north-western Himalayas, Himachal Pradesh, India. Nineteen RAPD primers and 11 ISSR primers amplified a total of 131 and 68 scorable bands, of which 92.37% and 83.82%, respectively, were polymorphic. The mean coefficient of gene differentiation (Gst) was 0.6933 and 0.6296, indicating that Nei´s gene diversity of 33.77% and 29.44% reside in all the populations. Estimated value of gene flow for RAPD (Nm = 0.11059), for ISSR (Nm = 0.1470) individually, and the combination of RAPD+ISSR (Nm = 0.1211) markers indicated that …
Floral Biology Of Aconitum Heterophyllum Wall.: A Critically Endangered Alpine Medicinal Plant Of Himalaya, India, Bhagwati P. Nautiyal, Mohan C. Nautiyal, Vinod P. Khanduri, Neelum Rawat
Floral Biology Of Aconitum Heterophyllum Wall.: A Critically Endangered Alpine Medicinal Plant Of Himalaya, India, Bhagwati P. Nautiyal, Mohan C. Nautiyal, Vinod P. Khanduri, Neelum Rawat
Turkish Journal of Botany
Aconitum heterophyllum Wall. is a critically endangered wild medicinal herb of alpine Himalaya and cultivation is recommended owing to its large demand in the herbal market and to ensure the conservation of wild habitats. Therefore, observations on floral biology, pollen germination, pollination, and fruit and seed setting after implying different breeding systems were carried out for its successful domestication and improvement in cultivation practices. The study reveals that the plants grown in hothouse conditions showed considerable variation in the production of flowers and seeds. Flowering occurs from the second week of September to late October, with 20 days of peak …
Benthic Algae (Except Bacillariophyta) And Their Seasonal Variations In Karagöl Lake (Borçka, Artvin-Turkey), Saadet Kolayli, Bülent Şahi̇n
Benthic Algae (Except Bacillariophyta) And Their Seasonal Variations In Karagöl Lake (Borçka, Artvin-Turkey), Saadet Kolayli, Bülent Şahi̇n
Turkish Journal of Botany
Seasonal variation in the species composition of the benthic algae of Karagöl Lake was investigated from April to October in 2001 and 2002. The benthic algal flora consisted of 38 taxa belonging to the divisions Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta, and Chrysophyta. In general, Chlorophyta were dominant in terms of species number and abundance during the study period. The distribution range of the benthic algae composition and dominant species differed from each other at all stations. Benthic algal growth was mostly influenced by water temperature and light.
A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Cirsium Candelabrum Griseb. (Cirsium Sect. Cirsium, Asteraceae, Cynareae), Bayram Yildiz, Tuncay Di̇rmenci̇, Turan Arabaci
A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Cirsium Candelabrum Griseb. (Cirsium Sect. Cirsium, Asteraceae, Cynareae), Bayram Yildiz, Tuncay Di̇rmenci̇, Turan Arabaci
Turkish Journal of Botany
Cirsium candelabrum Griseb. is reported for the first time from Thrace (Turkey). A description, including 2 photographs of the plant, and a map of its distribution in Turkey are presented.
Some New Records Of Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. From Turkey, Mehmet Hali̇l Solak, Hakan Alli, Mustafa Işiloğlu, Erbi̇l Kalmiş
Some New Records Of Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. From Turkey, Mehmet Hali̇l Solak, Hakan Alli, Mustafa Işiloğlu, Erbi̇l Kalmiş
Turkish Journal of Botany
Some new records of Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. based on samples collected from Osmaniye, Kilis, and Isparta provinces are presented. Inocybe flocculosa var. crocifolia (Herink) Kuyper, I. ochroalba Bruyl., I. pallida Velen., I. splendens var. splendens R. Heim, I. substellata Kühner, and I. vaccina Kühner were determined to be new records from Turkey.
Developmental Stages Of Ovule And Megagametophyte In Chenopodium Botrys L. (Chenopodiaceae), Abdolkarim Chehregani, Behrouz Malayeri, Nafiseh Yousefi
Developmental Stages Of Ovule And Megagametophyte In Chenopodium Botrys L. (Chenopodiaceae), Abdolkarim Chehregani, Behrouz Malayeri, Nafiseh Yousefi
Turkish Journal of Botany
The ovule ontogenesis and the megasporogenesis stages in Chenopodium botrys L. were studied with light microscopy. Flowers and young pods were removed from natural plants and fixed in FAA 70, stored in 70% ethanol, embedded in paraffin, and sectioned at 7 µm with a microtome. Staining was carried out with Hematoxylin and Eosin and developmental stages of ovule were studied. The results of this research showed that ovule development, including megasporogenesis and initial stages of megagametogenesis, occurred while flowers were still in bud. In C. botrys the female gametophyte has a monosporic origin and the developmental pattern exhibited by this …
An Alien Species New To The Flora Of Turkey:Lysimachia Japonica Thunb. (Primulaceae), Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu, Fergan Karaer
An Alien Species New To The Flora Of Turkey:Lysimachia Japonica Thunb. (Primulaceae), Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu, Fergan Karaer
Turkish Journal of Botany
The Japanese species, Lysimachia japonica Thunb. (Primulaceae) has been recorded as a new alien for the Flora of Turkey from the NE Anatolia. The detailed description of the species together with its photographs is provided.
Taxonomical And Chorological Notes On The Turkish Endemic Scorzonera Amasiana Hausskn. & Bornm. (Asteraceae), Muhi̇tti̇n Di̇nç, Yavuz Bağci
Taxonomical And Chorological Notes On The Turkish Endemic Scorzonera Amasiana Hausskn. & Bornm. (Asteraceae), Muhi̇tti̇n Di̇nç, Yavuz Bağci
Turkish Journal of Botany
Scorzonera amasiana Hausskn. & Bornm. is a stenoendemic species known from a few localities in Amasya Province. After the rediscovery of S. amasiana, it has been recorded from a new locality in Amasya. Using chorological and ecological data, morphological study of the collected specimens suggest that the recently described Scorzonera ekimii A.Duran is synonymous with S. amasiana. The conservation status of S. amasiana is also reviewed, based on the present distribution data.
Macrofungi Of Göksun (Kahramanmaraş) District, Abdullah Kaya, Yusuf Uzun, İbrahi̇m Hali̇l Karacan
Macrofungi Of Göksun (Kahramanmaraş) District, Abdullah Kaya, Yusuf Uzun, İbrahi̇m Hali̇l Karacan
Turkish Journal of Botany
Macrofungi samples were collected from Göksun (Kahramanmaraş) district between 2005 and 2007. As a result of field and laboratory studies, 110 taxa belonging to 33 families and 70 genera in Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes were identified. The distribution, habitat, and collection numbers of the identified species are given.
Phylogenetic Analyses Of Amaranthaceae Based On Matk Dna Sequence Data With Emphasis On West African Species, Oluwatoyin T. Ogundipe, Mark Chase
Phylogenetic Analyses Of Amaranthaceae Based On Matk Dna Sequence Data With Emphasis On West African Species, Oluwatoyin T. Ogundipe, Mark Chase
Turkish Journal of Botany
Comparative sequencing of the chloroplast matK coding and non-coding regions was used to examine relationship among the species of Amaranthaceae with emphasis on the West African species and other closely related family such as Chenopodiaceae, Portulacaceae, and Caryophyllaceae. Phylogenetic analysis of the matK sequences alone and in combination using maximum parsimony methods produced monophyletic lineage of Amaranthaceae-Chenopodiaceae. Our results indicated that a polyphyletic Celosieae as sister to an Amaranthus-Chemissoa lineage. Subfamily Amaranthoideae is paraphyletic to the core Gomphrenoids. This study also shows that the polyphyly of Amarantheae is apparent and so is the polyphyly of Amaranthinae.
A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Crambe Hispanica L. (Brasssicaceae), Evren Yildiztugay, Mustafa Küçüködük, Musa Özel, Canan Özdemi̇r
A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Crambe Hispanica L. (Brasssicaceae), Evren Yildiztugay, Mustafa Küçüködük, Musa Özel, Canan Özdemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Botany
Crambe hispanica L., collected during the floristic study of Anamurium Antique City (Anamur, Mersin province), is reported as a new record for the flora of Turkey. The new record is described and illustrated, and a distribution map is presented.
New Records Of Senecio L. (Asteraceae) For The Flora Of Turkey, Ümi̇t Budak, Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu, Ahmet Aksoy
New Records Of Senecio L. (Asteraceae) For The Flora Of Turkey, Ümi̇t Budak, Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu, Ahmet Aksoy
Turkish Journal of Botany
Senecio grandidentatus Ledeb. and Senecio doriiformis DC. subsp. doriiformis (Asteraceae) were recently collected from Posof (Ardahan province) and Çatak (Van province), and are new records for the flora of Turkey. Their descriptions and distributions are given.
A New Record For Turkey: Centaurea Aziziana Rech.F. (Asteraceae), Meti̇n Armağan, Murat Ünal
A New Record For Turkey: Centaurea Aziziana Rech.F. (Asteraceae), Meti̇n Armağan, Murat Ünal
Turkish Journal of Botany
Centaurea aziziana Rech.f. (Asteraceae) is recorded for the first time (B9 Van province) for the flora of Turkey. The diagnostic characters of C. aziziana are described and its habitat and conservation are discussed.
Phellinus Sulphurascens (Hymenochaetaceae, Basidiomycota): A Very Rare Wood-Decay Fungus In Europe Collected In Turkey, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Doğan, Mitko Karadelev
Phellinus Sulphurascens (Hymenochaetaceae, Basidiomycota): A Very Rare Wood-Decay Fungus In Europe Collected In Turkey, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Doğan, Mitko Karadelev
Turkish Journal of Botany
Phellinus sulphurascens Pilát was collected from juniper tree stumps (Juniperus excelsa and J. foetidissima) in two different localities situated in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. This very rare species is known in Europe only from the Ural Mountains in Russia. This fungus is an aggressive root rot pathogen associated with Douglas fir and other conifers in North America. This is the first report on juniper as a new host outside of its known distribution area.
Conservation Biology Of Asperula Daphneola (Rubiaceae) In Western Turkey, Sali̇h Gücel, Özcan Seçmen
Conservation Biology Of Asperula Daphneola (Rubiaceae) In Western Turkey, Sali̇h Gücel, Özcan Seçmen
Turkish Journal of Botany
A. daphneola O.Schwarz (Rubiaceae) was originally recorded from a single location on Nif Mountain (Kemalpaşa) in western Turkey. This study was carried out from 2001 to 2004 to investigate the causes of this endemic species^{'} restricted distribution. To that end, the environmental conditions and reproductive biology of the species were studied. As a result of field investigations, 4 additional locations were identified. These 5 localities (the peak of Nif Mountain, Alaca Mountain, Ayrıca Mountain, Bölme Hill, and another locality west of Nif Mountain) encompass an area of 2.5 km^2. The total number of individuals in these localities was estimated to …
A New Taxon Of Senecio (Asteraceae) From Turkey:Senecio Inops Boiss. & Balansa Subsp. Karamanicus Hamzaoğlu & Budak, Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu, Ümi̇t Budak, Ahmet Aksoy
A New Taxon Of Senecio (Asteraceae) From Turkey:Senecio Inops Boiss. & Balansa Subsp. Karamanicus Hamzaoğlu & Budak, Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu, Ümi̇t Budak, Ahmet Aksoy
Turkish Journal of Botany
Senecio inops Boiss. & Balansa subsp. karamanicus Hamzaoğlu & Budak (Asteraceae, Senecioneae) is described as a new subspecies from Karaman Province (Inner/South Anatolia). A Latin diagnosis, a taxonomic description, an illustration of the new subspecies, geographical distribution, and some comments on its affinity with Senecio inops Boiss. & Balansa subsp. inops are given.
New Records For The Turkish Macrofungi From Amasya Province, Si̇nan Aktaş, Celaleddi̇n Öztürk, Giyasetti̇n Kaşik, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Doğan
New Records For The Turkish Macrofungi From Amasya Province, Si̇nan Aktaş, Celaleddi̇n Öztürk, Giyasetti̇n Kaşik, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Doğan
Turkish Journal of Botany
Macrofungi specimens were collected from different localities in Amasya province between 2002 and 2005, particularly during the months of spring and autumn. In all, 16 species were identified as new records; 1 species belongs to Ascomycetes and the other 15 species belong to Basidiomycetes. These new species are Hypoxylon multiforme, Polyporus melanopus, Hygrophorus pratensis var. pratensis, Hygrocybe ovina, Clitocybe ornamentalis, Hemimycena pseudocrispula, Mycena adscendens, Baespora myriadophylla, Entoloma mutabilipes, Parasola hemerobia, Conocybe blattaria, Psilocybe phyllogena, Inocybe squamata, Gymnopilus stabilis, Cortinarius evernius, and Galerina mycenoides.
Study Of Seasonal Influences On Algal Biodiversity In The River Yarqon (Central Israel) By Bio-Indication And Canonical Correspondence Analysis (Cca), Sophia Barinova, Moti Tavassi
Study Of Seasonal Influences On Algal Biodiversity In The River Yarqon (Central Israel) By Bio-Indication And Canonical Correspondence Analysis (Cca), Sophia Barinova, Moti Tavassi
Turkish Journal of Botany
In our research conducted in the River Yarqon during 2003-2006, we identified 313 taxa of algae and cyanobacteria belonging to 8 taxonomical divisions. Out of these 313 taxa, 268 taxa (85.6%) were indicators of environmental conditions that characterised the river water as alkaline with medium mineralisation. In the rainy and dry seasons the algal taxonomic compositions were very different, with prevailing diatoms in the winter and cyabobacteria and greens in summer. Bio-indication shows that the taxonomic preference for the self-purification process was more intensive during the rainy season, while the low level of river water in the dry season stressed …
Reed – Periphyton – Mycota Interactions In The Water Of Different Water Bodies, Bazyli Czeczuga, Bozenna Mazalska, Anna Godlewska, Elzbieta Muszynska
Reed – Periphyton – Mycota Interactions In The Water Of Different Water Bodies, Bazyli Czeczuga, Bozenna Mazalska, Anna Godlewska, Elzbieta Muszynska
Turkish Journal of Botany
The authors investigated the influence of periphyton that abundantly overgrow stalks of reeds (reed-periphyton) submerged in water [Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Stewdel], especially the old ones, on the occurrence of mycoflora species in different trophic seasons in the water of 4 trophically different water bodies. The seeds and snake exuviae were used as bait. In the spring, diatoms were the predominant group of algae forming the periphyton on old reed stalks, green algae predominated in the summer, and cyanobacteria in the autumn. During the seasons studied, in the water from Lake Blizno equal numbers of mycoflora species were noted …
Dynamics Of 2,4-D In Generation Of Cytomorphological Variants In An Important Anticancerous And Antihepatotoxic Herb – Cichorium Intybus L., Zeba Khan, Mohammad Yunus Khalil Ansari, Honey Gupta, Sana Chaudhary
Dynamics Of 2,4-D In Generation Of Cytomorphological Variants In An Important Anticancerous And Antihepatotoxic Herb – Cichorium Intybus L., Zeba Khan, Mohammad Yunus Khalil Ansari, Honey Gupta, Sana Chaudhary
Turkish Journal of Botany
The genotoxic effect of 2,4-D was investigated in chicory (2n = 18). At 100 ppm concentration 4 variants differing in morphological traits were isolated and subjected to chromosomal analysis. Morphological variations in shape, height, and yield parameters were observed. Different cytological anomalies such as univalents, multivalents, bridges, laggards, chromosome stickiness, and polyads occurred in all 4 isolates. However, the frequency of these chromosomal irregularities decreased at anaphase, exhibiting recovery at later stages. Thus the above concentration of growth hormone 2,4-D can be effectively incorporated for raising viable mutants in this medicinally useful herb.
The Effects Of Brassinosteroid On The Induction Of Biochemical Changes In Lycopersicon Esculentum Under Drought Stress, Mehri Behnamnia, Khosrow Manochehri Kalantari, Jalal Ziaie
The Effects Of Brassinosteroid On The Induction Of Biochemical Changes In Lycopersicon Esculentum Under Drought Stress, Mehri Behnamnia, Khosrow Manochehri Kalantari, Jalal Ziaie
Turkish Journal of Botany
Drought stress is considered a restricting factor for plant products; therefore many compounds were applied to minimise the harmful effects of stress. One type of these compounds that have antioxidative characteristics is brassinosteroids. In this experiment, when 4 fully expanded leaves of tomato plants appeared, 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL) was sprayed onto the leaves at 0.01 and 1 µM concentrations for 3 days with a 1-day interval. Three levels of drought stress (0, 3, and 5 days withholding water) were applied. Thereafter, the effects of brassinosteroids and water stress were investigated on some biochemical and antioxidative parameters of tomato plants. Lipid peroxidation, …
Chamaespartium Adans. (Leguminosae): A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey, Asuman Efe, Engi̇n Özhatay, Necmi̇ Aksoy, Di̇lek Demi̇r Oral
Chamaespartium Adans. (Leguminosae): A New Record For The Flora Of Turkey, Asuman Efe, Engi̇n Özhatay, Necmi̇ Aksoy, Di̇lek Demi̇r Oral
Turkish Journal of Botany
Chamaespartium sagittale (L.) P.E.Gibbs (Leguminosae) is a new record for the flora of Turkey with specimens collected from Yuvacık Dam (Kocaeli province, NW Turkey). Its description, distribution maps, and photos are given.
6-Ketomethyl Phenanthridine As A New Carrier In The Construction Of A Highly Selective Fe(Iii) Ion-Selective Membrane Electrode, R. Maleki, Reza Hosseinzadeh, Hossein Mehrabi, Ali Hassanzadeh, Khalil Farhadi
6-Ketomethyl Phenanthridine As A New Carrier In The Construction Of A Highly Selective Fe(Iii) Ion-Selective Membrane Electrode, R. Maleki, Reza Hosseinzadeh, Hossein Mehrabi, Ali Hassanzadeh, Khalil Farhadi
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A new Fe^{3+} ion-selective membrane electrode based on 6-ketomethyl phenanthridine (6-KMPT) and 1-(4-dimethyl aminophenyl)-2-(5H-phenanthridine-6-ylidene)-ethanone, which were incorporated in a plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane, is described. The optimized membrane demonstrated a linear dynamic range of 5.2 \times 10^{-6}-1.0 \times 10^{-2} M, with a near Nernstian slope of 19.5 \pm 1.5 mV per decade and a detection limit of 1.2 \times 10^{-6} M. The electrode showed high selectivity for Fe^{3+} ions in comparison to other metal ions. The effect of membrane composition on the potential response of the electrode was studied. The best performance was observed for the membrane comprised of …