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Full-Text Articles in Quantum Physics

Decoherence And Preferred Tensor Product Structures For Systems Of Qubits, Marissa M. Singh Jan 2023

Decoherence And Preferred Tensor Product Structures For Systems Of Qubits, Marissa M. Singh

Pitzer Senior Theses

In recent decades, the program of Decoherence has helped clarify how features of the classical world emerge from Quantum Mechanics. According to Decoherence, the interaction between a system and its environment dynamically selects certain system states — the pointer states — that exhibit predictable, classical behavior while their superpositions rapidly decohere. However, most Decoherence studies to date pre-suppose a preferred division of the world into “system” and “environment”, corresponding to a preferred choice of Tensor Product Structure (TPS) on the Hilbert Space of states. A few previous works have suggested that the existence of a well-defined pointer observable may be …


Computational Progress Towards Maximum Distinguishability Of Bell States By Linear Evolution And Local Measurement, Victor Shang Jan 2016

Computational Progress Towards Maximum Distinguishability Of Bell States By Linear Evolution And Local Measurement, Victor Shang

HMC Senior Theses

Many quantum information protocols rely on the ability to distinguish between entangled quantum states known as Bell states. However, theoretical limits exist on the maximal distinguishability of these entangled states using linear evolution and local measurement (LELM) devices. In the case of two particles entangled in multiple qubit variables, the maximum number of distinguishable Bell states is known. However, in the more general case of two particles entangled in multiple qudit variables, only an upper bound is known under additional assumptions. I have written software in Matlab and Mathematica to explore computationally the maximum number of Bell states that can …