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University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Bio-based

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Full-Text Articles in Materials Chemistry

Bio-Crosslinking Of Starch Films With Oxidized Sucrose, Hazal Canisag Apr 2015

Bio-Crosslinking Of Starch Films With Oxidized Sucrose, Hazal Canisag

Department of Textiles, Merchandising, and Fashion Design: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

In this work, corn starch films were crosslinked with a novel bio-based agent; oxidized sucrose and their strength and stability were improved. Although starch is an inexpensive, biodegradable and abundant source, industrial applications of starch films are limited due to their poor mechanical properties. Crosslinking is one of the most common methods to enhance the mechanical properties of starch films. However, most of the available crosslinkers, such as gluteraldehyde, phosphorus oxychloride, sodium trimetaphosphate, and epichlorohydrin, are either toxic, expensive or with low crosslinking efficiencies. Oxidized sucrose, which is derived by periodate cleavage, has aldehyde groups in the structure and this …