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Criminology Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Criminology

Review Of Executions In America, William C. Bailey Sep 1976

Review Of Executions In America, William C. Bailey

Sociology & Criminology Faculty Publications

Reviews the book "Executions in America," by William J. Bowers.


Certainty Of Arrest And Crime Rates For Major Felonies: Research Note, William C. Bailey Jul 1976

Certainty Of Arrest And Crime Rates For Major Felonies: Research Note, William C. Bailey

Sociology & Criminology Faculty Publications

A recent investigation by Tittle and Rowe (1974) examining the deterrent effect of the certainty of arrest on felony rates in Florida is briefly summarized and critiqued. Examination shows their analysis to suffer from serious theoretical and methodological limitations. To extend their investigation and thus better understand the deterrent effect of arrest we examine the relationship between arrest rates and offense rates for cities and counties of Florida for seven major felonies. Analysis lends general support to the deterrence argument, but shows that the effect of arrest is not uniform for each offense, with different levels of arrest (certainty of …


The Conflicts Between Female Inmates' Needs And Prisoners' Goals, Aline L. Mohr Apr 1976

The Conflicts Between Female Inmates' Needs And Prisoners' Goals, Aline L. Mohr

IUSTITIA

A comparison of the purposes behind the existence of male and female institutions reveals that several common goals exist: custody, deterrence, and rehabilitation. An examination of these goals of women's prisons can be best understood in the context of whom they are aimed to serve. If the goals are to serve society alone, then the custody of female offenders is undoubtedly viewed as an accomplished goal, since society is protected and secure from the infliction of criminal acts by these female offenders. However, if the goals are directed at the inmates as well, deterrence of further criminal activity and rehabilitation …