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Full-Text Articles in Chemistry

Removal Of Varnish Layers Verifying With Uv-Vis Spectroscopy, Vaughn Koch, Treasure Divis Dec 2017

Removal Of Varnish Layers Verifying With Uv-Vis Spectroscopy, Vaughn Koch, Treasure Divis

Mastodon Tusk Project Posters

According to the Roy J. Carver grant, one of the goals is to get the mastodon tusk back to its original state. The preservation methods have not been well documented, therefore determining what the best solvents to remove the different layers needs to be known. In order to do this, various solvents will be used and confirmed through UV-vis spectroscopy with a Diffuse Reflectance Accessory (DRA) attached. This will measure the percentage of light that gets reflected back towards the detector. The image to the left shows the various layers that have been used in preserving the tusk, including some …


Quantitative Evaluation Of Heavy Metals In The Mastodon Tusk Ivory By Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy, Dmytro V. Kravchuck, Linda L. Wilson Dec 2017

Quantitative Evaluation Of Heavy Metals In The Mastodon Tusk Ivory By Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy, Dmytro V. Kravchuck, Linda L. Wilson

Mastodon Tusk Project Posters

One of the most important objects in the University of Northern Iowa Museum collection is the Mammut Americanum (American Mastodon) tusk, which was originally found in 1933 in a sand pit south of Hampton, Iowa. Since then, severe mechanical and chemical damage was done to the tusk in attempts of restoration and storage, as shown in Figure 1. In order to address these problems, the UNI Museum was awarded a Roy J. Carver Charitable Trust Grant to restore and preserve the American Mastodon tusk. The purpose of the project is quantitative determination of the heavy metal content in the core …


Sem/Edx Chemical Composition Map Of Mastodon Tusk, Juliana Herran Dec 2017

Sem/Edx Chemical Composition Map Of Mastodon Tusk, Juliana Herran

Mastodon Tusk Project Posters

The goal of this project was to study one of the rarest objects in the collection of the UNI museum dating to the Aftonian or Yarmouth age (around 120,000 to 200,000 years old).

The tusk is 11 feet, 7.5 inches with a circumference at the proximal end of 2 feet, 2 inches.

There have been previous attempts of restoration of this tusk but there are not specific procedures on record that specify the materials or methods used during the restoration attempts with sufficient detail.

With the support of the Carver Grant awarded to the UNI museum, research teams containing students …


Nucleobase Sublimation On Mammut Americanum Tusk Fragments, Joshua Prybil Dec 2017

Nucleobase Sublimation On Mammut Americanum Tusk Fragments, Joshua Prybil

Mastodon Tusk Project Posters

Many preservation attempts have been made on the tusk that the University of Northern Iowa acquired. Due to the poor preservation attempts a lot of damage has happened and has caused the tusk to be in a way of disrepair. The Carver grant is very keen on the future preservation of the tusk. The sublimation of nucleobases will be able to help guide the type of preservation methods used in order to preserve the nucleobases and possible DNA still in the tusk. The extraction of nucleobases will not only help with the future preservation of tusk but it will also …


Cristal (Chemistry Resources And Instructional Strategies For Teaching All Learners For Ms & Hs Chemistry), Jody Stone Jul 2013

Cristal (Chemistry Resources And Instructional Strategies For Teaching All Learners For Ms & Hs Chemistry), Jody Stone

K-12 Curriculum Supplements

The CRISTAL program was developed for the purpose of (1) increasing the number of quality laboratory experiences carried out in high school chemistry classes (2) providing learning activities designed to stimulate the development of reasoning/problem-solving skills and (3) providing chemistry teachers with ideas and strategies for creating a more student-centered classroom. The intended audience is all students enrolled in high school chemistry, especially those students needing additional motivation for learning chemistry.

The CRISTAL materials include a teacher's resource manual containing over 100 activities. These laboratories are arranged in a learning cycle format involving exploratory and application activities. One or more …