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Department of Biological & Biomedical Sciences

2013

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Full-Text Articles in Gastroenterology

Gut Modulator Effects Of Conyza Bonariensis Explain Its Traditional Use In Constipation And Diarrhea, I A. Bukhari, A J. Shah, R A. Khan, S A. Meo, A Khan, A H. Gilani Jan 2013

Gut Modulator Effects Of Conyza Bonariensis Explain Its Traditional Use In Constipation And Diarrhea, I A. Bukhari, A J. Shah, R A. Khan, S A. Meo, A Khan, A H. Gilani

Department of Biological & Biomedical Sciences

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:

The current investigation was carried out to explore the pharmacological basis of the crude extract of Conyza bonariensis (Cb.Cr) for its use in constipation and diarrhea.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

The plant extract of Conyza bonariensis (C. bonariensis) was prepared, isolated guinea-pig ileum and rabbit jejunum preparations were used to evaluate its gut modulator effects.

RESULTS:

The Cb.Cr (0.3-10 mg/mL) exhibited spasmogenic effect in isolated guinea-pig ileum preparation, which was about 19-84% of the acetylcholine maximum. Pretreatment of the tissues with atropine (0.1 µM) abolished the contractile effect, similar to acetylcholine. Among the fractions, only the butanol fraction …