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Full-Text Articles in Geophysics and Seismology

Hydrogeophysical Characterization Of Anisotropy In The Biscayne Aquifer Using Geophysical Methods, Albert Yeboah-Forson Jun 2013

Hydrogeophysical Characterization Of Anisotropy In The Biscayne Aquifer Using Geophysical Methods, Albert Yeboah-Forson

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The anisotropy of the Biscayne Aquifer which serves as the source of potable water for Miami-Dade County was investigated by applying geophysical methods. Electrical resistivity imaging, self potential and ground penetration radar techniques were employed in both regional and site specific studies. In the regional study, electrical anisotropy and resistivity variation with depth were investigated with azimuthal square array measurements at 13 sites. The observed coefficient of electrical anisotropy ranged from 1.01 to 1.36. The general direction of measured anisotropy is uniform for most sites and trends W-E or SE-NW irrespective of depth. Measured electrical properties were used to estimate …


Analyzing Tidal Fluctuations In The Big Pine Key Freshwater Lens With Time-Lapse Resistivity, Nicole M. Tucker May 2013

Analyzing Tidal Fluctuations In The Big Pine Key Freshwater Lens With Time-Lapse Resistivity, Nicole M. Tucker

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The tidal influence on the Big Pine Key saltwater/freshwater interface was analyzed using time-lapse electrical resistivity imaging and shallow well measurements. The transition zone at the saltwater/freshwater interface was measured over part of a tidal cycle along three profiles. The resistivity was converted to salinity by deriving a formation factor for the Miami Oolite. A SEAWAT model was created to attempt to recreate the field measurements and test previously established hydrogeologic parameters. The results imply that the tide only affects the groundwater within 20 to 30 m of the coast. The effect is small and caused by flooding from the …