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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Measuring Length Of Electron Bunches With Optics In Lcls-Ii, Nathan Ahn, Alan Fisher Sep 2019

Measuring Length Of Electron Bunches With Optics In Lcls-Ii, Nathan Ahn, Alan Fisher

STAR Program Research Presentations

Since the launch of the LINAC Coherent Light Source (LCLS) in 2009, there have been over 1,000 publications enabling pioneering research across multiple fields. Advances include: harnessing the sun’s light, revealing life’s secrets and aiding drug development, developing future electronics, designing new materials and exploring fusion, customizing chemical reactions, and many more. These discoveries gathered worldwide attention, and now work has begun on a new revolutionary tool, LCLS-II. The LCLS-II will pulse at a million times a second, compared to the 120 pulses from the LCLS. Within the LCLS-II, there are two chicanes, serpentine curves. As the electron beam passes …


Effects Of Plasma Processing On Secondary Electron Yield Of Niobium Samples, M. Basovic, S. Popovic, M. Tomovic, L. Vuskovic, A. Samolov, F. Cuckov Jan 2015

Effects Of Plasma Processing On Secondary Electron Yield Of Niobium Samples, M. Basovic, S. Popovic, M. Tomovic, L. Vuskovic, A. Samolov, F. Cuckov

Physics Faculty Publications

Impurities deposited on the surface of Nb during both the forming and welding of accelerator cavities add to the imperfections of the sheet metal, which then affects the overall performance of the cavities. This leads to a drop in the Q factor and limits the maximum acceleration gradient achievable per unit length of the cavities. The performance can be improved either by adjusting the fabrication and preparation parameters, or by mitigating the effects of fabrication and preparation techniques used. We have developed the experimental setup to determine Secondary Electron Yield (SEY) from the surface of Nb samples. Our aim is …


Peppo: Using A Polarized Electron Beam To Produce Polarized Positrons, A. Adeyemi, G.L Gueye, P.A. Adderly, M. L. Stutzman, M. M. Ali, H. Areti, J. F. Benesch, L. S. Cardman, J. Clark, S. Covert, S. Golge, C. Hyde Jan 2015

Peppo: Using A Polarized Electron Beam To Produce Polarized Positrons, A. Adeyemi, G.L Gueye, P.A. Adderly, M. L. Stutzman, M. M. Ali, H. Areti, J. F. Benesch, L. S. Cardman, J. Clark, S. Covert, S. Golge, C. Hyde

Physics Faculty Publications

An experiment demonstrating a new method for producing polarized positrons has been performed at the CEBAF accelerator at Jefferson Laboratory. The PEPPo (Polarized Electrons for Polarized Positrons) concept relies on the production of polarized e+/e pairs originating from the bremsstrahlung radiation of a longitudinally polarized electron beam interacting within a 1.0 mm tungsten pair-production target. This paper describes preliminary results of measurements using an 8.2 MeV/c electron beam with polarization 84% to generate positrons in the range of 3.1 to 6.2 MeV/c with polarization as high as ∼80%.


Employing Twin Crabbing Cavities To Address Variable Transverse Coupling Of Beams In The Meic, A. Castilla, V. S. Morozov, T. Satogata, J. R. Delayen Jan 2014

Employing Twin Crabbing Cavities To Address Variable Transverse Coupling Of Beams In The Meic, A. Castilla, V. S. Morozov, T. Satogata, J. R. Delayen

Physics Faculty Publications

The design strategy of the Medium Energy Electron-Ion Collider (MEIC) at Jefferson Lab contemplates both matching of the emittance aspect ratios and a 50 mrad crossing angle along with crab crossing scheme for both electron and ion beams over the energy range (√s=20-70 GeV) to achieve high luminosities at the interaction points (IPs). However, the desired locations for placing the crabbing cavities may include regions where the transverse degrees of freedom of the beams are coupled with variable coupling strength that depends on the collider rings’ magnetic elements (solenoids and skew quadrupoles). In this work we explore the feasibility of …


Progress On The Interaction Region Design And Detector Integration At Jlab's Meic, V. S. Morozov, P. Brindza, A. Camsonne, Ya S. Derbenev, R. Ent, D. Gaskell, F. Lin, P. Nadel-Turonski, M. Ungaro, Y. Zhang, C. E. Hyde, K. Park, M. Sullivan, Z. W. Zhao Jan 2014

Progress On The Interaction Region Design And Detector Integration At Jlab's Meic, V. S. Morozov, P. Brindza, A. Camsonne, Ya S. Derbenev, R. Ent, D. Gaskell, F. Lin, P. Nadel-Turonski, M. Ungaro, Y. Zhang, C. E. Hyde, K. Park, M. Sullivan, Z. W. Zhao

Physics Faculty Publications

One of the unique features of JLab's Medium-energy Electron-Ion Collider (MEIC) is a full-acceptance detector with a dedicated, small-angle, high-resolution detection system, capable of covering a wide range of momenta (and charge-to-mass ratios) with respect to the original ion beam to enable access to new physics. We present an interaction region design developed with close integration of the detection and beam dynamical aspects. The dynamical aspect of the design rests on a symmetry-based concept for compensation of non-linear effects. The optics and geometry have been optimized to accommodate the detection requirements and to ensure the interaction region's modularity for ease …


Fabrication And Measurements Of 500 Mhz Superconducting Double Spoke Cavity, Hyekyoung Park, C. S. Hopper, J. R. Delayen Jan 2014

Fabrication And Measurements Of 500 Mhz Superconducting Double Spoke Cavity, Hyekyoung Park, C. S. Hopper, J. R. Delayen

Physics Faculty Publications

The 500 MHz double spoke cavity has been designed for a high velocity application such as a compact electron accelerator at Center for Accelerator Science at Old Dominion University and is being built at Jefferson Lab. The geometry specific to the double spoke cavity requires a variety of tooling and fixtures. Also a number of joints are expected to make it difficult to maintain the geometric deviation from the design minimal. This paper will report the fabrication technique, resulting tolerance from the design, and comparison between the measurements and simulations.