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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Pressure - Temperature Phase Diagram Of Crsite3, J L. Musfeldt, David Mandrus, Zhenxian Liu Jan 2023

Pressure - Temperature Phase Diagram Of Crsite3, J L. Musfeldt, David Mandrus, Zhenxian Liu

Chemistry Publications and Other Works

van der Waals solids are well known to host remarkable phase diagrams with competing phases, unusual energy transfer processes, and elusive states of matter. Among this class of materials, chalcogenides have emerged as the most flexible and relevant platforms for unraveling charge-structure-function relationships. In order to explore the properties of complex chalcogenides under external stimuli, we measured the far infrared spectroscopic response of CrSiTe3 under extreme pressure-temperature conditions. Analysis of the 368 cm−1 Si-Te stretching mode and the manner in which it is screened by the closure of the indirect gap reveals that the insulator-metal transition takes place immediately after …


Generation Of Phase Transitions Boundaries Via Convolutional Neural Networks, Christopher Alexis Ibarra Dec 2022

Generation Of Phase Transitions Boundaries Via Convolutional Neural Networks, Christopher Alexis Ibarra

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

Accurate mapping of phase transitions boundaries is crucial in accurately modeling the equation of state of materials. The phase transitions can be structural (solid-solid) driven by temperature or pressure or a phase change like melting which defines the solid-liquid melt line. There exist many computational methods for evaluating the phase diagram at a particular point in temperature (T) and pressure (P). Most of these methods involve evaluation of a single (P,T) point at a time. The present work partially automates the search for phase boundaries lines utilizing a machine learning method based on convolutional neural networks and an efficient search …


Phase Diagram, Stability And Magnetic Properties Of Nonlinear Excitations In Spinor Bose–Einstein Condensates, G. C. Katsimiga, S. I. Mistakidis, P. Schmelcher, P. G. Kevrekidis Jan 2021

Phase Diagram, Stability And Magnetic Properties Of Nonlinear Excitations In Spinor Bose–Einstein Condensates, G. C. Katsimiga, S. I. Mistakidis, P. Schmelcher, P. G. Kevrekidis

Mathematics and Statistics Department Faculty Publication Series

We present the phase diagram, the underlying stability and magnetic properties as well as the dynamics of nonlinear solitary wave excitations arising in the distinct phases of a harmonically confined spinor F = 1 Bose-Einstein condensate. Particularly, it is found that nonlinear excitations in the form of dark-dark-bright solitons exist in the antiferromagnetic and in the easy-axis phase of a spinor gas, being generally unstable in the former while possessing stability intervals in the latter phase. Dark-bright-bright solitons can be realized in the polar and the easy-plane phases as unstable and stable configurations respectively; the latter phase can also feature …


Phase Diagram, Stability And Magnetic Properties Of Nonlinear Excitations In Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates, Garyfallia Katsimiga, Simeon I. Mistakidis, P. Schmelcher, P. G. Kevrekidis Jan 2021

Phase Diagram, Stability And Magnetic Properties Of Nonlinear Excitations In Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates, Garyfallia Katsimiga, Simeon I. Mistakidis, P. Schmelcher, P. G. Kevrekidis

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We Present The Phase Diagram, The Underlying Stability And Magnetic Properties As Well As The Dynamics Of Nonlinear Solitary Wave Excitations Arising In The Distinct Phases Of A Harmonically Confined Spinor F = 1 Bose-Einstein Condensate. Particularly, It Is Found That Nonlinear Excitations In The Form Of Dark-Dark-Bright Solitons Exist In The Antiferromagnetic And In The Easy-Axis Phase Of A Spinor Gas, Being Generally Unstable In The Former While Possessing Stability Intervals In The Latter Phase. Dark-Bright-Bright Solitons Can Be Realized In The Polar And The Easy-Plane Phases As Unstable And Stable Configurations Respectively; The Latter Phase Can Also Feature …


First-Principles Simulations Of Materials Under Extreme Conditions, Kien Nguyen Cong Nov 2019

First-Principles Simulations Of Materials Under Extreme Conditions, Kien Nguyen Cong

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

The investigation of materials at extreme conditions of high pressure and temperature (high-PT), has been one of the greatest scientific endeavors in condensed mater physics, chemistry, astronomy, planetary, and material sciences. Being subjected to high-PT conditions, materials exhibit dramatic changes in both atomic and electronic structure resulting in an emergence of exceptionally interesting phenomena including structural and electronic phase transitions, chemical reactions, and formation of novel compounds with never-previously observed physical and chemical properties. Although new exciting experimental developments in static and dynamic compression combined with new diagnostics/characterization methods allow to uncover new processes and phenomena at high P-T conditions, …


Thermodynamic Calculation Of The Liquidus Surface Projection Of Multi-Component Aluminum Alloys, Jingrui Zhao, Yong Du, Lijun Zhang, Jixue Zhou, Yuansheng Yang Oct 2016

Thermodynamic Calculation Of The Liquidus Surface Projection Of Multi-Component Aluminum Alloys, Jingrui Zhao, Yong Du, Lijun Zhang, Jixue Zhou, Yuansheng Yang

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Membrane Tension On Phase Separation And Solid Domain Properties In Model Multicomponent Vesicles, Dong Chen Nov 2014

The Impact Of Membrane Tension On Phase Separation And Solid Domain Properties In Model Multicomponent Vesicles, Dong Chen

Doctoral Dissertations

Multicomponent phospholipid membranes provide an ideal model to study the complex phase behavior of biological membranes. Giant unilamellar vesicles (GUV) formed by mixtures of two or more phospholipids have particular merit as model membranes because of their simplicity, operability, and ease of viewing phase separation and testing membrane mechanics. Until the research in this thesis, biochemistry and biophysical studies of phase separation in phospholipid membranes primarily addressed the influence of membrane composition on the transition temperatures and domain shapes. This thesis focuses on a commonly neglected variable - membrane tension, analogous to pressure in bulk materials, as an important parameter …