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Screening

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

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Cervical Infection With High Risk Human Papillomavirus Anogenital Subtypes In Indigenous Women In Alta And Baja Vera Paz Guatemala, Anne Jeffries Jun 2018

Cervical Infection With High Risk Human Papillomavirus Anogenital Subtypes In Indigenous Women In Alta And Baja Vera Paz Guatemala, Anne Jeffries

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Cervical cancer, caused by oncogenic (high risk [hr]) human papillomavirus (HPV) subtypes, is the most common cancer in women in Guatemala and the most common cause of cancer mortality in women aged 15-44 years. Visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) with onsite cryotherapy “test-and-treat” is recommended for underserved Guatemalan indigenous rural women. This research assessed: 1) hrHPV infection prevalence in women screened by VIA; 2) Sensitivity and specificity of VIA in detecting hrHPV infection and cytologically identified precancerous and cancerous lesions; and 3) Factors associated with hrHPV infection. Analysis of anonymous data collected during VIA clinics in 2013 (N …