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O-Sulfonamidophenol Ligands And Derivatives For F-Element Sensing, Complexation, And Extraction From Alkaline High-Level Waste, Oluwaseun William Adedoyin Feb 2022

O-Sulfonamidophenol Ligands And Derivatives For F-Element Sensing, Complexation, And Extraction From Alkaline High-Level Waste, Oluwaseun William Adedoyin

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The accumulated (>100 Mgal) alkaline high-level waste (HLW), which is a legacy of nuclear weapons manufacturing during the cold war era, is an issue of environmental concern that has presented reprocessing challenges, due to its complex physicochemical properties and the presence of 137Cs, 90Sr, and long-lived actinides.

This study is focused on o-sulfonamidophenol derivatives bearing electron-rich O- and N- donor sites (when deprotonated in alkaline conditions) for effective complexation, sensing, and extraction of f-elements from highly alkaline solutions. Using Ln(III) as experimental surrogates for An(III), a family of o-sulfonamidophenol ligands (L1H2 – L4H2 …