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Radiology Commons

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Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library, The George Washington University

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

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Full-Text Articles in Radiology

Mri-Guided Stereotactic Biopsy Of Murine Gbm For Spatiotemporal Molecular Genomic Assessment, Stefanie Galban, Waid Al-Holou, Hanxiao Wang, Amanda Welton, Kevin Heist, Yuan Zhu, +Several Additional Authors Mar 2017

Mri-Guided Stereotactic Biopsy Of Murine Gbm For Spatiotemporal Molecular Genomic Assessment, Stefanie Galban, Waid Al-Holou, Hanxiao Wang, Amanda Welton, Kevin Heist, Yuan Zhu, +Several Additional Authors

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Brain tumor biopsies that are routinely performed in clinical settings significantly aid in diagnosis and staging. The aim of this study is to develop and evaluate a methodological image-guided approach that would allow for routine sampling of glioma tissue from orthotopic mouse brain tumor models. A magnetic resonance imaging-guided biopsy method is presented to allow for spatially precise stereotaxic sampling of a murine glioma coupled with genome-scale technology to provide unbiased characterization of intra- and intertumoral clonal heterogeneity. Longitudinal and multiregional sampling of intracranial tumors allows for successful collection of tumor biopsy samples, thus allowing for a pathway-enrichment analysis and …


Dark Blood Late Enhancement Imaging., Peter Kellman, Hui Xue, Laura J. Olivieri, Russell R. Cross, Elena K Grant, Marianna Fontana, Martin Ugander, James C Moon, Michael S Hansen Nov 2016

Dark Blood Late Enhancement Imaging., Peter Kellman, Hui Xue, Laura J. Olivieri, Russell R. Cross, Elena K Grant, Marianna Fontana, Martin Ugander, James C Moon, Michael S Hansen

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Background

Bright blood late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging typically achieves excellent contrast between infarcted and normal myocardium. However, the contrast between the myocardial infarction (MI) and the blood pool is frequently suboptimal. A large fraction of infarctions caused by coronary artery disease are sub-endocardial and thus adjacent to the blood pool. It is not infrequent that sub-endocardial MIs are difficult to detect or clearly delineate.

Methods

In this present work, an inversion recovery (IR) T2 preparation was combined with single shot steady state free precession imaging and respiratory motion corrected averaging to achieve dark blood LGE images with good signal …


Long-Term Biocompatibility, Imaging Appearance And Tissue Effects Associated With Delivery Of A Novel Radiopaque Embolization Bead For Image-Guided Therapy, Karun Sharma, Zainab Bascal, Hugh Kilpatrick, Koorosh Ashrafi, Sean L. Willis, Matthew R. Dreher, Andrew L. Lewis Oct 2016

Long-Term Biocompatibility, Imaging Appearance And Tissue Effects Associated With Delivery Of A Novel Radiopaque Embolization Bead For Image-Guided Therapy, Karun Sharma, Zainab Bascal, Hugh Kilpatrick, Koorosh Ashrafi, Sean L. Willis, Matthew R. Dreher, Andrew L. Lewis

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

The objective of this study was to undertake a comprehensive long-term biocompatibility and imaging assessment of a new intrinsically radiopaque bead (LC Bead LUMI™) for use in transarterial embolization. The sterilized device and its extracts were subjected to the raft of ISO10993 biocompatibility tests that demonstrated safety with respect to cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, blood contact, irritation, sensitization, systemic toxicity and tissue reaction. Intra-arterial administration was performed in a swine model of hepatic arterial embolization in which 0.22–1 mL of sedimented bead volume was administered to the targeted lobe(s) of the liver. The beads could be visualized during the embolization procedure with …