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Full-Text Articles in Glaciology

Chemical Species Spatial Distribution And Relationship To Elevation And Snow Accumulation Rate Over The Greenland Ice Sheet, Q. Yang, Paul Andrew Mayewski, E. Linder, S. Whitlow, M. Twickler Aug 1996

Chemical Species Spatial Distribution And Relationship To Elevation And Snow Accumulation Rate Over The Greenland Ice Sheet, Q. Yang, Paul Andrew Mayewski, E. Linder, S. Whitlow, M. Twickler

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

Major chemical species (Cl, NO3, SO2−4, Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+) from 24 snowpits (sampled at a resolution of 3 cm, total 2995 samples) collected from northern, central, and southern Greenland were used for this investigation. The annual and seasonal (winter and summer) concentration of each chemical species was calculated and used to study the spatial distribution of chemical species over the central portion of the Greenland Ice Sheet. A two-sided t-distribution test (α=0.05) suggests that concentrations of major chemical species in snow do …


Twin Ice Cores From Greenland Reveal History Of Climate Change, More, R. Alley, Paul Andrew Mayewski, D. Peel, B. Stauffer May 1996

Twin Ice Cores From Greenland Reveal History Of Climate Change, More, R. Alley, Paul Andrew Mayewski, D. Peel, B. Stauffer

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

Two projects conducted from 1989 to 1993 collected parallel ice cores—just 30 km apart— from the central part of the Greenland ice sheet. Each core is more than 3 km deep and extends back 110,000 years. In short, the ice cores tell a clear story: humans came of age agriculturally and industrially during the most stable climatic regime recorded in the cores. Change—large, rapid, and global—is more characteristic of the Earth's climate than is stasis.


Ice-Core Glaciochemical Reconnaissance In Inland West Antarctica, Karl J. Kreutz, Paul Andrew Mayewski, Mark S. Twickler, Sallie I. Whitlow Jan 1996

Ice-Core Glaciochemical Reconnaissance In Inland West Antarctica, Karl J. Kreutz, Paul Andrew Mayewski, Mark S. Twickler, Sallie I. Whitlow

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

To date, the highest resolution ice cores have come from Greenland [the U.S. Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) and European Greenland Ice Core Project (GRIP)]. The ability to determine annual layering in these cores over at least the past 50,000 years has allowed the reconstruction of a detailed environmental history covering major glacial and interglacial climatic events (e.g., Mayewski et aI. 1994; O'Brien et al. 1995). Although these cores have significantly advanced our understanding of paleoclimatic change in the Northern Hemisphere, questions remain as to whether the two hemispheres have responded synchronously to climate forcing through time. Determining the …