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Phonetics and Phonology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2006

Palatalization, palatals

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Full-Text Articles in Phonetics and Phonology

Testing Licensing By Cue: A Case Of Russian Palatalized Coronals, Alexei Kochetov Jan 2006

Testing Licensing By Cue: A Case Of Russian Palatalized Coronals, Alexei Kochetov

Alexei Kochetov

The hypothesis ‘licensing by cue’ by Steriade holds that phonological contrasts are maintained in environments that provide better acoustic cues to the contrasts and are neutralized in environments that provide poorer acoustic cues or no cues. This paper tests the hypothesis by examining the distribution of a phonological contrast – the Russian plain/palatalized coronal stops /t/ and /tj/ in various syllable- final contexts. The results of a series of acoustic and perceptual experiments presented in this paper provide some support for the hypothesis: the relative salience of releases in different word boundary contexts (_#k > _#n, _#s) correlates strongly with the …


Syllable Position Effects And Gestural Organization: Evidence From Russian, Alexei Kochetov Jan 2006

Syllable Position Effects And Gestural Organization: Evidence From Russian, Alexei Kochetov

Alexei Kochetov

Previous articulatory studies have shown that English syllable-initial and syllable-final consonants exhibit different patterns of gestural organization. These differences – syllable position effects – are manifested primarily in the relative timing and magnitude of gestures. In general, syllable-initial consonants show more stable patterns of coordination and “tighter” articu-latory constrictions than the same consonants in syllable-final position. This paper addresses the question of whether syllable position effects hold for other languages by examining the articulatory properties of some Rus-sian syllable-initial and syllable final consonants: the palatal glide /j/ and labial stops /pj/ and /p/. In general, the articulometer (EMMA) results con-firm …