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Removing The Venom From The Snakehead: Japan's Newest Attempt To Control Chinese Human Smuggling, Ian Peck Jan 1998

Removing The Venom From The Snakehead: Japan's Newest Attempt To Control Chinese Human Smuggling, Ian Peck

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Note examines Japan's 1997 Amendment to the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act as a response to illegal Chinese immigration. Part II of the Note identifies and explains the international human smuggling crisis. Part III examines Sino-Japanese human smuggling. Finally, Part IV analyzes the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act in detail and suggests some of the Act's shortcomings.


Protecting Patients From Discrimination: The Americans With Disabilities Act And Hiv Infection, George J. Annas Jan 1998

Protecting Patients From Discrimination: The Americans With Disabilities Act And Hiv Infection, George J. Annas

Faculty Scholarship

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was passed in 1990 to expand the reach of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and make discrimination on the basis of disability unlawful. The wheelchair symbol has become a universal sign of disability, but there are, of course, many types of disability that have been the basis of discrimination over the years, including blindness, deafness, epilepsy, cancer, heart disease, and mental retardation. AIDS is a disability under the ADA, and most commentators have assumed that infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) also qualifies as a disability under this act. It was not, however, …


Human Rights And Maternal-Fetal Hiv Transmission Prevention Trials In Africa, George J. Annas, Michael A. Grodin Jan 1998

Human Rights And Maternal-Fetal Hiv Transmission Prevention Trials In Africa, George J. Annas, Michael A. Grodin

Faculty Scholarship

The human rights issues raised by the conduct of maternal-fetal human immunodeficiency virus transmission trials in Africa are not unique to either acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or Africa, but public discussion of these trials presents an opportunity for the United States and other wealthy nations to take the rights and welfare of impoverished populations seriously. The central issue at stake when developed countries perform research on subjects in developing countries is exploitation. The only way to prevent exploitation of a research population is to insist not only that informed consent be obtained but also that, should an intervention be proven beneficial, …


Machine Intelligence And Legal Reasoning - The Charles Green Lecture In Law And Technology, J.C. Smith Dec 1997

Machine Intelligence And Legal Reasoning - The Charles Green Lecture In Law And Technology, J.C. Smith

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


Global Responsibilities: Ethics, Public Health, And Global Environmental Change, Dale Jamieson Oct 1997

Global Responsibilities: Ethics, Public Health, And Global Environmental Change, Dale Jamieson

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

In this article, Professor Dale Jamieson examines the relationship between

climate change and public health from an ethical perspective. He begins by

exploring the link between global environmental change and public health and

concludes that global warming poses a serious potential threat to human

health. Professor Jamieson then questions why the potential health effects of

climate change have received so much attention when the other ramifications

of climate change have been left unaddressed He argues that the combination

of several factors has brought the issue of potential health effects to the

forefront of the climate change debate. One such factor …


Introduction: The Public's Health In The Global Era: Challenges, Responses, And Responsibilities Symposium, David Fidler Oct 1997

Introduction: The Public's Health In The Global Era: Challenges, Responses, And Responsibilities Symposium, David Fidler

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

No abstract provided.


In Pursuit Of Profitability And Effectiveness In The Global Pharmaceutical Industry: Comments On Professor Walker's Four Challenges, Louis Lasagna, M.D. Oct 1997

In Pursuit Of Profitability And Effectiveness In The Global Pharmaceutical Industry: Comments On Professor Walker's Four Challenges, Louis Lasagna, M.D.

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

No abstract provided.


The Globalization Of Public Health: Emerging Infectious Diseases And International Relations, David Fidler Oct 1997

The Globalization Of Public Health: Emerging Infectious Diseases And International Relations, David Fidler

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

In this article, Professor Fidler explains how the processes of

globalization have altered traditional distinctions between national and

international public health. Professor Fidler begins the article by

familiarizing the reader with globalization, reminding the reader that

globalization refers to the various factors that infringe upon a sovereign

state's ability to control what occurs in its territory. Next, the article defines

and discusses emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) and examines the

contributions made by globalization to the emergence and reemergence of

EIDs. The article then develops a "pathology of the globalization of public

health ", which helps the reader to understand better …


Ecological Theory And International Relations, Dennis Pirages Oct 1997

Ecological Theory And International Relations, Dennis Pirages

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

No abstract provided.


A View From Inside Industry: A Response To Professor Walker's Challenges, Allan J. Weinstein Oct 1997

A View From Inside Industry: A Response To Professor Walker's Challenges, Allan J. Weinstein

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

No abstract provided.


Global Environmental Change: Health And The Challenge For Human Rights, Satvinder Juss Oct 1997

Global Environmental Change: Health And The Challenge For Human Rights, Satvinder Juss

Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies

No abstract provided.


Recent Case Developments, Jeffrey W. Stempel Oct 1997

Recent Case Developments, Jeffrey W. Stempel

Connecticut Insurance Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Comparative Risk Analysis: An Informal Survey Of Experts, James Hammitt Oct 1997

Comparative Risk Analysis: An Informal Survey Of Experts, James Hammitt

Duke Environmental Law & Policy Forum

No abstract provided.


Vol. 13, No. 06 (September 29, 1997) Sep 1997

Vol. 13, No. 06 (September 29, 1997)

Indiana Law Annotated

No abstract provided.


Bioethics Policy: Looking Beyond The Power Of Sovereign Governments (Foreword), Robert L. Schwartz Sep 1997

Bioethics Policy: Looking Beyond The Power Of Sovereign Governments (Foreword), Robert L. Schwartz

Faculty Scholarship

Lawyers are trained to think in terms of power exercised by a sovereign-an institution authorized to enforce a procedurally appropriate decision with coercive force.' Generally, lawyers have a broad notion of what constitutes a sovereign. In the United States, for example, this notion includes the federal government, state governments, most tribal units, traditional territorial governments and their agencies-e.g., school boards, local public park districts, water run-off management districts, and flea abatement boards-and a host of other institutions. As a result, it is difficult for lawyers to recognize that policy also may emanate from other institutions that possess only persuasive authority, …


Contracts Small And Contract Large: Contract Law Through The Lens Of Laissez-Faire, Richard A. Epstein Aug 1997

Contracts Small And Contract Large: Contract Law Through The Lens Of Laissez-Faire, Richard A. Epstein

Coase-Sandor Institute for Law & Economics Research Paper Series

No abstract provided.


The Hiv Litigation And Its Settlement [In Japan], Awaji Takehisa, Keisuke Mark Abe Jul 1997

The Hiv Litigation And Its Settlement [In Japan], Awaji Takehisa, Keisuke Mark Abe

Washington International Law Journal

As early as 1983, Japan's Health and Welfare Ministry had reason to know that the use of unheated blood products by hemophiliacs was infecting them with HIV, the AIDS virus. Although heated-and safe-blood products were already available from the United States, government approval in Japan was deliberately delayed for almost three years while local pharmaceutical companies developed the products. By the time the unheated blood products were all withdrawn from the market, many of Japan's hemophiliacs had contracted HIV. A number of them, or their survivors, sued the government and the pharmaceutical companies. At the end of the consolidated trials, …


Fda Approved? A Critique Of The Artificial Insemination Industry In The United States, Karen M. Ginsberg Jun 1997

Fda Approved? A Critique Of The Artificial Insemination Industry In The United States, Karen M. Ginsberg

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

Artificial insemination by donor is becoming an increasingly popular means to achieving parenthood. While the majority of couples use artificial insemination to overcome fertility problems, many recipients use artificial insemination to avoid passing a genetic disease to their children. However, case studies reveal the inherent dangers of artificial insemination, namely the lack of proper screening methods to avoid passing genetic diseases to children born by artificial insemination. State-by-state regulation, federal guidelines, and private adjudication have all proven to be inadequate methods of regulating the artificial insemination industry. Ginsberg proposes federal regulation as the only means of achieving a safe artificial …


Vol. 12, No. 12 (April 7, 1997) Apr 1997

Vol. 12, No. 12 (April 7, 1997)

Indiana Law Annotated

No abstract provided.


Harmonization In The Regulation Of Pharmaceutical Research And Human Rights: The Need To Think Globally, Ileana Dominguez-Urban Apr 1997

Harmonization In The Regulation Of Pharmaceutical Research And Human Rights: The Need To Think Globally, Ileana Dominguez-Urban

Cornell International Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Vol. 7, No. 1 (Spring 1997) Apr 1997

Vol. 7, No. 1 (Spring 1997)

IU Law Update

No abstract provided.


Vol. 12, No. 10 (March 25, 1997) Mar 1997

Vol. 12, No. 10 (March 25, 1997)

Indiana Law Annotated

No abstract provided.


Vol. 12, No. 08 (March 3, 1997) Mar 1997

Vol. 12, No. 08 (March 3, 1997)

Indiana Law Annotated

No abstract provided.


Vol. 12, No. 07 (February 24, 1997) Feb 1997

Vol. 12, No. 07 (February 24, 1997)

Indiana Law Annotated

No abstract provided.


Evolution Of The Safe Drinking Water Act: A Search For Effective Quality Assurance Strategies And Workable Concepts Of Federalism, William E. Cox Feb 1997

Evolution Of The Safe Drinking Water Act: A Search For Effective Quality Assurance Strategies And Workable Concepts Of Federalism, William E. Cox

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

No abstract provided.


Inapplicability Of The Self-Critical Analysis Privilege To The Drug And Medical Device Industry, Patricia L. Andel Feb 1997

Inapplicability Of The Self-Critical Analysis Privilege To The Drug And Medical Device Industry, Patricia L. Andel

San Diego Law Review

The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act requires drug and medical device manufacturers to investigate and report to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration incidents involving their products, even though personal injuries may not have resulted. These reports are available to the public through the Freedom of Information Act (FOA) and can be used against drug and medical device defendants in civil litigation. To encourage candid reporting, some commentators have suggested the application of the self-critical analysis privilege to this industry. The author reviews the historical development of the privilege, arguing both that application of the privilege is federally preempted …


Vol. 12, No. 01 (January 13, 1997) Jan 1997

Vol. 12, No. 01 (January 13, 1997)

Indiana Law Annotated

No abstract provided.


The International Legal Personality Of The Eastern Orthodox Ecumenical Patriarchate Of Constantinople, Joanna Balaskas Jan 1997

The International Legal Personality Of The Eastern Orthodox Ecumenical Patriarchate Of Constantinople, Joanna Balaskas

Hofstra Law & Policy Symposium

No abstract provided.


The New Chinese Export: Orphaned Children--An Overview Of Adopting Children From China, Robert S. Gordon Jan 1997

The New Chinese Export: Orphaned Children--An Overview Of Adopting Children From China, Robert S. Gordon

Global Business & Development Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Third Conference Of The Parties To The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change: The December 1997 Kyoto Protocol, Patricia Thompson Jan 1997

The Third Conference Of The Parties To The United Nations Framework Convention On Climate Change: The December 1997 Kyoto Protocol, Patricia Thompson

Colorado Environmental Law Journal

No abstract provided.