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Full-Text Articles in Cosmology, Relativity, and Gravity

Search For Higgs Shifts In White Dwarfs, Roberto Onofrio, Gary A. Wegner Aug 2014

Search For Higgs Shifts In White Dwarfs, Roberto Onofrio, Gary A. Wegner

Dartmouth Scholarship

We report on a search for differential shifts between electronic and vibronic transitions in carbon-rich white dwarfs BPM 27606 and Procyon B. The absence of differential shifts within the spectral resolution and taking into account systematic effects such as space motion and pressure shifts allows us to set the first upper bound of astrophysical origin on the coupling between the Higgs field and the Kreschmann curvature invariant. Our analysis provides the basis for a more general methodology to derive bounds to the coupling of long-range scalar fields to curvature invariants in an astrophysical setting complementary to the ones available from …


Constraints On Violations Of Lorentz Symmetry From Gravity Probe B, James M. Overduin, Ryan D. Everett, Quentin G. Bailey Mar 2014

Constraints On Violations Of Lorentz Symmetry From Gravity Probe B, James M. Overduin, Ryan D. Everett, Quentin G. Bailey

Publications

We use the final results from Gravity Probe B to set new upper limits on the gravitational sector of the Standard-Model Extension, including for the first time the coefficient associated with the time-time component of the new field responsible for inducing local Lorentz violation in the theory.


Local Lorentz-Symmetry Breaking And Gravity, Q. G. Bailey Mar 2014

Local Lorentz-Symmetry Breaking And Gravity, Q. G. Bailey

Publications

The lagrangian-based Standard-Model Extension framework offers a broad description of possible gravitational effects from local Lorentz violation. In this talk, I review the status of the theoretical and phenomenological work in this area. The extension of previous results in linearized gravity to the nonlinear regime is discussed.