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Ophthalmology Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Ophthalmology

Prevalence Of Age-Related Macular Degeneration And Associated Factors In Indian Cohort In A Tertiary Care Setting, Jacqueline Hamati, Sai Prashanthi, Raja Narayanan, Niroj Sahoo, Anthony Vipin Das, Padmaja Kumari Rani, Umesh Chandra Behera, Rohit Khanna, Gudlavalleti V.S. Murthy Oct 2023

Prevalence Of Age-Related Macular Degeneration And Associated Factors In Indian Cohort In A Tertiary Care Setting, Jacqueline Hamati, Sai Prashanthi, Raja Narayanan, Niroj Sahoo, Anthony Vipin Das, Padmaja Kumari Rani, Umesh Chandra Behera, Rohit Khanna, Gudlavalleti V.S. Murthy

Student Papers, Posters & Projects

PURPOSE: To report a big data analysis of risk and protective factors in patients with AMD, as well as report on the age-adjusted prevalence in a geriatric Indian cohort in a hospital setting.

METHODS: This retrospective, observational study of all patients older than 60 years of age. Multiple logistic regression was performed for the binary outcome and the presence of AMD. Variables analyzed include age, gender, socioeconomic status, occupation, urban-rural-metropolitan distribution, self-reported history of diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), or coronary artery disease (CAD), ocular comorbidities, history of cataract surgery, and presenting VA. Odds ratios (OR) and 99% confidence intervals …


Risk Of Diabetic Retinopathy Between Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors And Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists, Tzu-Yi Lin, Eugene Yu-Chuan Kang, Shih-Chieh Shao, Edward Chia-Cheng Lai, Sunir J. Garg, Kuan-Jen Chen, Je-Ho Kang, Wei-Chi Wu, Chi-Chun Lai, Yih-Shiou Hwang Mar 2023

Risk Of Diabetic Retinopathy Between Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors And Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists, Tzu-Yi Lin, Eugene Yu-Chuan Kang, Shih-Chieh Shao, Edward Chia-Cheng Lai, Sunir J. Garg, Kuan-Jen Chen, Je-Ho Kang, Wei-Chi Wu, Chi-Chun Lai, Yih-Shiou Hwang

Wills Eye Hospital Papers

BACKGROUND: To compare risk of diabetic retinopathy (DR) between patients taking sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) and those taking glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RAs) in routine care.

METHODS: This retrospective cohort study emulating a target trial included patient data from the multi-institutional Chang Gung Research Database in Taiwan. Totally, 33,021 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using SGLT2is and GLP1-RAs between 2016 and 2019 were identified. 3,249 patients were excluded due to missing demographics, age <40 >years, prior use of any study drug, a diagnosis of retinal disorders, a history of receiving vitreoretinal procedure, no baseline glycosylated hemoglobin, or no follow-up data. …