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Number Theory Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Number Theory

Structure Of Extremal Unit Distance Graphs, Kaylee Weatherspoon Apr 2023

Structure Of Extremal Unit Distance Graphs, Kaylee Weatherspoon

Senior Theses

This thesis begins with a selective overview of problems in geometric graph theory, a rapidly evolving subfield of discrete mathematics. We then narrow our focus to the study of unit-distance graphs, Euclidean coloring problems, rigidity theory and the interplay among these topics. After expounding on the limitations we face when attempting to characterize finite, separable edge-maximal unit-distance graphs, we engage an interesting Diophantine problem arising in this endeavor. Finally, we present a novel subclass of finite, separable edge-maximal unit distance graphs obtained as part of the author's undergraduate research experience.


Congruence Relations Mod 2 For (2 X 4^T + 1)-Colored Partitions, Nicholas Torello Apr 2019

Congruence Relations Mod 2 For (2 X 4^T + 1)-Colored Partitions, Nicholas Torello

Senior Theses

Let p_r(n) denote the difference between the number of r-colored partitions of n into an even number of distinct parts and into an odd number of distinct parts. Inspired by proofs involving modular forms of the Hirschhorn-Sellers Conjecture, we prove a similar congruence for p_r(n). Using the Jacobi Triple Product identity, we discover a much stricter congruence for p_3(n).