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Biological and Physical Anthropology Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Biological and Physical Anthropology

If And How Many 'Races'? The Application Of Mixture Modeling To World-Wide Human Craniometric Variation, Bridget Frances Beatrice Algee-Hewitt Dec 2011

If And How Many 'Races'? The Application Of Mixture Modeling To World-Wide Human Craniometric Variation, Bridget Frances Beatrice Algee-Hewitt

Doctoral Dissertations

Studies in human cranial variation are extensive and widely discussed. While skeletal biologists continue to focus on questions of biological distance and population history, group-specific knowledge is being increasingly used for human identification in medico-legal contexts. The importance of this research has been often overshadowed by both philosophic and methodological concerns. Many analyses have been constrained in their scope by the limited availability of representative samples and readily criticized for adopting statistical techniques that require user-guidance and a priori information. A multi-part project is presented here that implements model-based clustering as an alternative approach for population studies using craniometric traits. …


Using Osteological Evidence To Assess Biological Affinity: A Re-Evaluation Of Selected Sites In East Tennessee, Donna M Mccarthy May 2011

Using Osteological Evidence To Assess Biological Affinity: A Re-Evaluation Of Selected Sites In East Tennessee, Donna M Mccarthy

Doctoral Dissertations

TVA/WPA excavations in East Tennessee in the 1930s uncovered archaeological sites critical for shaping theories about the prehistory of the region. Based on the archaeology of three of these sites, Hixon (AD 1155-1285), Dallas (AD 1350-1450), and Rymer (AD 1400-1600) in the Chickamauga Basin, early researchers concluded that each settlement resulted from migrations of biologically unrelated people into the area (Lewis and Lewis, 1941, 1946). Testing of this supposition using biological distance analysis (Weston, 2005) suggested that the sites instead represented biological continuity in the Chickamauga Basin.

In this study, cranial and postcranial non-metric traits are used to examine biological …


Demography And Gravestone Analysis At Cross Anchor Cemetery, Greene County, Tennessee, Meghan E. Ripley May 2011

Demography And Gravestone Analysis At Cross Anchor Cemetery, Greene County, Tennessee, Meghan E. Ripley

Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects

No abstract provided.