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Full-Text Articles in Neurosciences

The Potential Of Antiseizure Drugs And Agents That Act On Novel Molecular Targets As Antiepileptogenic Treatments, Rafal M. Kaminski, Michael A. Rogawski, Henrik Klitgaard Dec 2013

The Potential Of Antiseizure Drugs And Agents That Act On Novel Molecular Targets As Antiepileptogenic Treatments, Rafal M. Kaminski, Michael A. Rogawski, Henrik Klitgaard

Michael A. Rogawski

A major goal of contemporary epilepsy research is the identification of therapies to prevent the development of recurrent seizures in individuals at risk, including those with brain injuries, infections, or neoplasms; status epilepticus; cortical dysplasias; or genetic epilepsy susceptibility. In this review we consider the evidence largely from preclinical models for the antiepileptogenic activity of a diverse range of potential therapies, including some marketed antiseizure drugs, as well as agents that act by immune and inflammatory mechanisms; reduction of oxidative stress; activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors γ pathways; effects on factors related to thrombolysis, …