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Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics

Locality In The Creation Of Electron-Positron Pairs, T Cheng, S P. Bowen, C C. Gerry, Rainer Grobe Mar 2008

Locality In The Creation Of Electron-Positron Pairs, T Cheng, S P. Bowen, C C. Gerry, Rainer Grobe

Faculty publications – Physics

We examine the mathematical solutions of the Dirac equation to predict the spontaneous electron-positron pair creation from the vacuum. The Dirac equation contains a position and time-dependent scalar potential to approximate the effect of an external force on the vacuum. We focus on forces that are localized in space as well as in time and find that the resulting creation process is also localized in time but delocalized in space. This illustrates that the Dirac equation can show nonlocal behavior as it predicts that particles can be created even in spatial regions where the force is zero. We also examine …


Limitations Of Decomposition-Based Imaging Of Longitudinal Absorber Configurations, S D. Campbell, S D. Grobe, I L. Goodin, Q Su, Rainer Grobe Feb 2008

Limitations Of Decomposition-Based Imaging Of Longitudinal Absorber Configurations, S D. Campbell, S D. Grobe, I L. Goodin, Q Su, Rainer Grobe

Faculty publications – Physics

We examine theoretically and experimentally an imaging scheme that uses the transverse intensity profile of the scattered light to reconstruct the locations of absorbers embedded in a turbid medium. This method is based on an a priori knowledge of the scattered light patterns associated with a single absorber that is located at various positions inside the medium. We discuss the range of validity of this method, and its sensitivity with regard to noise, and propose an algorithm to improve its accuracy.