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Full-Text Articles in Cosmology, Relativity, and Gravity

Interpretation Of The Arcade 2 Absolute Sky Brightness Measurement, M. Seiffert, D. J. Fixsen, A. Kogut, S. M. Levin, M. Limon, P. M. Lubin, P. Mirel, Jack Singal, T. Villela, E. Wollack, C. A. Wuensche Jun 2011

Interpretation Of The Arcade 2 Absolute Sky Brightness Measurement, M. Seiffert, D. J. Fixsen, A. Kogut, S. M. Levin, M. Limon, P. M. Lubin, P. Mirel, Jack Singal, T. Villela, E. Wollack, C. A. Wuensche

Physics Faculty Publications

We use absolutely calibrated data between 3 and 90 GHz from the 2006 balloon flight of the ARCADE 2 instrument, along with previous measurements at other frequencies, to constrain models of extragalactic emission. Such emission is a combination of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) monopole, Galactic foreground emission, the integrated contribution of radio emission from external galaxies, any spectral distortions present in the CMB, and any other extragalactic source. After removal of estimates of foreground emission from our own Galaxy, and an estimated contribution of external galaxies, we present fits to a combination of the flat-spectrum CMB and potential spectral …


Efficient Decomposition Of Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Maps Into Pure E, Pure B, And Ambiguous Components., Emory F. Bunn Apr 2011

Efficient Decomposition Of Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Maps Into Pure E, Pure B, And Ambiguous Components., Emory F. Bunn

Physics Faculty Publications

Separation of the B component of a cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization map from the much larger E component is an essential step in CMB polarimetry. For a map with incomplete sky coverage, this separation is necessarily hampered by the presence of ambiguous modes which could be either E or B modes. I present an efficient pixel-space algorithm for removing the ambiguous modes and separating the map into pure E and B components. The method, which works for arbitrary geometries, does not involve generating a complete basis of such modes and scales the cube of the number of pixels on …