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Physiotherapy Commons

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Physiotherapy Papers and Journal Articles

2021

Hypothesis-generating study

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Full-Text Articles in Physiotherapy

Identifying Participants With Knee Osteoarthritis Likely To Benefit From Physical Therapy Education And Exercise: A Hypothesis-Generating Study, So Tanaka, Tomohiko Nishigami, Benedict Martin Wand, Tasha R. Stanton, Akira Mibu, Masami Tokunaga, Takaaki Yoshimoto, Takahiro Ushida Jan 2021

Identifying Participants With Knee Osteoarthritis Likely To Benefit From Physical Therapy Education And Exercise: A Hypothesis-Generating Study, So Tanaka, Tomohiko Nishigami, Benedict Martin Wand, Tasha R. Stanton, Akira Mibu, Masami Tokunaga, Takaaki Yoshimoto, Takahiro Ushida

Physiotherapy Papers and Journal Articles

Background: The purpose of this investigation was to undertake a hypothesis generating study to identify candidate variables that characterize people with knee osteoarthritis who are most likely to experience a positive response to exercise.

Methods: One hundred and fifty participants with knee osteoarthritis participated in this observational, longitudinal study. All participants received a standard exercise intervention that consisted of 20-min sessions two to three times a week for three months. The classification and regression tree methodology (CART) was used to develop prediction of positive clinical outcome. Positive pain and disability outcomes (dependent variables) were defined as an improvement in pain …