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Section of Neurosurgery

Seizures

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Full-Text Articles in Neurology

Post-Operative Seizure Control In Patients With Glioblastoma, Ummey Hani, Muhammad Ammar Haider, Saqib Kamran Bakhshi, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim Jun 2021

Post-Operative Seizure Control In Patients With Glioblastoma, Ummey Hani, Muhammad Ammar Haider, Saqib Kamran Bakhshi, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim

Section of Neurosurgery

While the median survival in patients with glioblastoma has not improved significantly over the past decade, aggressive attempts have been made on palliation and improving quality of life in these patients. A confluence of two debilitating pathologies which massively distorts the normal day-to-day functioning of the patients who experience it, seizures in glioblastoma patients portends a poor prognosis. There exists a paucity of reported seizure outcomes after glioblastoma treatment in neurosurgical literature. Herein we present a review examining post-operative seizure control in patients with glioblastoma.


Choice Of Therapeutic Anti-Seizure Medication In Patients With Brain Tumour, Altaf Ali Laghari, Syed Ijlal Ahmed, Namra Qadeer, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim Mar 2019

Choice Of Therapeutic Anti-Seizure Medication In Patients With Brain Tumour, Altaf Ali Laghari, Syed Ijlal Ahmed, Namra Qadeer, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim

Section of Neurosurgery

Seizures are common in patients with brain tumours, even though prophylactic anti-seizure treatment for all patients with brain tumours is not recommended. Newer anti-epileptic drugs have shown benefits that outweigh the side effects of treatment and can also be given in combination with traditional anti-epileptic drugs. The authors have reviewed the literature on the various combinations of anti-epileptics in patients with seizures and brain tumours.


Phenytoin Versus Leviteracetam For Seizure Prophylaxis After Brain Injury - A Meta Analysis, Syed Nabeel Zafar, Abdul Ahad Khan, Asfar Ayaz Gauri, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim May 2012

Phenytoin Versus Leviteracetam For Seizure Prophylaxis After Brain Injury - A Meta Analysis, Syed Nabeel Zafar, Abdul Ahad Khan, Asfar Ayaz Gauri, Muhammad Shahzad Shamim

Section of Neurosurgery

Background: Current standard therapy for seizure prophylaxis in Neuro-surgical patients involves the use of Phenytoin (PHY). However, a new drug Levetiracetam (LEV) is emerging as an alternate treatment choice. We aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to compare these two drugs in patients with brain injury.
Methods: An electronic search was performed in using Pubmed, Embase, and CENTRAL. We included studies that compared the use of LEV vs. PHY for seizure prophylaxis for brain injured patients (Traumatic brain injury, intracranial hemorrhage, intracranial neoplasms, and craniotomy). Data of all eligible studies was extracted on to a standardized abstraction sheet. Data about baseline …