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Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

Dogs

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Ophthalmology

Photoreceptor Cell Death, Proliferation And Formation Of Hybrid Rod/S-Cone Photoreceptors In The Degenerating Stk38l Mutant Retina, Ágnes I. Berta, Kathleen Boesze-Battaglia, Sem Genini, Orly Goldstein, Paul J. O'Brien, Ágoston Szél, Gregory M. Acland, William Beltran, Gustavo D. Aguirre Feb 2016

Photoreceptor Cell Death, Proliferation And Formation Of Hybrid Rod/S-Cone Photoreceptors In The Degenerating Stk38l Mutant Retina, Ágnes I. Berta, Kathleen Boesze-Battaglia, Sem Genini, Orly Goldstein, Paul J. O'Brien, Ágoston Szél, Gregory M. Acland, William Beltran, Gustavo D. Aguirre

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

A homozygous mutation in STK38L in dogs impairs the late phase of photoreceptor development, and is followed by photoreceptor cell death (TUNEL) and proliferation (PCNA, PHH3) events that occur independently in different cells between 7–14 weeks of age. During this period, the outer nuclear layer (ONL) cell number is unchanged. The dividing cells are of photoreceptor origin, have rod opsin labeling, and do not label with markers specific for macrophages/microglia (CD18) or Müller cells (glutamine synthetase, PAX6). Nestin labeling is absent from the ONL although it labels the peripheral retina and ciliary marginal zone equally in normals and mutants. Cell …


Identical Mutation In A Novel Retinal Gene Causes Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration In Dogs And Retinitis Pigmentosa In Humans, Barbara Zangerl, Orly Goldstein, Alisdair R. Philip, Sarah J. P Lindauer, Susan E. Pearce-Kelling, Roberts F. Mullins, Alexander S. Graphodatsky, Daniel Ripoll, Jeanette S. Felix, Edwin M. Stone, Gregory M. Acland, Gustavo D. Aguirre Feb 2016

Identical Mutation In A Novel Retinal Gene Causes Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration In Dogs And Retinitis Pigmentosa In Humans, Barbara Zangerl, Orly Goldstein, Alisdair R. Philip, Sarah J. P Lindauer, Susan E. Pearce-Kelling, Roberts F. Mullins, Alexander S. Graphodatsky, Daniel Ripoll, Jeanette S. Felix, Edwin M. Stone, Gregory M. Acland, Gustavo D. Aguirre

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

Progressive rod–cone degeneration (prcd) is a late-onset, autosomal recessive photoreceptor degeneration of dogs and a homolog for some forms of human retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Previously, the disease-relevant interval was reduced to a 106-kb region on CFA9, and a common phenotype-specific haplotype was identified in all affected dogs from several different breeds and breed varieties. Screening of a canine retinal EST library identified partial cDNAs for novel candidate genes in the disease-relevant interval. The complete cDNA of one of these, PRCD, was cloned in dog, human, and mouse. The gene codes for a 54-amino-acid (aa) protein in dog and human and …


Long-Term Restoration Of Rod And Cone Vision By Single Dose Raav-Mediated Gene Transfer To The Retina In A Canine Model Of Childhood Blindness, Gregory M. Acland, Gustavo D. Aguirre, Jean Bennett, Tomas S. Aleman, Artur V. Cideciyan, Jeannette Bennicelli, Nadine S. Dejneka, Susan E. Pearce-Kelling, Albert M. Maguire, Krzysztof Palczewski, William W. Hauswirth, Samuel G. Jacobson Feb 2016

Long-Term Restoration Of Rod And Cone Vision By Single Dose Raav-Mediated Gene Transfer To The Retina In A Canine Model Of Childhood Blindness, Gregory M. Acland, Gustavo D. Aguirre, Jean Bennett, Tomas S. Aleman, Artur V. Cideciyan, Jeannette Bennicelli, Nadine S. Dejneka, Susan E. Pearce-Kelling, Albert M. Maguire, Krzysztof Palczewski, William W. Hauswirth, Samuel G. Jacobson

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

The short- and long-term effects of gene therapy using AAV-mediated RPE65 transfer to canine retinal pigment epithelium were investigated in dogs affected with disease caused by RPE65 deficiency. Results with AAV 2/2, 2/1, and 2/5 vector pseudotypes, human or canine RPE65 cDNA, and constitutive or tissue-specific promoters were similar. Subretinally administered vectors restored retinal function in 23 of 26 eyes, but intravitreal injections consistently did not. Photoreceptoral and postreceptoral function in both rod and cone systems improved with therapy. In dogs followed electroretinographically for 3 years, responses remained stable. Biochemical analysis of retinal retinoids indicates that mutant dogs have no …