Rehabilitation and Therapy Commons^™

The Effects Of Yoga Intervention On Quality Of Life For Breast Cancer Patients: A Critical Appraisal Of The Topic, Kelsey Fuller, Jhonavie Ganir, Kelly Greathouse, Kimberly Larsen, Lindsey Rohde

Kelsey Fuller

No abstract provided.

A Phenomenology Of Fall Prevention: Lived-Identity And Careful Practice In Community Outreach Care, James A. Shaw

James B Shaw

The increasing number of injurious falls amongst older people living in the community is continuously portrayed as a major public health problem facing the Canadian health care system. As additional resources are allocated for community-based fall prevention programs, health service providers are increasingly expected to understand and enact fall prevention in effective and meaningful ways. The aim of this two-phase interpretive phenomenological study was to enhance understandings of the taken-for-granted meanings that characterize everyday practices of community-based fall prevention in order to foster more sensitive, tactful, and meaningful approaches to fall prevention with older people. In the first phase of …

Professor Yvette Blanchard Receives Fulbright Award, Yvette Blanchard

Yvette Blanchard

No abstract provided.

Perceived Barriers, Benefits And Motives For Physical Activity: Two Primary-Care Physical Activity Prescription Programs, Asmita Patel, Grant M. Schofield, Gregory S. Kolt, Justin Keogh

Justin Keogh

This study examined whether perceived barriers, benefits, and motives for physical activity differed based on allocation to 2 different types of primary-care activity prescription programs (pedometer-based vs. time-based Green Prescription). Eighty participants from the Healthy Steps study completed a questionnaire that assessed their perceived barriers, benefits, and motives for physical activity. Factor analysis was carried out to identify common themes of barriers, benefits, and motives for physical activity. Factor scores were then used to explore betweengroups differences for perceived barriers, benefits, and motives based on group allocation and demographic variables. No significant differences were found in factor scores based on …

The Influence Of Parents And The Home Environment On Preschoolers' Physical Activity Behaviours: A Qualitative Investigation Of Childcare Providers' Perspectives, Patricia Tucker, Melissa Van Zandvoort, Shauna Burke, Jennifer Irwin

Trish Tucker

BACKGROUND: Physical activity offers numerous physiological and psychological benefits for young children; however, many preschool-aged children are not engaging in sufficient activity. The home environment, inclusive of parent role modeling, has been identified as influencing preschoolers' physical activity. This study sought to examine childcare providers' perspectives of the importance of parents and the home environment for supporting the physical activity behaviours of preschool-aged children (aged 2.5-5 years) attending childcare. METHODS: A heterogeneous sample of childcare providers (n = 84; response rate 39%) working at childcare facilities in London, Ontario participated. Thirteen semi-structured focus groups were conducted in London centres between …

Movement Orientated Training For The Kinetic And Cyber Warrior, Rob Orr

Rob Marc Orr

No abstract provided.

Occupational Load Carriage: Formal And Informal Conditioning, Rob Orr

Rob Marc Orr

No abstract provided.

Shu Launches Life And Sport Analysis Clinic, Brendan J. Rickert

Brendan J. Rickert

The clinic works with clients and patients using contemporary-based research to investigate each individual’s goals and needs.

Factors Predicting The Efficacy Of Viscosupplementation In Knee Osteoarthritis, K Koolaee, H Schumacher, Michael Shoemaker, S Mooar, S Pullman-Mooar

Michael J Shoemaker, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS

No abstract provided.

Advancing Occupational Therapy In Workplace Health And Wellbeing: A Scoping Review, Lynn Shaw Dr., Amanda Kollee, Helen Ren, Kayla Lofgren, Savannah Saarloos, Kirsten Slaven, Ann Bossers

Lynn Shaw

Advancing Occupational Therapy in Workplace Health and Well-being: A Scoping Review Amanda Kollee, Helen Ren, Kayla Lofgren, Savannah Saarloos, Kirsten Slaven, Ann Bossers & Lynn Shaw Background: Workplace health continues to be a goal that workers and employers desire. For instance, organizations want to adapt and find ways to accommodate the changing needs of workers as they grow older and develop chronic health conditions. Preventative strategies are required to maintain health and limit the burden on both organizations and individual workers. Occupational therapists can support workplaces to foster the personal health and well-being of workers and to develop workplace environments …

An Evaluation Of The Potential Effectiveness Of A Tai Chi Program For Health Promotion Among People With Severe Mental Illness, Ann M. Chapleau, Diane Powers Dirette

Ann M Chapleau Dr.

In response to the significant health disparities among persons with severe mental illness (SMI), this pilot study was developed to evaluate the potential effectiveness of a Tai Chi program provided to adults who are members of a psychosocial clubhouse program. A non-randomized, controlled pretest-posttest design was used, and qualitative data from a program evaluation survey is shared to provide insight into the strengths and limitations of this explorative study. A simplified, beginner-level Tai Chi program was provided twice a week for 12 weeks. Changes in cardiac and pulmonary function and perceived quality of health were measured. Results support the potential …

Emg Activation Of The Vastus Medialis Oblique And Vastus Lateralis During Four Rehabilitative Exercises, Debra Kushion, Jessica Rheaume, Kim Kopchitz, Stephen Glass, Gordon Alderink, Jann-Huei Jinn

Stephen C Glass

The purpose of this study was to compare four common rehabilitation exercises used in physical therapy clinics for activating the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL). Thirty-four subjects, aged 22-28 years, without patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) (18 females and 16 males) were recruited. Subjects performed four exercises—straight leg raise with neutral and externally rotated hip positions (SLRN, SLRER), and short arc quad with neutral and externally rotated hip positions (SAQN, SAQER). The integrated electromyographic (iEMG) activity of the VMO and VL and were recorded, with means of the VMO, VL and VMO/VL compared across exercises. No significant difference …

Soldier Self-Reported Reductions In Task Performance Associated With Operational Load Carriage, Rob Orr, Rodney Pope, Venerina Johnston, Julia Coyle

Rodney P Pope

Australian Army soldiers are required to carry heavy loads of around 48kg while deployed on military operations. Research has associated decrements in soldiers’ ability to perform key tasks with carriage of these loads. To determine whether soldiers are aware of the negative impact of load carriage on their performance of operational tasks, soldier responses relating to perceptions of load carriage impacts on performance of five key tasks while on operations were collected. Data, captured via an online survey tool, were analysed to determine relationships between soldier perceptions and loads carried. In addition, responses were drawn from a 5-point Likert Scale …

Effectiveness Of A Patient Self- Management Program For Breast Cancer As A Chronic Illness: A Non- Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial, Siew Yim Loh Assoc Prof, Tanya Packer Prof, Karunthan Chinna Assoc Prof, Kia Fatt Quek Assoc Prof

Siew Yim Loh

Purpose Patient self-management enables living with a chronic disease effectively. This study examines the effectiveness of a 4-week self-management programme to enable self-management of the numerous after-effects and with breast cancer as a chronic disease. Methods Upon ethical approval, 147 multiethnic survivors (stages I–III breast cancer) received either a 4-week self-management intervention (n=68) or usual care (n=78) on a controlled clinical trial in a medical centre. The facilitator led group intervention provides self-management support and skills for managing the medical, emotional and role tasks. Survivors completed the pre- and post-intervention measures on quality of life, distress and participation inventory. Results …

Clinically Meaningful Change Estimates For The Six-Minute Walk Test And Daily Activity In Individuals With Chronic Heart Failure, Michael Shoemaker, A Curtis, E Vansgnes, M Dickinson

Michael J Shoemaker, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS

No abstract provided.

Preoperative Rehabilitation In Individuals Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: The State Of The Evidence, Michael Shoemaker, C Gibson, S Hoffman

Michael J Shoemaker, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS

No abstract provided.

A Meta-Analysis Of The Reading Comprehension Skills Of Individuals On The Autism Spectrum, Heather Brown, Janis Cardy, Andrew Johnson

Andrew M. Johnson

This meta-analysis examined 36 studies comparing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and control groups in reading comprehension. Three moderators (semantic knowledge, decoding skill, PIQ) and two text types (high vs. low social knowledge) were examined as predictors of reading comprehension in ASD. The overall standardized mean difference for reading comprehension was g = -0.7 SD. The strongest individual predictors of reading comprehension were semantic knowledge (explaining 57 % of variance) and decoding skill (explaining 55 % of variance). Individuals with ASD were significantly worse at comprehending highly social than less social texts. Having ASD alone does not predict reading comprehension deficits. …

Interventions To Improve Daily Activity In Individuals With Copd And Chf: A Systematic Review, Michael Shoemaker, B Keenoy, B Smith, P Slotman

Michael J Shoemaker, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS

No abstract provided.

The Effects Of A Home-Based Virtual Reality Rehabilitation Program On Balance Among Individuals With Parkinson's Disease, Jeffrey Holmes, Michelle Gu, Andrew Johnson, Mary Jenkins

Andrew M. Johnson

Background and Purpose: Recently, the Nintendo Wii has emerged as an innovation in rehabilitation. Although research findings to date have contributed to our understanding of the effects of implementing the Wii as a rehabilitation tool, evidence supporting the Wii for improving symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) remains limited. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week home-based exercise program designed around the Wii, in improving balance, balance confidence, and maintaining exercise adherence among individuals with PD. Methods: Fifteen participants were recruited to engage in 30 minutes of Wii activity 3×/week for 12 weeks. Results: …

Physical Activity Among Preschoolers During Indoor And Outdoor Childcare Play Periods, Leigh Vanderloo, Patricia Tucker, Andrew Johnson, Jeffrey Holmes

Trish Tucker

Preschoolers' (n = 31) physical activity (PA) levels during indoor and outdoor childcare hours were explored using accelerometers. Participants engaged in 0.54 min/h (SD = 0.59) of moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) and 14.42 min/h (SD = 6.78) of total PA (TPA) indoors compared with 5.03 min/h (SD = 4.92) of MVPA and 31.68 min/h (SD = 0.83) of TPA outdoors. Boys and girls engaged in significantly more TPA outdoors; however, only boys demonstrated a significant increase in MVPA outdoors.

Research Budget Overhaul, Chiehwen Ed Hsu

Chiehwen Ed Hsu

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Two Externally-Cued Locomotor Training Protocols On Gait And Balance Function In Individuals With Idiopathic Parkinson’S Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Cathy Harro, Michael Shoemaker, O Frey, A Gamble, K Harring, J Mcdonald, C Murray, J Vandyke

Michael J Shoemaker, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS

No abstract provided.

Physical Therapist Professional Autonomy, Medical Malpractice, And Adverse Professional License Action: Results From A Twenty-Year Review Of The National Practitioner Data Bank, Mary Green, Michael Shoemaker, Tiffany Basore, A Polso

Michael J Shoemaker, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS

No abstract provided.

Overweight, Obesity, And Neighborhood Characteristics Among Postpartum Latinas, Colleen Keller, Michael Todd, Barbara Ainsworth, Kathryn Records, Sonia Vega-Lopez, Paska Permana, Dean Coonrod, Allison Nagle Williams

Kathryn Records