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Ophthalmology and Visual Science Faculty Publications

2010

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Full-Text Articles in Ophthalmology

Vitamin D Binding Protein-Macrophage Activating Factor Directly Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, And Upar Expression Of Prostate Cancer Cells, Kalvin J. Gregory, Bing Zhao, Diane R. Bielenberg, Sami Dridi, Jason Wu, Weihua Jiang, Bin Huang, Steven Pirie-Shepherd, Michael Fannon Oct 2010

Vitamin D Binding Protein-Macrophage Activating Factor Directly Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, And Upar Expression Of Prostate Cancer Cells, Kalvin J. Gregory, Bing Zhao, Diane R. Bielenberg, Sami Dridi, Jason Wu, Weihua Jiang, Bin Huang, Steven Pirie-Shepherd, Michael Fannon

Ophthalmology and Visual Science Faculty Publications

BACKGROUND: Vitamin D binding protein-macrophage activating factor (DBP-maf) is a potent inhibitor of tumor growth. Its activity, however, has been attributed to indirect mechanisms such as boosting the immune response by activating macrophages and inhibiting the blood vessel growth necessary for the growth of tumors.

METHODS AND FINDINGS: In this study we show for the first time that DBP-maf exhibits a direct and potent effect on prostate tumor cells in the absence of macrophages. DBP-maf demonstrated inhibitory activity in proliferation studies of both LNCaP and PC3 prostate cancer cell lines as well as metastatic clones of these cells. Flow cytometry …