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Criminology and Criminal Justice Commons

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Articles 1 - 25 of 25

Full-Text Articles in Criminology and Criminal Justice

Bail Agents And Bounty Hunters: Adversaries Or Allies Of The Justice System?, Brian Johnson, Greg Warchol Apr 2014

Bail Agents And Bounty Hunters: Adversaries Or Allies Of The Justice System?, Brian Johnson, Greg Warchol

Greg Warchol

Bounty hunters are employed by the bail industry to locate and apprehend criminal defendants who “skip” bail and, subsequently, fail to appear for court appointments. While some scholars have examined bounty hunters, this work is concerned primarily with the origins, history, and legal challenges to the industry and its practices. Popular literature on this subject has created the “myth” of the bounty hunter, but it has failed to provide an accurate portrayal of the activities these individuals perform. Through the use of field research methods, this study provides a better understanding of the role that bail agents and bounty hunters …


Behavior Analysis And The Patrol Officer, Rick Parfitt Nov 2003

Behavior Analysis And The Patrol Officer, Rick Parfitt

Rick Parfitt

No abstract provided.


Adjudication Of The Criminally Accused In Australia And The Us: How Does The Absence Of A Specific Due Process Clause Impact Fair Trial Concerns For The Criminal Offender?, Kristine Botsford Mullendore Oct 2003

Adjudication Of The Criminally Accused In Australia And The Us: How Does The Absence Of A Specific Due Process Clause Impact Fair Trial Concerns For The Criminal Offender?, Kristine Botsford Mullendore

Kristine Botsford Mullendore

No abstract provided.


Ethics, Terrorism And Cultural Boundaries, Brian Kingshott Sep 2003

Ethics, Terrorism And Cultural Boundaries, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


Plaque - In Appreciation, Brian Kingshott Sep 2003

Plaque - In Appreciation, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


Review Of A Time For Every Purpose: Law And The Balance Of Life By Todd D. Rakoff, Christine Yalda Jun 2003

Review Of A Time For Every Purpose: Law And The Balance Of Life By Todd D. Rakoff, Christine Yalda

Christine A. Yalda

No abstract provided.


Risk Evaluations For The Courts: Is Service Quality A Function Of Specialization?, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, Anton Tolman May 2003

Risk Evaluations For The Courts: Is Service Quality A Function Of Specialization?, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, Anton Tolman

Kristine Botsford Mullendore

Psychologists are often asked to testify in court. However, concerns have been expressed in both the legal and psychological literatures about the quality of these services. This article presents survey results comparing the practice patterns of generally licensed psychologists with those of specialist forensic diplomates in providing risk evaluations. Results suggest that general clinicians frequently perform these evaluations, but forensic diplomates use more modern risk instruments, are more aware of the scientific literature, and provide the court with more information about the scientific basis of their testimony. The implication of these results for legal professionals, psychologist training, and practice are …


Just Kids: Rules, Relationships, And Respect At A Public High School, Christine Yalda May 2003

Just Kids: Rules, Relationships, And Respect At A Public High School, Christine Yalda

Christine A. Yalda

No abstract provided.


Terrorism: The Importance Of Intelligence, Brian Kingshott Apr 2003

Terrorism: The Importance Of Intelligence, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


Aspects Of Terrorism, Brian Kingshott Mar 2003

Aspects Of Terrorism, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


Weapons Of Mass Victimization, Radioactive Waste Shipments, And Environmental Laws: Policy Making And First Responders, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, James Ballard Jan 2003

Weapons Of Mass Victimization, Radioactive Waste Shipments, And Environmental Laws: Policy Making And First Responders, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, James Ballard

Kristine Botsford Mullendore

Transnational and domestic terrorists may employ unconventional weapons of mass destruction and/or mass contamination in their future operations against governments. These asymmetrical tactics may include nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons designed to produce panic and disruption in daily life. This article addresses several of the myriad legal and practical issues relative to potential radiological weapons. Several suggestions as to local-level policy are offered and discussed. Among these suggestions are the need for local law enforcement and policy decision makers to formally recognize the potential use of radiological weapons of mass contamination and the need to develop both protection strategies for …


From School Walls To School Halls: Containment And Contraint At A Metropolitan Public High School, Christine Yalda Jan 2003

From School Walls To School Halls: Containment And Contraint At A Metropolitan Public High School, Christine Yalda

Christine A. Yalda

No abstract provided.


The Psychology Of Interrogations And False Confessions: Research And Recommendations, Melissa B. Russano Jan 2003

The Psychology Of Interrogations And False Confessions: Research And Recommendations, Melissa B. Russano

Melissa B. Russano, Ph.D.

Instances of wrongful conviction in North America and Great Britain have uncovered numerous cases in which an innocent suspect has provided a false confession to a crime. As a result, social scientists have studied the interrogation process in an effort to understand the factors that may lead to such false confessions. In the present article, we review what is known about the psychology of police interrogations, including critical aspects of investigative bias, coercive interrogation techniques, and vulnerabilities of the suspect that can increase the likelihood of obtaining a false confession. We also discuss a novel alternative approach to the interrogation …


Does The Effect Of Familial Disruption On Delinquency Vary According To Circumstances? An Investigation Of Interaction Effects, Christopher Kierkus, Douglas Baer Dec 2002

Does The Effect Of Familial Disruption On Delinquency Vary According To Circumstances? An Investigation Of Interaction Effects, Christopher Kierkus, Douglas Baer

Christopher A. Kierkus

Empirical research has shown that familial disruption is associated with delinquent behavior. Recent investigations suggest that reduced levels of attachment in non-traditional families may be responsible for this effect. However, it is not known if the impact of familial disruption varies according to familial SES or the gender of the children. Some authors have argued that the criminogenic influence is greater for boys while others have maintained that girls are more adversely influenced. Similar contradictory evidence has been reported with respect to SES. Finally, a substantial number of studies have shown that the influence of familial disruption is largely invariant …


Terrorism: The 'New' Religious War, Brian Kingshott Dec 2002

Terrorism: The 'New' Religious War, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


Gender Comparisons Of Treatment And Programming In An Intensive Supervision Program For Juvenile Offenders, Kathleen Bailey, James Ballard, Amanda Dean, Cathleen Barham Dec 2002

Gender Comparisons Of Treatment And Programming In An Intensive Supervision Program For Juvenile Offenders, Kathleen Bailey, James Ballard, Amanda Dean, Cathleen Barham

Kathleen Bailey

No abstract provided.


Transnational Criminality: An Analysis Of The Illegal Wildlife Market In Southern Africa, Greg Warchol Dec 2002

Transnational Criminality: An Analysis Of The Illegal Wildlife Market In Southern Africa, Greg Warchol

Greg Warchol

No abstract provided.


Do Weapons Increase Or Decrease The Probability Of Injury During Assault? An Offender Based Analysis, Christopher Kierkus, Alan Lizotte Dec 2002

Do Weapons Increase Or Decrease The Probability Of Injury During Assault? An Offender Based Analysis, Christopher Kierkus, Alan Lizotte

Christopher A. Kierkus

No abstract provided.


Multiprogram Longitudinal Evaluation Of Nina Mason Pulliam Legacy Scholars Program: Year 2 Interim Report February 2003, M. Bortner, Victor Borden, Ken Duckworth, Sherri Moore, Christine Yalda Dec 2002

Multiprogram Longitudinal Evaluation Of Nina Mason Pulliam Legacy Scholars Program: Year 2 Interim Report February 2003, M. Bortner, Victor Borden, Ken Duckworth, Sherri Moore, Christine Yalda

Christine A. Yalda

No abstract provided.


Tenure Workshop: Panel Member Addressing Legal Concerns In The Tenure Process, Kristine Botsford Mullendore Dec 2002

Tenure Workshop: Panel Member Addressing Legal Concerns In The Tenure Process, Kristine Botsford Mullendore

Kristine Botsford Mullendore

No abstract provided.


Multiprogram Longitudinal Evaluation Of Nina Mason Pulliam Legacy Scholars Program: July 2003, M. Bortner, Victor Borden, Ken Duckworth, Sherri Moore, Christine Yalda Dec 2002

Multiprogram Longitudinal Evaluation Of Nina Mason Pulliam Legacy Scholars Program: July 2003, M. Bortner, Victor Borden, Ken Duckworth, Sherri Moore, Christine Yalda

Christine A. Yalda

No abstract provided.


Opredelitev Etičnih Vidikov Policijske Dejavnosti V Skupnosti [Ethics In The Practice Of Community Policing], Joanne Ziembo-Vogl, Gorazd Meško Dec 2002

Opredelitev Etičnih Vidikov Policijske Dejavnosti V Skupnosti [Ethics In The Practice Of Community Policing], Joanne Ziembo-Vogl, Gorazd Meško

Joanne Ziembo-Vogl

No abstract provided.


(Mis)Representing Corrections: The Role Of Our Cultural Industries, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D., Stephen C. Richards Dec 2002

(Mis)Representing Corrections: The Role Of Our Cultural Industries, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D., Stephen C. Richards

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


What Is The New School Of Convict Criminology?, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D., Stephen C. Richards Dec 2002

What Is The New School Of Convict Criminology?, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D., Stephen C. Richards

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


Race And Problem Drug Use In An English City, Anita Kalunta-Crumpton Dec 2002

Race And Problem Drug Use In An English City, Anita Kalunta-Crumpton

Anita Kalunta-Crumpton

t: The primary aim of this article is to look at the impact of drugs on the drug-using Black population, and in doing so, the article draws comparative attention to drug use within the White community. The article is based on a research study of problem drug users registered with a London drugs project in 2000 and 2001. During the period of fieldwork, the vast majority of clients of the drug project were male, and the gap in the sex composition of the clients was more conspicuous in the Black group. For the sake of clarity in the use of …