Rehabilitation and Therapy Commons^™

An Overview Of The Prescription Of Orthotics For Abnormal Subtalar Joint Pronation, Kari Rafteseth

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The foot and ankle are a complex set of joints that are susceptible to various types of dysfunction, including abnormal subtalar joint pronation. An option for treatment of this problem that may be used is the prescription of orthotics. An orthotic is used to assist the foot in functioning properly and to prevent damage due to malalignment.

In this literature review, the anatomy and biomechanical function of the subtalar joint are discussed. The structure of the other joints of the foot and ankle are also mentioned. Several etiologies of abnormal pronation are discussed. In addition, changes in structure and function …

Subtalar Joint Biomechanics, Tom L. Baumgartner

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Subtalar joint movement is transmitted proximally to the lower extremity and distally to the forefoot during gait. Thus, the entire lower kinetic chain is influenced by abnormal subtalar joint biomechanics. If the subtalar joint is forced to compensate for structural deformities of the foot and leg, various lower extremity injuries are likely to develop. The purpose of this study is to examine the normal and abnormal biomechanics of the subtalar joint. In the process, the clinician will be able to identify various subtalar joint abnormalities and relate these to their respective lower kinetic chain pathologies. By correctly assessing the cause …