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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Current-Driven Production Of Vortex-Antivortex Pairs In Planar Josephson Junction Arrays And Phase Cracks In Long-Range Order, Francisco Estellés-Duart, Miguel Ortuño, Andrés M. Somoza, Valerii M. Vinokur, Alex Gurevich Oct 2018

Current-Driven Production Of Vortex-Antivortex Pairs In Planar Josephson Junction Arrays And Phase Cracks In Long-Range Order, Francisco Estellés-Duart, Miguel Ortuño, Andrés M. Somoza, Valerii M. Vinokur, Alex Gurevich

Physics Faculty Publications

Proliferation of topological defects like vortices and dislocations plays a key role in the physics of systems with long-range order, particularly, superconductivity and superfluidity in thin films, plasticity of solids, and melting of atomic monolayers. Topological defects are characterized by their topological charge reflecting fundamental symmetries and conservation laws of the system. Conservation of topological charge manifests itself in extreme stability of static topological defects because destruction of a single defect requires overcoming a huge energy barrier proportional to the system size. However, the stability of driven topological defects remains largely unexplored. Here we address this issue and investigate numerically …


The Impact Of The Initial Surface Reconstruction On Heteroepitaxial Film Growth And Defect Formation, Jessica E. Bickel, Joanna Mirecki Millunchick Jun 2014

The Impact Of The Initial Surface Reconstruction On Heteroepitaxial Film Growth And Defect Formation, Jessica E. Bickel, Joanna Mirecki Millunchick

Physics Faculty Publications

While it is well known that growth conditions such as temperature greatly affect defect incorporation in thin films, less is known about the direct effects of the surface reconstruction. In this work, we examine the effect of the initial surface reconstruction on defect incorporation in GaSb/GaAs(001) lattice mismatched films. The stress built up in GaSb films grown on As-terminated and Sb-terminated GaAs was monitored during film growth and shows that the total relaxation is similar in both films along the [110], but lower on the Sb-terminated surface along the . These differences can be understood by examining the ability for …