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UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

Accretion disk; Black holes (Astronomy); Extrasolar planets; Mathematical physics; Numerical simulation; Physical modeling; Physicsysics; Numerical simulation; Physical modeling; Physics; Stellar winds

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Numerical Simulations Of Accretion Disks And Extrasolar Planets, Stefan Luketic May 2011

Numerical Simulations Of Accretion Disks And Extrasolar Planets, Stefan Luketic

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

We study mass outflows from astrophysical objects. Using numerical hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate outflows from accretion disks and exoplanets. In the first part of this dissertation, we present the results of Zeus 2D hydrodynamical simulations of the disk photosphere irradiated by strong X–rays that are produced in the innermost part of the disk of an accreting black hole. As expected, the irradiation heats the photosphere and drives a thermal wind. To apply our results to the well– studied X–ray transient source GRO J1655–40, we utilized the observed mass of its black hole and the observed properties of its X–ray radiation …