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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Serpentine Low Loss Trapezoidal Silica Waveguides On Silicon, Xiaomin Zhang, Mark Harrison, Audrey Harker, Andrea M. Armani Sep 2012

Serpentine Low Loss Trapezoidal Silica Waveguides On Silicon, Xiaomin Zhang, Mark Harrison, Audrey Harker, Andrea M. Armani

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

We report the fabrication and characterization of straight and serpentine low loss trapezoidal silica waveguides integrated on a silicon substrate. The waveguide channel was defined using a dual photo-lithography and buffered HF etching and isolated from the silicon substrate using an isotropic silicon etchant. The waveguide is air-clad and thus has a core-cladding effective index contrast of approximately 25%. Measured at 658, 980 and 1550nm, the propagation loss was found to be 0.69, 0.59, and 0.41dB/cm respectively, with a critical bending radius less than 375μm. The waveguide’s polarization behavior was investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Additionally, the output power shows …


Enhanced Coupling To Microsphere Resonances With Optical Fibers, A. Serpengüzel, S. Arnold, G. Griffel, James A. Lock Apr 1997

Enhanced Coupling To Microsphere Resonances With Optical Fibers, A. Serpengüzel, S. Arnold, G. Griffel, James A. Lock

Physics Faculty Publications

Morphology-dependent resonances (MDR's) of polystyrene microspheres were excited by an optical fiber coupler. For optical elimination of the air-cladding interface at the optical fiber coupler surface, the microsphere was immersed in an index-matching oil. MDR's were observed, even though the relative refractive index between the microsphere and the oil was only 1.09. The observed MDR spectra are in good agreement with the generalized Lorenz-Mie theory and the localization principle. The scattering efficiency into each MDR is estimated as a function of the impact parameter by means of generalized Lorenz-Mie theory. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.