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2019

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Articles 31 - 60 of 102

Full-Text Articles in Analysis

On The New Generalized Block Difference Sequence Space, Sezer Erdem, Serkan Demiriz Aug 2019

On The New Generalized Block Difference Sequence Space, Sezer Erdem, Serkan Demiriz

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this current study, the most apparent aspect is to submit a new block sequence space. We investigate its topological properties and inclusion relations. Moreover, we consider the problem of finding the norm of certain matrix operators from l_p into this space and apply our results to Copson and Hilbert matrices.


Krylov Subspace Spectral Methods With Non-Homogenous Boundary Conditions, Abbie Hendley Aug 2019

Krylov Subspace Spectral Methods With Non-Homogenous Boundary Conditions, Abbie Hendley

Master's Theses

For this thesis, Krylov Subspace Spectral (KSS) methods, developed by Dr. James Lambers, will be used to solve a one-dimensional, heat equation with non-homogenous boundary conditions. While current methods such as Finite Difference are able to carry out these computations efficiently, their accuracy and scalability can be improved. We will solve the heat equation in one-dimension with two cases to observe the behaviors of the errors using KSS methods. The first case will implement KSS methods with trigonometric initial conditions, then another case where the initial conditions are polynomial functions. We will also look at both the time-independent and time-dependent …


Elements Of Functional Analysis And Applications, Chengting Yin Aug 2019

Elements Of Functional Analysis And Applications, Chengting Yin

MSU Graduate Theses

Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis that studies vector spaces with a limit structure (such as a norm or inner product), and functions or operators defined on these spaces. Functional analysis provides a useful framework and abstract approach for some applied problems in variety of disciplines. In this thesis, we will focus on some basic concepts and abstract results in functional analysis, and then demonstrate their power and relevance by solving some applied problems under the framework. We will give the definitions and provide some examples of some different spaces (such as metric spaces, normed spaces and inner …


Predictive Diagnostic Analysis Of Mammographic Breast Tissue Microenvironment, Dexter G. Canning Aug 2019

Predictive Diagnostic Analysis Of Mammographic Breast Tissue Microenvironment, Dexter G. Canning

Honors College

Improving computer-aided early detection techniques for breast cancer is paramount because current technology has high false positive rates. Existing methods have led to a substantial number of false diagnostics, which lead to stress, unnecessary biopsies, and an added financial burden to the health care system. In order to augment early detection methodology, one must understand the breast microenvironment. The CompuMAINE Lab has researched computational metrics on mammograms based on an image analysis technique called the Wavelet Transform Modulus Maxima (WTMM) method to identify the fractal and roughness signature from mammograms. The WTMM method was used to color code the mammograms …


Understanding Volume Transport In The Jordan River: An Application Of The Navier-Stokes Equations, Gwyneth E. Roberts Aug 2019

Understanding Volume Transport In The Jordan River: An Application Of The Navier-Stokes Equations, Gwyneth E. Roberts

Honors College

This study aims to characterize the circulation patterns in short and narrow estuarine systems on various temporal scales to identify the controls of material transport. In order to achieve this goal, a combination of in situ collected data and analytical modeling was used. The model is based on the horizontal Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations in the shallow water limit with scaling parameters defined from the characteristics of the estuary. The in situ measurements were used to inform a case study, seeking to understand water level variations and tidal current velocity patterns in the Jordan River and to improve understanding of …


Design Of Metamaterials For Optics, Abiti Adili Jun 2019

Design Of Metamaterials For Optics, Abiti Adili

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

First part of this dissertation studies the problem of designing metamaterial crystals with double negative effective properties for applications in optics by investigating the conditions necessary for generating novel dispersion properties in a metamaterial crystal with subwavelength microstructure. This provides novel optical properties created through local resonances tied to the geometry of the media in subwavelength regime.

In the second part, this dissertation studies the representation formula used to describe band structures in photonic crystals with plasmonic inclusions. By using layer potential techniques, a magnetic dipole operator describing the tangential component of the electrical field generated by magnetic distribution is …


Oscillatory Integrals And Weierstrass Polynomials, Azimbay Sadullaev, Isroil Ikromov Jun 2019

Oscillatory Integrals And Weierstrass Polynomials, Azimbay Sadullaev, Isroil Ikromov

Bulletin of National University of Uzbekistan: Mathematics and Natural Sciences

In this work we consider some applications of the Weierstrass preparation theorem and Weierstrass pseudopolynomials to study of behavior of the oscillatory integrals and Fourier transforms with analytic and smooth phases with critical points.


Smoothing Parameters For Recursive Kernel Density Estimators Under Censoring, Yousri Slaoui Jun 2019

Smoothing Parameters For Recursive Kernel Density Estimators Under Censoring, Yousri Slaoui

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Spectral Theorem Approach To The Characteristic Function Of Quantum Observables, Andreas Boukas, Philip J. Feinsilver Jun 2019

Spectral Theorem Approach To The Characteristic Function Of Quantum Observables, Andreas Boukas, Philip J. Feinsilver

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Strong Convergence Rate In Averaging Principle For The Heat Equation Driven By A General Stochastic Measure, Vadym Radchenko Jun 2019

Strong Convergence Rate In Averaging Principle For The Heat Equation Driven By A General Stochastic Measure, Vadym Radchenko

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


A Limiting Process To Invert The Gauss-Radon Transform, Jeremy J. Becnel Jun 2019

A Limiting Process To Invert The Gauss-Radon Transform, Jeremy J. Becnel

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Increasing C-Additive Processes, Nadjib Bouzar Jun 2019

Increasing C-Additive Processes, Nadjib Bouzar

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Generalized Bagley-Torvik Equation And Fractional Oscillators, Mark Naber, Lucas Lymburner Jun 2019

Generalized Bagley-Torvik Equation And Fractional Oscillators, Mark Naber, Lucas Lymburner

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper the Bagley-Torvik Equation is considered with the order of the damping term allowed to range between one and two. The solution is found to be representable as a convolution of trigonometric and exponential functions with the driving force. The properties of the effective decay rate and the oscillation frequency with respect to the order of the fractional damping are also studied. It is found that the effective decay rate and oscillation frequency have a complex dependency on the order of the derivative of the damping term and exhibit properties one might expect of a thermodynamic Equation of …


Generalized Differential Transform Method For Solving Some Fractional Integro-Differential Equations, S. Shahmorad, A. A. Khajehnasiri Jun 2019

Generalized Differential Transform Method For Solving Some Fractional Integro-Differential Equations, S. Shahmorad, A. A. Khajehnasiri

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, we use a generalized form of two-dimensional Differential Transform (2D-DT) to solve a new class of fractional integro-differential equations. We express some useful properties of the new transform as a proposition and prove a convergence theorem. Then we illustrate the method with numerical examples.


Unified Ball Convergence Of Inexact Methods For Finding Zeros With Multiplicity, Ioannis K. Argyros, Santhosh George Jun 2019

Unified Ball Convergence Of Inexact Methods For Finding Zeros With Multiplicity, Ioannis K. Argyros, Santhosh George

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

We present an extended ball convergence of inexact methods for approximating a zero of a nonlinear equation with multiplicity m; where m is a natural number. Many popular methods are special cases of the inexact method.


Integral Inequalities Of Hermite-Hadamard Type Via Green Function And Applications, Tuba Tunç, Sümeyye Sönmezoğlu, Mehmet Z. Sarıkaya Jun 2019

Integral Inequalities Of Hermite-Hadamard Type Via Green Function And Applications, Tuba Tunç, Sümeyye Sönmezoğlu, Mehmet Z. Sarıkaya

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this study, we establish some Hermite- Hadamard type inequalities for functions whose second derivatives absolute value are convex. In accordance with this purpose, we obtain an identity using Green's function. Then using this equality we get our main results.


Approximation Of Continuous Functions By Artificial Neural Networks, Zongliang Ji Jun 2019

Approximation Of Continuous Functions By Artificial Neural Networks, Zongliang Ji

Honors Theses

An artificial neural network is a biologically-inspired system that can be trained to perform computations. Recently, techniques from machine learning have trained neural networks to perform a variety of tasks. It can be shown that any continuous function can be approximated by an artificial neural network with arbitrary precision. This is known as the universal approximation theorem. In this thesis, we will introduce neural networks and one of the first versions of this theorem, due to Cybenko. He modeled artificial neural networks using sigmoidal functions and used tools from measure theory and functional analysis.


Functional Dimension Of Solution Space Of Differential Operators Of Constant Strength, Morteza Shafii-Mousavi Jun 2019

Functional Dimension Of Solution Space Of Differential Operators Of Constant Strength, Morteza Shafii-Mousavi

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

A differential operator with constant coefficients is hypoelliptic if and only if its solution space is of finite functional dimension. We extend this property to operators with variable coefficient. We prove that an equally strong differential operator with variable coefficients has the same property. In addition, we extend the Zielezny’s result to operators with variable coefficients; prove that an operator with analytic coefficients on ℝn is elliptic if and only if locally the functional dimension of its solution space is the same as the Euclidean dimension n.


Study Of Specially And Temporally Dependent Adsorption Coefficient In Heterogeneous Porous Medium, Dilip K. Jaiswal, Gulrana _ Jun 2019

Study Of Specially And Temporally Dependent Adsorption Coefficient In Heterogeneous Porous Medium, Dilip K. Jaiswal, Gulrana _

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

One-dimensional advection-dispersion equation (ADE) is studied along unsteady longitudinal flow through a semi-infinite heterogeneous medium. Adsorption coefficient is considered temporally and spatially–dependent function i.e., expressed in degenerate form. The dispersion parameter is considered as inversely proportional to adsorption coefficient. The input source is of pulse type. The Laplace Transformation Technique (LTT) is used to obtain the analytical solution by introducing certain new independent variables through separate transformations. The effects of adsorption, heterogeneity and unsteadiness are investigated and discussed with the help of various graphs.


Generalized Growth And Faber Polynomial Approximation Of Entire Functions Of Several Complex Variables In Some Banach Spaces, Devendra Kumar, Manisha Vijayran Jun 2019

Generalized Growth And Faber Polynomial Approximation Of Entire Functions Of Several Complex Variables In Some Banach Spaces, Devendra Kumar, Manisha Vijayran

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper the relationship between the generalized order of growth of entire functions of many complex variables m(m 2) over Jordan domains and the sequence of Faber polynomial approximations in some Banach spaces has been investigated. Our results improve the various results shown in the literature.


Transient Thermal Stresses Due To Axisymmetric Heat Supply In A Semi-Infinite Thick Circular Plate, S. D. Warbhe, K. C. Deshmukh Jun 2019

Transient Thermal Stresses Due To Axisymmetric Heat Supply In A Semi-Infinite Thick Circular Plate, S. D. Warbhe, K. C. Deshmukh

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

The present paper deals with the determination of thermal stresses in a semi-infinite thick circular plate of a finite length and infinite extent subjected to an axisymmetric heat supply. A thick circular plate is considered having constant initial temperature and arbitrary heat flux is applied on the upper and lower face. The governing heat conduction equation has been solved by using integral transform technique. The results are obtained in terms of Bessel’s function. The thermoelastic behavior has been computed numerically and illustrated graphically for a steel plate.


Extracting Signal From The Noisy Environment Of An Ecosystem, Emily Wefelmeyer, Pranita Pramod Patil, Sridhar Reddy Ravula, Kevin M. Purcell, Ziyuan Huang, Igor Pilja May 2019

Extracting Signal From The Noisy Environment Of An Ecosystem, Emily Wefelmeyer, Pranita Pramod Patil, Sridhar Reddy Ravula, Kevin M. Purcell, Ziyuan Huang, Igor Pilja

Other Student Works

The collection and storage of environmental and ecological data by researchers, government agencies and stewardship groups over the last decade has been remarkable. The proportional challenge to this data accretion lies in capitalizing on these resources for significant gain for both stewards and stakeholders. These trends highlight the role of data science as a critical component to the future of data-driven environmental management. Most critical are models of how data scientists can collaborate with policy makers and stewards to offer tools that leverage data and facilitate decisions. Our project aims to show how a successful collaboration between a management group, …


Survey Of Lebesgue And Hausdorff Measures, Jacob N. Oliver May 2019

Survey Of Lebesgue And Hausdorff Measures, Jacob N. Oliver

MSU Graduate Theses

Measure theory is fundamental in the study of real analysis and serves as the basis for more robust integration methods than the classical Riemann integrals. Measure theory allows us to give precise meanings to lengths, areas, and volumes which are some of the most important mathematical measurements of the natural world. This thesis is devoted to discussing some of the major proofs and ideas of measure theory. We begin with a study of Lebesgue outer measure and Lebesgue measurable sets. After a brief discussion of non-measurable sets, we define Lebesgue measurable functions and the Lebesgue integral. In the last chapter …


Black Swamp Pub And Bistro Analysis, Sara Aniol May 2019

Black Swamp Pub And Bistro Analysis, Sara Aniol

Honors Projects

The Black Swamp Pub and Bistro is a full-service restaurant located in the Union on the Bowling Green State University Campus. We mainly do sit-down service, but we also do take-out orders and have a full bar with draft beers as well as mixed drinks. Our menu tends to change a lot, with new additions as well as some of the items being deleted. My goal of this project is to try to give some insight on the patterns that are too big to see with day-to-day operations as well as give some recommendations for the future that is backed …


Dynamic Attribute-Level Best Worst Discrete Choice Experiments, Amanda Working, Mohammed Alqawba, Norou Diawara May 2019

Dynamic Attribute-Level Best Worst Discrete Choice Experiments, Amanda Working, Mohammed Alqawba, Norou Diawara

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

Dynamic modelling of decision maker choice behavior of best and worst in discrete choice experiments (DCEs) has numerous applications. Such models are proposed under utility function of decision maker and are used in many areas including social sciences, health economics, transportation research, and health systems research. After reviewing references on the study of such experiments, we present example in DCE with emphasis on time dependent best-worst choice and discrimination between choice attributes. Numerical examples of the dynamic DCEs are simulated, and the associated expected utilities over time of the choice models are derived using Markov decision processes. The estimates are …


Unbounded Derivations Of C*-Algebras And The Heisenberg Commutation Relation, Lara M. Ismert May 2019

Unbounded Derivations Of C*-Algebras And The Heisenberg Commutation Relation, Lara M. Ismert

Department of Mathematics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

This dissertation investigates the properties of unbounded derivations on C*-algebras, namely the density of their analytic vectors and a property we refer to as "kernel stabilization." We focus on a weakly-defined derivation δD which formalizes commutators involving unbounded self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space. These commutators naturally arise in quantum mechanics, as we briefly describe in the introduction.

A first application of kernel stabilization for δD shows that a large class of abstract derivations on unbounded C*-algebras, defined by O. Bratteli and D. Robinson, also have kernel stabilization. A second application of kernel stabilization provides a sufficient condition …


Admissibility Of C*-Covers And Crossed Products Of Operator Algebras, Mitchell A. Hamidi May 2019

Admissibility Of C*-Covers And Crossed Products Of Operator Algebras, Mitchell A. Hamidi

Department of Mathematics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

In 2015, E. Katsoulis and C. Ramsey introduced the construction of a non-self-adjoint crossed product that encodes the action of a group of automorphisms on an operator algebra. They did so by realizing a non-self-adjoint crossed product as the subalgebra of a C*-crossed product when dynamics of a group acting on an operator algebra by completely isometric automorphisms can be extended to self-adjoint dynamics of the group acting on a C*-algebra by ∗-automorphisms. We show that this extension of dynamics is highly dependent on the representation of the given algebra and we define a lattice structure for an operator algebra's …


An Alternative Almost Sure Construction Of Gaussian Stochastic Processes In The L2([0,1]) Space, Kevin Chen May 2019

An Alternative Almost Sure Construction Of Gaussian Stochastic Processes In The L2([0,1]) Space, Kevin Chen

Honors Projects

No abstract provided.


An Anatomical And Functional Analysis Of Digital Arteries, Katie Highsmith Apr 2019

An Anatomical And Functional Analysis Of Digital Arteries, Katie Highsmith

Student Scholar Showcase

Blood flow to the tissue of the hands and digits is efficiently regulated by vasoconstriction and vasodilation. Through a series of cadaveric dissection, we examined arteries in the hands and digits, including ulnar artery, radial artery, palmar arteries, and digital arteries, for their distribution (branching) patterns and morphological parameters (e.g., thickness, length between branches, external and internal diameters). Using data directly collected from three female cadavers as input variables to our mathematical model, we simulated vasoconstriction (-20% and -10% diameter) and vasodilation (+10% and +20 diameter) to evaluate the extent of changes in blood volume and flow within the arteries. …


Making The Cut: Receivers Of The National Football League, Anthony Kent Davis Apr 2019

Making The Cut: Receivers Of The National Football League, Anthony Kent Davis

Mathematics Senior Capstone Papers

In this paper the prospects of the National Football League, or NFL, are studied in order to determine the relationships between past college statistics, other “measurables,” and how they translate to successful careers in the league. When referring to measurables, this consists of all of the numerical data from each player that should, in theory, help teams get an idea of the players strengths or weaknesses. The data being used comes from an annual scouting combine for NFL teams that is held prior to each season. Information about the player’s college statistics and pre-draft measurables are being compared to several …