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Karyotype Analysis Of An Endemic Sucker Catfish, Glyptothorax Silviae Coad,1981 (Actinopterygii: Sisoridae), From Iran, Hamid Reza Esmaeili, Zeinab Gholami, Narges Nazari, Ali Gholamifard, Fatemeh Shahryari, Somayeh Baghbani, Mehrgan Ebrahimi Jan 2009

Karyotype Analysis Of An Endemic Sucker Catfish, Glyptothorax Silviae Coad,1981 (Actinopterygii: Sisoridae), From Iran, Hamid Reza Esmaeili, Zeinab Gholami, Narges Nazari, Ali Gholamifard, Fatemeh Shahryari, Somayeh Baghbani, Mehrgan Ebrahimi

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The karyotypic and cytogenetic characteristics of southern catfish, Glyptothorax silviae Coad, 1981, was investigated for the first time by examining metaphase chromosome spreads obtained from gill epithelial and kidney cells. The diploid chromosome number of this species was 2n = 52. The karyotype consisted of 9 pairs of metacentric, 14 pairs of submetacentric, and 3 pairs of subtelocentric chromosomes. The arm number was 98. No heteromorphic sex chromosomes were cytologically detected in this catfish. Comparison of the chromosome number of this fish with that of the other members of subfamily Glyptosterninae shows that 2n = 52 may be regarded as …


A New Agriotes Species (Coleoptera: Elateridae) From Turkey, Mahmut Kabalak, Osman Sert Jan 2009

A New Agriotes Species (Coleoptera: Elateridae) From Turkey, Mahmut Kabalak, Osman Sert

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A new Elateridae species, Agriotes platiai n. sp., is described from Ankara and Yozgat provinces in Turkey. Photographs of the entire body and aedeagus, drawings of the antenna and aedeagus, and differential diagnosis are given.


Contributions To The Knowledge Of The Genus Oecobius Lucas, 1846 From Turkey (Araneae: Oecobiidae), Hakan Demi̇r, Osman Seyyar, Meti̇n Aktaş Jan 2009

Contributions To The Knowledge Of The Genus Oecobius Lucas, 1846 From Turkey (Araneae: Oecobiidae), Hakan Demi̇r, Osman Seyyar, Meti̇n Aktaş

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The characteristic features of Oecobius rhodiensis Kritscher, 1966 and Oecobius teliger O.P.-Cambridge, 1872, which are recorded for the first time in Turkey, are presented in this paper. Identification keys for the Turkish species, digital and SEM photographs, and drawings of genitalia of the new recorded species are also given together with their zoogeographical distributions.


Parasitoids Of Several Lepidopterous Pests In Maize Plantations In The Southeast Anatolian Region Of Turkey, Celaletti̇n Gözüaçik, Cafer Mart, Kenan Kara Jan 2009

Parasitoids Of Several Lepidopterous Pests In Maize Plantations In The Southeast Anatolian Region Of Turkey, Celaletti̇n Gözüaçik, Cafer Mart, Kenan Kara

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The parasitoid complex of several lepidopteran pests were studied in maize plantations in the Southeast Anatolian Region of Turkey during 2003-2004. Apenteles sp., Bracon hebetor (Say.), Chelonus oculator Panzer, Meteorus rubens Nees (Hym.: Braconidae), Conomorium patulum Walk. (Hym.: Pteromalidae), Diadegma crassicornis (Gray.) subsp. africator Aubert (Hym.: Ichneumonidae), Euplectrus sp. (Hym.: Eulophidae), Exorista larvarum (Linnaeus), E. xanthaspis (Wiedemann) Gonia bimaculata Wiedemann, Drino imberbis (Wiedemann), Pseudogonia rufifrons (Wiedemann), and Linnaemya neavei Curran (Dip.: Tachinidae) were reared from field-collected larvae. Mythimna loreyi (Duponchel) (Lep.: Noctuidae) was for the first time found to serve as a host for Diadegma crassicornis (Gray.) subsp. africator (Hym.: …


New Records Of The Oppioid Mites (Acari: Oribatida) For The Turkish Fauna From Artvin Province, Ayşe Toluk, Nusret Ayyildiz Jan 2009

New Records Of The Oppioid Mites (Acari: Oribatida) For The Turkish Fauna From Artvin Province, Ayşe Toluk, Nusret Ayyildiz

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Four oppioid (Oribatida:Oppioidea) mite species, namely Berniniella (Berniniella) parasigma Iturrondobeitia, 1987, Autogneta (Rhaphigneta) numidiana (Grandjean, 1960), Conchogneta dalecarlica (Forsslund, 1947), and Lauroppia tenuipectinata Subías and Rodríguez, 1987, recorded from Artvin province are given with their original figures. Some of their morphological features and distributions in the world are also presented. All of them are new records for the Turkish fauna.


Contribution To The Geographic Distribution Of Dioctria Meigen, 1803 Genus (Diptera, Asilidae), Fatma Bayrakdar, Abdullah Hasbenli̇ Jan 2009

Contribution To The Geographic Distribution Of Dioctria Meigen, 1803 Genus (Diptera, Asilidae), Fatma Bayrakdar, Abdullah Hasbenli̇

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Among the Asilidae specimens collected from various locations of Turkey during 1994-2007, 2 Dioctria species, Dioctria arcana Richter, 1966 and Dioctria meyeri Nowicki, 1867, are recorded for the first time from Turkey. New distribution areas for previously known species, Dioctria abdominalis Becker, 1923, Dioctria atricapilla Meigen, 1804, Dioctria flavipennis Meigen, 1820, and Dioctria valida Loew, 1856, are added.


Gonad Histology Of The Persian Tooth-Carp Aphanius Persicus (Jenkins, 1910) (Cyprinodontidae) In Southern Iran, Malihezaman Monsefi, Amir Houshang Shiva, Hamid Reza Esmaeili Jan 2009

Gonad Histology Of The Persian Tooth-Carp Aphanius Persicus (Jenkins, 1910) (Cyprinodontidae) In Southern Iran, Malihezaman Monsefi, Amir Houshang Shiva, Hamid Reza Esmaeili

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The histological changes of gonads were studied in Aphanius persicus from the Barm-e-Shoor spring (south of Iran). The gonads were extracted and prepared histologically. The maturity stage of each specimen was examined according to size and weight of gonad, degree of occupation in the body cavity, the type and number of germinal cells (in testis) and follicles (in ovary). We have described 5 sexual stages for females and 4 for males. The total length and body and gonad weight of each specimen increased with increasing maturity stages. In females, the appearance of ripe oocytes was in stage IV and V …


Contributions To The Eastern Mediterranean Opisthobranchia (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Fauna Of Turkey, Ant Türkmen, Ali̇ Demi̇rsoy Jan 2009

Contributions To The Eastern Mediterranean Opisthobranchia (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Fauna Of Turkey, Ant Türkmen, Ali̇ Demi̇rsoy

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Studies of Opisthobranchia diversity in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea are scarce. In the present study Opisthobranchia species collected along the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts of Turkey in 2004 and 2005 were evaluated. Samples were taken from Çanakkale Strait and the northern coast of Gelibolu Peninsula in the northern Aegean Sea, and from Bodrum, Bay of Fethiye, Kaş, and Adrasan along Turkey´s Mediterranean coast. Sampling was carried out by means of scuba diving. In some locations a bottom dredge sampler was used. In all, 321 individuals were collected, representing 30 species from 7 orders. Among the sampled species, 8 are new …


Zooplankton Composition And Abundance In Lake Eğrigöl, A High Mountain Lake (Gündoğmuş, Antalya), Cem Aygen, Di̇dem Özdemi̇r Mi̇s, M. Ruşen Ustaoğlu, Süleyman Balik Jan 2009

Zooplankton Composition And Abundance In Lake Eğrigöl, A High Mountain Lake (Gündoğmuş, Antalya), Cem Aygen, Di̇dem Özdemi̇r Mi̇s, M. Ruşen Ustaoğlu, Süleyman Balik

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Field studies were conducted in July and August 2000, and in June and September 2001 in order to determine the zooplankton composition and abundance of Lake Eğrigöl, a high mountain lake located 2060 m a.s.l. in the middle Taurus Mountain Range. In total, 41 species were found, including 30 Rotifera, 8 Cladocera, and 3 Copepoda. Based on the number of species and their abundance (individuals m^{-3}), rotifers were the dominant group (49.75%-90.92%), followed by Cladocera (6.54%-27.52%), and Copepoda (2.54%-22.72%). All taxa were first records for the lake.


Records Of Aquatic Beetles (Helophoridae, Hydrophilidae, Hydrochidae, Dytiscidae) And Physico-Chemical Parameters In A Natural Lake (Artvin, Turkey), Ümi̇t İncekara Jan 2009

Records Of Aquatic Beetles (Helophoridae, Hydrophilidae, Hydrochidae, Dytiscidae) And Physico-Chemical Parameters In A Natural Lake (Artvin, Turkey), Ümi̇t İncekara

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Some ecological requirements of aquatic Coleoptera species were studied in a natural lake. Water beetle samples, collected in 2007 from the National Park Sahara-Karagöl belonging to the families Helophoridae, Hydrophilidae, Hydrochidae, and Dytiscidae were identified and listed. Both physical (conductivity and temperature) and chemical (pH, dissolved oxygen, total dissolved solids, hardness, organic matter, chloride, phosphate, and some metal ions) parameters of the inhabited water were measured.


Multivariate Morphometric Study On Apis Florea Distributed In Iran, Ayça Özkan, Mohammed M. Gharleko, Berna Özden, İrfan Kandemi̇r Jan 2009

Multivariate Morphometric Study On Apis Florea Distributed In Iran, Ayça Özkan, Mohammed M. Gharleko, Berna Özden, İrfan Kandemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Multivariate Morphometric and Spatial Autocorrelation Analyses were performed to determine the morphometric variation in Apis florea colonies representing 13 localities from 4 states on the coastal north-south diagonal in Iran. New morphometric characters (hind wing length, hind wing width, and hind wing angles) were also measured to determine the usefulness of these characters for Apis florea. Analysis of variance of new morphometric characters showed that 7 out of the 8 hind wing variables displayed statistically significant differences among populations (P < 0.05). The scatter plot from Canonical Variate Analysis revealed that the colonies from north (Ilam, Khuzestan, and Bushehr states) showed an overlapping distribution. The colonies from south (Hormuzgan state) formed a non-overlapping distant cluster. Based on the spatial autocorrelation analysis, 14 correlograms were significant for morphometric characters (According to the Bonferroni criterion). Six characters (CuB, C.Ind, HWW, B4, D7, and I13) showed clinal type correlogram.


Two New Records Of Reptiles (Reptilia: Squamata) From Southeastern Iran, Mehdi Rajabizadeh, Nasrullah Rastegar-Pouyani Jan 2009

Two New Records Of Reptiles (Reptilia: Squamata) From Southeastern Iran, Mehdi Rajabizadeh, Nasrullah Rastegar-Pouyani

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Based on extensive research, the first record of Coluber (s.l.) andreanus (Werner, 1917) and the first definite record of Laudakia melanura lirata (Blanford, 1874) from southeastern regions of the Iranian Plateau are presented.


Parasitoids Of The Small Poplar Longhorn Beetle, Saperda Populnea (L.) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), In The Aras Valley (Kars And Erzurum Provinces), Turkey, Hi̇kmet Özbek, Göksel Tozlu, Sali̇ha Çoruh Jan 2009

Parasitoids Of The Small Poplar Longhorn Beetle, Saperda Populnea (L.) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), In The Aras Valley (Kars And Erzurum Provinces), Turkey, Hi̇kmet Özbek, Göksel Tozlu, Sali̇ha Çoruh

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The parasitoids of the small poplar longhorn beetle, Saperda populnea (L.) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), were studied in the Aras Valley (Kars and Erzurum provinces), Turkey, during 2006-2007. Five parasitoid species, Paraperithous gnathaulax (Thomson), Dolichomitus populneus (Ratzeburg), Dolichomitus tuberculatus (Geoffroy) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), Ipbiaulax impostor (Scopoli) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and Billaea irrorata (Meig.) (Diptera: Tachinidae), were reared from the over-wintering larvae living in the galls of S. populnea. Dolichomitus populneus was the most numerous of the parasitoids and accounted for 55% of all parasitoids reared. Ipbiaulax impostor and B. irrorata were reared from S. populnea for the first time in Turkey. Additionally, B. irrorata …


Invasion By The Oak Lace Bug, Corythucha Arcuata (Say) (Heteroptera: Tingidae), In Turkey, Serap Mutun, Zeycan Ceyhan, Can Sözen Jan 2009

Invasion By The Oak Lace Bug, Corythucha Arcuata (Say) (Heteroptera: Tingidae), In Turkey, Serap Mutun, Zeycan Ceyhan, Can Sözen

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Corythucha arcuata (Heteroptera: Tingidae) is an important pest species that causes severe damage to oak species by sucking up the cellular sap material and leaving its eggs on the underside of leaves. Considered a Nearctic species with a wide distribution, especially in the United States and southern Canada, it has recently been reported beyond the North American continent, specifically in Italy, Switzerland, and Turkey. Since its first report from Bolu, in 2003, the oak lace bug has rapidly dispersed throughout Turkey-to Düzce, Zonguldak, Sakarya, Kocaeli, Eskişehir, Ankara, Çankırı, and Bilecik provinces. The present study determined that the oak lace bug …


Seasonal Dynamics And Nocturnal Activities Of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) In The Aras Valley, Turkey, Yaşar Kemal Gündüz, Adnan Aldemi̇r, Bülent Alten Jan 2009

Seasonal Dynamics And Nocturnal Activities Of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) In The Aras Valley, Turkey, Yaşar Kemal Gündüz, Adnan Aldemi̇r, Bülent Alten

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Species composition, nocturnal activity and population dynamics of mosquitoes in the Aras Valley of Turkey are studied. Seven New Jersey light traps were activated two nights per month at different sampling sites showing various habitats such as riverside, orchard, roadside, village, wooded area, agricultural area and pasture in 30 km^^{2} area. The night was divided into 6 equal nocturnal periods (18^{00}-20^{00} h, 20^{00}-22^{00} h, 22^{00}-24^{00} h, 24^{00}-02^{00} h, 02^{00}-04^{00} h, 04^{00}-06^{00} h), and the specimens were collected in consecutive 2 hours. From June to September 2006, 2415 specimens representing 6 species were collected. The most dominant species was Oc. dorsalis …


Review Of The Ichthyofaunal Changes In Lake Eğirdir Between 1915 And 2007, Fahretti̇n Küçük, Hasan M. Sari, Orhan Demi̇r, İskender Gülle Jan 2009

Review Of The Ichthyofaunal Changes In Lake Eğirdir Between 1915 And 2007, Fahretti̇n Küçük, Hasan M. Sari, Orhan Demi̇r, İskender Gülle

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The ichthyofaunal changes in Lake Eğirdir between 1915 and 2007 were reviewed. It was understood that the most drastic change in the ichthyofauna of Lake Eğirdir occurred in 1955 with the introduction of pike-perch (Sander lucioperca), and that the process of change continued with the addition of Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio) in 1996 and big scale sand smelt (Atherina boyeri) in 2003. Today, there are 15 fish taxa (10 native, 5 non-native) in Lake Eğirdir. It was determined that, among the endemic species of Lake Eğirdir, Handlirsch^{'}s minnow (Pseudophoxinus handlirschi) is extinct (EX), Ereğli minnow (Hemigrammocapoeta kemali) disappeared, and Eğirdir …


A New Species Of Quadrastichus Girault, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae) From Hatay, Turkey, Mi̇kdat Doğanlar, John Lasalle, Erdal Sertkaya, Oğuzhan Doğanlar Jan 2009

A New Species Of Quadrastichus Girault, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae) From Hatay, Turkey, Mi̇kdat Doğanlar, John Lasalle, Erdal Sertkaya, Oğuzhan Doğanlar

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A new species, Quadrastichus dasineurae n. sp. (Hym.: Eulophidae), was reared from galls of Dasineura oleae (Loew) (Dipt.: Cecidomyiidae) on leaves and shoots of Olea europea L. as a larval parasitoid of the host in Hatay, a province of Turkey. This paper details the new species and some biological data.


Turkish Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) Iii. Genus Hydrochara Berthold 1827 With The Description Of A New Species, Hydrochara Major Sp. N., Ümi̇t İncekara, Abdullah Mart, Ahmet Polat, Hani̇fi̇ Karaca Jan 2009

Turkish Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) Iii. Genus Hydrochara Berthold 1827 With The Description Of A New Species, Hydrochara Major Sp. N., Ümi̇t İncekara, Abdullah Mart, Ahmet Polat, Hani̇fi̇ Karaca

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A new species of hydrophilid beetle, Hydrochara major sp. n., is described from sea level in northern Anatolia (Asiatic Turkey). The key and list of Hydrochara spp. known from Turkey are presented with additional distributional data.


Four New Parasitoid Records Of The Subfamilies Euphorinae And Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) From The Adıyaman Province Of Turkey, Emi̇ne Çikman, Ahmet Beyarslan Jan 2009

Four New Parasitoid Records Of The Subfamilies Euphorinae And Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) From The Adıyaman Province Of Turkey, Emi̇ne Çikman, Ahmet Beyarslan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Four Euphorinae and Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitoid species, Biosteres (Chilotrichia) arenarius Stelfox, 1959, Opius (Misophthora) bulgaricus Fischer, 1959, O. (Phaedrotoma) umlalaziensis (Fischer, 1996), and Perilitus (Microctonus) cerealium Haliday, 1835 were recorded for the first time in Turkey. All species were collected from the Adıyaman province in 2004 and 2005. The general distribution and known hosts of each species are presented in this paper.


A Study Of The Cremastinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) From Turkey, Janko Kolarov, Murat Yurtcan Jan 2009

A Study Of The Cremastinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) From Turkey, Janko Kolarov, Murat Yurtcan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Faunistic data of the 16 Cremastinae species from Turkey were obtained. Four species of them are new records for the Turkish fauna. The males of Temelucha turcata Kolarov and Beyarslan were described for the first time. Zoogeographical characterizations of each individual species were summarized.


Effects Of Two Different Types Of Montmorillonite On Growth Performance And Serum Profiles Of Broiler Chicks During Aflatoxicosis, Yinghua Shi, Zirong Xu, Yu Sun, Chengzhang Wang, Jianlei Feng Jan 2009

Effects Of Two Different Types Of Montmorillonite On Growth Performance And Serum Profiles Of Broiler Chicks During Aflatoxicosis, Yinghua Shi, Zirong Xu, Yu Sun, Chengzhang Wang, Jianlei Feng

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Experiments were conducted to compare the efficacy of montmorillonite (M) and montmorillonite nanocomposite (MN) to reduce the toxicity of aflatoxin (AF) in broiler chicks from 0 to 42 days of age. A total of 240 chicks were assigned to 6 dietary treatment groups (0 g of adsorbents and 0 mg of AF/kg feed, 3 g of M/kg feed, 3 g of MN/kg feed, 0.11 mg of AF/kg feed, 0.11 mg of AF plus 3 g of M/kg feed, and 0.11 mg of AF plus 3 g of MN/kg feed). Compared to the control, AF alone significantly decreased ADG and feed …


The Effects Of Feeding Level And Stocking Density On The Growth And Feed Efficiency Of Himri Barbel Fry, Barbus Luteus (Heckel, 1843), Kaya Gökçek, Yalçin Tepe Jan 2009

The Effects Of Feeding Level And Stocking Density On The Growth And Feed Efficiency Of Himri Barbel Fry, Barbus Luteus (Heckel, 1843), Kaya Gökçek, Yalçin Tepe

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Two stocking densities (20 and 40 fry/80-l tank) with 4 feeding rates (2.5%, 5.0%, 7.5%, and 10.0% body weight/day) were used to determine the optimum feeding level for himri barbel fry during a 60-day culture period. Water quality parameters (temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, and total ammonia nitrogen) were monitored during the experiment. Final body weight and specific growth rate (SGR) was significantly lower with the 2.5% feeding rate than with the others, at both stocking densities; however, no significant differences were observed between the other feeding rates and between stocking densities. The best feed conversion ratio (FCR) of 1.37 was …


Evaluation Of Cardiac Troponin I And Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Expressions In Lambs With White Muscle Disease, Recai̇ Tunca, Hi̇dayet Meti̇n Erdoğan, Mahmut Sözmen, Mehmet Çi̇ti̇l, Alpaslan Kadi̇r Devri̇m, Serpi̇l Ergi̇nsoy, Erdoğan Uzlu Jan 2009

Evaluation Of Cardiac Troponin I And Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Expressions In Lambs With White Muscle Disease, Recai̇ Tunca, Hi̇dayet Meti̇n Erdoğan, Mahmut Sözmen, Mehmet Çi̇ti̇l, Alpaslan Kadi̇r Devri̇m, Serpi̇l Ergi̇nsoy, Erdoğan Uzlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

White muscle disease (WMD) is a world-wide nutritional disease of all animal species characterised by degeneration of skeletal and cardiac muscles. In the present study we determined the cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in hearts of the lambs with WMD (n = 15). Eight clinically healthy lambs served as control. Creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase MB (CK-MB), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities were analysed for both groups. cTnI levels were measured by a commercially available ELISA kit. Mean cTnI (10.49 ± 0.25 ng/ml), CK (261.16 ± 38.61 U/l), CK-MB (214.16 ± …


Cover And Contents Jan 2009

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Seasonal Changes In Condition, Hepatosomatic Index And Parasitism In Sterlet (Acipenser Ruthenus L.), Mirjana Lenhardt, Ivan Jaric, Predrag Cakic, Gorcin Cvijanovic, Zoran Gacic, Jelena Kolarevic Jan 2009

Seasonal Changes In Condition, Hepatosomatic Index And Parasitism In Sterlet (Acipenser Ruthenus L.), Mirjana Lenhardt, Ivan Jaric, Predrag Cakic, Gorcin Cvijanovic, Zoran Gacic, Jelena Kolarevic

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Measurements of biomarker responses in fish from contaminated sites could provide valuable data for environmental risk assessment. Biomarkers are sensitive to both environmental pollution and confounding factors that are not related to pollution (e.g., season, nutritional status, and population density). Unfortunately, data about the latter group are scarce. Therefore, juvenile sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus L.) specimens were collected on a monthly basis from the Danube River from September 2002 through August 2003 to determine if seasonal changes exist in condition, hepatosomatic index, and parasitism. Fulton condition factor (FCF range: 0.27 - 0.79), hepatosomatic index (HSI range: 1.14 - 6.67) and Skrjabinopsolus …


Melatonin Administration Increases Antioxidant Enzymes Activities And Reduces Lipid Peroxidation In The Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss, Walbaum) Erythrocytes, İlhami̇ Gülçi̇n, Şükrü Beydemi̇r, Olcay Hi̇sar, Ekrem Köksal, Russel J. Reiter Jan 2009

Melatonin Administration Increases Antioxidant Enzymes Activities And Reduces Lipid Peroxidation In The Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss, Walbaum) Erythrocytes, İlhami̇ Gülçi̇n, Şükrü Beydemi̇r, Olcay Hi̇sar, Ekrem Köksal, Russel J. Reiter

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Effects of melatonin on the levels of antioxidant enzymes including catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), glutathione reductase (GRd), and malondialdehyde (MDA), a lipid peroxidation marker, in erythrocytes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were investigated. The results showed that melatonin statistically activated the CAT, POD, and GRd activity (P < 0.05). Moreover, MDA levels were significantly decreased as a result of melatonin treatment (P < 0.01).


Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism In Intron I Of The Chicken Apovldl-Ii Gene, And Its Relationship With Triglyceride And Very Low Density Lipoprotein Concentrations, Hassan Hussein Musa, Guo H. Chen, Jin H. Cheng, Wen B. Bao, Adam H. Suleiman Jan 2009

Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism In Intron I Of The Chicken Apovldl-Ii Gene, And Its Relationship With Triglyceride And Very Low Density Lipoprotein Concentrations, Hassan Hussein Musa, Guo H. Chen, Jin H. Cheng, Wen B. Bao, Adam H. Suleiman

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Genetically fat and lean chickens reared identically in the same environment were used to investigate the effect of the apoVLDL-II gene (intron I) on total cholesterol, triglyceride, and lipoprotein concentrations. The overall allele frequency in the 2 populations was 0.59 for allele A and 0.41 for allele B. The allele frequency in the Rugao breed was 0.52 for allele A and 0.48 for allele B; however, in the Anka breed it was 0.65 for allele A and 0.35 for allele B. The apoVLDL-II genotype in the genetically fat Anka breed was associated with a significant increase in serum triacylglyceride concentration …


Cover And Contents Jan 2009

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Efficacy Of 2-Phenoxyethanol As An Anaesthetic For The Musky Octopus, Eledone Moschata (Lamarck 1799), (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae), Hali̇l Şen, Tansel T. Tanrikul Jan 2009

Efficacy Of 2-Phenoxyethanol As An Anaesthetic For The Musky Octopus, Eledone Moschata (Lamarck 1799), (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae), Hali̇l Şen, Tansel T. Tanrikul

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The efficacy of 2-phenoxyethanol (2-PhOH) as an anaesthetic for the musky octopus, Eledone moschata (Lamarck, 1799), was examined. Different doses (1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, and 1.8 mL L^{-1}) of 2-PhOH were prepared in 20 L transparent plastic containers containing 10 L of continually aerated seawater (pH 8.2, O2 8 mg L^{-1}, salinity 37.2 per thousand at 15.3 °C). Six individuals were used in each experiment. After quantifying the anaesthetic time for each animal, which was defined as the loss of sucking intensity (Stage A3), the specimens were transferred to a plastic recovery tank (430 L of aerated seawater), defined as …


Characterisation Of Coagulase Positive Staphylococcus Species Isolated From Bovine Mastitis Using Protein And Plasmid Patterns, Emi̇ne Arslan, Ayten Çelebi̇, Leyla Açik, Uçkun Sai̇t Uçan Jan 2009

Characterisation Of Coagulase Positive Staphylococcus Species Isolated From Bovine Mastitis Using Protein And Plasmid Patterns, Emi̇ne Arslan, Ayten Çelebi̇, Leyla Açik, Uçkun Sai̇t Uçan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objective of this work was to study the protein patterns, plasmid profiles, and antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococcus intermedius and Staphylococcus aureus isolates originating from mastitic mammary glands of dairy cattle in different parts of Konya province. A total of 114 Staphylococcus species were isolated and identified by conventional bacteriological methods from bovine mastitis. Of the total isolates 77 were identified as S. aureus and 37 as S. intermedius. Intra- and inter-species diversities in the coagulase-positive staphylococci were investigated by analysis of whole-cell protein profiles using sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Plasmid profiling also demonstrated that 75 S. aureus …