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Doctoral Dissertations

High energy theory

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Full-Text Articles in Cosmology, Relativity, and Gravity

Phenomenology Of Fermion Production During Axion Inflation, Michael Roberts Apr 2021

Phenomenology Of Fermion Production During Axion Inflation, Michael Roberts

Doctoral Dissertations

We study the production of fermions through a derivative coupling to an axion inflaton and the effects of the produced fermions on the scalar and tensor metric perturbations. We show how such a coupling can arise naturally from supergravity with an axion-like field driving large-field inflation and small instanton-like corrections. We present analytic results for the scalar and tensor power spectra, and estimate the amplitude of the non-Gaussianties in the equilateral regime. The scalar spectrum is found to have a red-tilted spectral index, small non-Gaussianities, and can be dominant over the vacuum contribution. In contrast, the tensor power spectrum from …