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Full-Text Articles in Other Economics

Discapacidad Y Desarrollo Humano En México: El Servicio Social Universitario Como Estrategia De Mejora, Ramiro Esqueda-Walle Nov 2013

Discapacidad Y Desarrollo Humano En México: El Servicio Social Universitario Como Estrategia De Mejora, Ramiro Esqueda-Walle

Ramiro Esqueda-Walle

Although there are measures such as the Human Development Index which analyze the development and determine the performance of its components, there has rarely been recognized that social aspects such as disability could translate into slower progress in subjects like life expectancy, education and economic growth. Based on this consideration, we firstly expose a framework on disability and human development. Secondly, based on the analysis of official data, we provide a brief statistical overview of disability in Mexico with particular detail on educational and economic development performance of people in this condition. Finally we outline some remarks on the role …


Beach And Surf Tourism And Recreation In Australia: Vulnerability And Adaptation, Michael Raybould, David Anning, Dan Ware, Neil Lazarow Nov 2013

Beach And Surf Tourism And Recreation In Australia: Vulnerability And Adaptation, Michael Raybould, David Anning, Dan Ware, Neil Lazarow

Michael Raybould

No abstract provided.


Beach, Sun And Surf Tourism, Neil Lazarow, Michael Raybould, David Anning Nov 2013

Beach, Sun And Surf Tourism, Neil Lazarow, Michael Raybould, David Anning

Michael Raybould

Beaches are arguably the most valuable of coastal tourism assets. Around beaches, communities develop and tourism markets expand, often resulting in intimate human interaction with diverse environments. This chapter provides an overview of economic research on beach and surf recreation and tourism in existing and expanding markets, including a description of the techniques most commonly used to estimate the economic impact and value of beach recreation and some of the challenges around developing accurate estimates of use and value. Better understanding of the drivers and values for beach and surf tourism is an important consideration for optimal management of coastal …


Beaches As Societal Assets: Council Expenditure, Recreational Returns, And Climate Change, Boyd Blackwell, Michael Raybould, Neil Lazarow Nov 2013

Beaches As Societal Assets: Council Expenditure, Recreational Returns, And Climate Change, Boyd Blackwell, Michael Raybould, Neil Lazarow

Michael Raybould

Drawing on expenditure and survey data from the Gold and Sunshine Coasts in Queensland, Australia, this chapter compares expenditures on beaches relative to their recreational benefits. Beaches are found to be exceptional investments. The comparison of the two councils also provides insights into their relative capacity to adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change. The Gold Coast can rely to some extent on historical large investments in infrastructure to defend itself against change. In contrast, the Sunshine Coast has more options which may lower the cost of adaptation e.g., it can rely more heavily on retreating from change in …


Behavioural Responses To Beach Erosion And Climate Change, David Anning, Michael Raybould, Dan Ware, Neil Lazarow Nov 2013

Behavioural Responses To Beach Erosion And Climate Change, David Anning, Michael Raybould, Dan Ware, Neil Lazarow

Michael Raybould

No abstract provided.


Is A Wide Beach More Valuable? -The Impact Of The Tweed River Entrance Sand Bypass Project On Nearby Property, Dan Ware, David Anning, Michael Raybould, Neil Lazarow, Rodger Tomlinson Nov 2013

Is A Wide Beach More Valuable? -The Impact Of The Tweed River Entrance Sand Bypass Project On Nearby Property, Dan Ware, David Anning, Michael Raybould, Neil Lazarow, Rodger Tomlinson

Michael Raybould

No abstract provided.


Valuing Beach And Surf Tourism And Recreation In Australian Sea Change Communities, David Anning, Dan Ware, Michael Raybould, Neil Lazarow Nov 2013

Valuing Beach And Surf Tourism And Recreation In Australian Sea Change Communities, David Anning, Dan Ware, Michael Raybould, Neil Lazarow

Michael Raybould

Many of Australia’s iconic sandy beaches are already under pressure due to coastal development and the impacts of severe storm or flood events. These impacts are likely to be exacerbated by projected climate changes such as elevated water levels and potentially increased storm intensity. Beaches provide important recreation services for both residents and tourists but few studies in Australia have attempted to place economic values on this service. Thus, coastal authorities that are forced to make investment decisions relating to beach protection and restoration have insufficient data to conduct cost-benefit evaluations of projects where recreation values are significant. This paper …


Estimating Consumer Surplus Values For Beach Recreation In Australia Using Travel Cost Methods, Michael Raybould, David Anning, Dan Ware, Neil Lazarow Nov 2013

Estimating Consumer Surplus Values For Beach Recreation In Australia Using Travel Cost Methods, Michael Raybould, David Anning, Dan Ware, Neil Lazarow

Michael Raybould

No abstract provided.


Do Retail Firms Favor Female Managers? Evidence From Survey Data In Developing Countries, Mohammad Amin, Asif Islam May 2013

Do Retail Firms Favor Female Managers? Evidence From Survey Data In Developing Countries, Mohammad Amin, Asif Islam

Mohammad Amin

Using firm-level data for 87 developing countries, the paper analyzes how the likelihood of a firm having female vs. male top manager varies across sectors. The service sector is often considered to be more favorable towards women compared with men vis-à-vis the manufacturing sector. While our results confirm a significantly higher presence of female managers in services vs. manufacturing, the result is entirely driven by the retail firms with little contribution from other service sectors such as wholesale, construction and other services. We also find that the higher presence of female managers in the retail sector vs. manufacturing is much …


Why Risk It? The Effect Of Risk And Time Preferences On Microfinance Loan Default, Nike Start Apr 2013

Why Risk It? The Effect Of Risk And Time Preferences On Microfinance Loan Default, Nike Start

Nike Start

Microfinance is widely recognized as a powerful method for poverty alleviation. However, little is known about the characteristics of those who default on their loans. Understanding the behavior of borrowers is an important component of mitigating adverse selection and the moral hazard of lending. Both of these concepts embody some of the greatest challenges faced by microfinance institutions, and they provide the major motivation for this study. Accordingly, the main objective of this research is to investigate whether non-delinquent borrowers and delinquent borrowers of a microfinance institution reveal any difference in their level of risk preference and time preference. This …


La Captura De Rentas Y La Defensa De Lo Público, Alfredo Bateman Apr 2013

La Captura De Rentas Y La Defensa De Lo Público, Alfredo Bateman

Alfredo Bateman

No abstract provided.


Crecimiento Económico, Corrupción E Instituciones En México, Isaac L. Sánchez-Juárez, Lucia Ramírez-López Mar 2013

Crecimiento Económico, Corrupción E Instituciones En México, Isaac L. Sánchez-Juárez, Lucia Ramírez-López

Isaac Sánchez-Juárez

En este artículo se analiza la relación que existe entre la corrupción y el crecimiento económico, tanto a nivel teórico como empírico. A nivel teórico se presenta un modelo desarrollado por de Vaal y Ebben (2011) que estudia los efectos de la corrupción sobre el crecimiento económico en un marco que incluye la corrupción como parte de la configuración institucional. En el modelo los efectos positivos de la corrupción sobre el crecimiento son mayores que los negativos si las instituciones no se encuentran bien desarrolladas, caso contrario si existe una elevada calidad institucional. A nivel empírico se trata de verificar …


El Apoyo A Nuestros Empresarios Se Demuestra Con Hechos, Alfredo Bateman Feb 2013

El Apoyo A Nuestros Empresarios Se Demuestra Con Hechos, Alfredo Bateman

Alfredo Bateman

No abstract provided.


Pastafarian Economics And Finance, Jihëd Mejrissi Feb 2013

Pastafarian Economics And Finance, Jihëd Mejrissi

Jihëd Mejrissi

The article criticises the interference of religion, particularly Islam, in economic decisions and economics in general, using a sarcastic tone that depicts reasons making “Pastafarian economics” the “most productive form of economics” and “Pastafarian finance” the “most ethical form of finance”, in a way similar to what enthusiasts of “Islamic economics and finance” allege.


La Competitividad Y Sus Componentes: Hacia La Construcción De Un Índice De Competitividad Municipal, Ramiro Esqueda-Walle Dec 2012

La Competitividad Y Sus Componentes: Hacia La Construcción De Un Índice De Competitividad Municipal, Ramiro Esqueda-Walle

Ramiro Esqueda-Walle

El capítulo se compone por cinco secciones adicionales a la introducción. En la primera de ellas se presentan algunos antecedentes metodológicos de benchmarking sobre competitividad territorial...

*Texto completo mediante solicitud.
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The Power Of Stereotyping And Confirmation Bias To Overwhelm Accurate Assessment: The Case Of Economics, Gender, And Risk Aversion, Julie A. Nelson Dec 2012

The Power Of Stereotyping And Confirmation Bias To Overwhelm Accurate Assessment: The Case Of Economics, Gender, And Risk Aversion, Julie A. Nelson

Julie A. Nelson

Behavioral research has revealed how normal human cognitive processes can tend to lead us astray. But do these affect economic researchers, ourselves? This article explores the consequences of stereotyping and confirmation bias using a sample of published articles from the economics literature on gender and risk aversion. The results demonstrate that the supposedly “robust” claim that “women are more risk averse than men” is far less empirically supported than has been claimed. The questions of how these cognitive biases arise and why they have such power are discussed, and methodological practices that may help to attenuate these biases are outlined.


The Evolution Of Environmental And Labour Productivity Dynamics, Massimiliano Mazzanti Dec 2012

The Evolution Of Environmental And Labour Productivity Dynamics, Massimiliano Mazzanti

Massimiliano Mazzanti

No abstract provided.


La Dolarización De La Economía Mexicana En La Etapa De Apertura Comercial, Vicente German-Soto, Oliver J. Sifuentes Herrera Dec 2012

La Dolarización De La Economía Mexicana En La Etapa De Apertura Comercial, Vicente German-Soto, Oliver J. Sifuentes Herrera

Vicente German-Soto

Este trabajo investiga si durante la apertura comercial la dolarización de la economía mexicana ha mostrado alguna tendencia a incrementarse. La internacionalización de la economía y la concentración del comercio intraindustrial con Estados Unidos pueden dar lugar a un ‘efecto dolarización’ que, de ser importante, llevaría a una pérdida de la autonomía monetaria y cambiaria del país que puede ser preocupante. Los resultados obtenidos desde una ecuación de regresión rechazan que la dolarización esté ganando terreno, sin embargo, señalan al riesgo cambiario como uno de los factores que más influyen en la demanda de dólares.