Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Institution
- Keyword
-
- Case Reports (4)
- Capsaicin (1)
- Capsicum (1)
- Cefadroxil (1)
- Cephalexin (1)
-
- Complementary Therapies (1)
- Crataegus (1)
- Diagnosis (1)
- Digoxin (1)
- Drug Toxicity (1)
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions (1)
- Eczema (1)
- Emergency Medicine (1)
- Epinephrine (1)
- Eye Injuries (1)
- Hand (1)
- Hawthorn Root (1)
- Hemorrhage (1)
- Jalapeno Pepper (1)
- Medical History Taking (1)
- Myalgia (1)
- OPAT (1)
- Occupational Health (1)
- Off-Label Use (1)
- Osteomyelitis (1)
- Pediatric (1)
- Phytotherapy (1)
- Plant Poisoning (1)
- Tranexamic Acid (1)
- Trauma (1)
- Publication Type
Articles 1 - 6 of 6
Full-Text Articles in Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
First-Generation Cephalosporins For Treatment Of Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis In Children: A Study Of Efficacy And Adverse Effects, Lisa Hiskey, Hiba Saifuddin, Emily R. Levy, Roland Hentz, Nipunie S. Rajapakse, Laura M. Dinnes, Elizabeth H. Ristagno
First-Generation Cephalosporins For Treatment Of Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis In Children: A Study Of Efficacy And Adverse Effects, Lisa Hiskey, Hiba Saifuddin, Emily R. Levy, Roland Hentz, Nipunie S. Rajapakse, Laura M. Dinnes, Elizabeth H. Ristagno
School of Medicine Faculty Publications
BACKGROUND: Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis (AHO) is a relatively infrequent but significant infection in pediatric patients. As is the most common cause of AHO, intravenous and oral first-generation cephalosporins are common therapies. Cephalexin is a commonly prescribed oral therapy for pediatric AHO, although it requires frequent dosing that may affect adherence. Cefadroxil is a comparable oral first-generation cephalosporin with a more desirable dosing schedule. METHODS: We reviewed pediatric patients admitted to Mayo Clinic between March 2002 and September 2020 for management of AHO who received treatment with a first-generation cephalosporin. We reviewed timing of oral therapy transition, therapy-associated adverse effects, and …
Case Report: Epinephrine-Containing Topical Anesthetic Gel Inducing Systemic Epinephrine Toxicity, Md Fateha, Philip Willsie
Case Report: Epinephrine-Containing Topical Anesthetic Gel Inducing Systemic Epinephrine Toxicity, Md Fateha, Philip Willsie
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
Systemic epinephrine toxicity is a rare complication following inadvertent or excessively large or rapid subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous administration. Signs and symptoms of epinephrine toxicity include rapid onset of transient agitation, hypertension, tachycardia, lactic acidosis, and dysrhythmias with potentially fatal consequences. In this case report, we present a 33-year-old female who experienced epinephrine toxicity following the use of a topical anesthetic cream containing lidocaine and epinephrine. The patient had multiple applications to her chest before and during tattoo placement which led to tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, headache, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, and anxiety. The patient was brought into the ED …
Case Report: Ocular Capsaicin Toxicity With Chemosis From Jalapeño Peppers, Duwayne Campbell, James Espinosa, Eric Maddock, Alan Lucerna, Henry Schuitema
Case Report: Ocular Capsaicin Toxicity With Chemosis From Jalapeño Peppers, Duwayne Campbell, James Espinosa, Eric Maddock, Alan Lucerna, Henry Schuitema
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
A 42 year old female presented to an Emergency Department (ED) with the abrupt onset of left eye pain, tearing and eye redness of a one hour duration. Her symptoms were due to ocular toxicity from contact exposure to capsicum, through preparation of Jalapeño peppers.
Case Report And Review: Hawthorne Root Toxicity, James Espinosa, Darren Finn, Alan Lucerna
Case Report And Review: Hawthorne Root Toxicity, James Espinosa, Darren Finn, Alan Lucerna
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
Here we present the case of a patient who purchased a hawthorn root product, Raiz de Tejocote, for weight loss purposes. The side effect profile seen, including a positive digoxin level, are consistent with hawthorn root. This case reinforces the importance of asking a patient about all medications, including over the internet medications.
Case Report: Nosocomial Digital Eczema From Surface Cleansing Bleach, James Espinosa, Umar Sannoh, Alan Lucerna
Case Report: Nosocomial Digital Eczema From Surface Cleansing Bleach, James Espinosa, Umar Sannoh, Alan Lucerna
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
We report the case of a healthcare provider who developed hand eczema, predominantly on the first digit and thumb of the right hand, in association with contact with the surface of a desk and mouse pad at work. The eczema abated on days off and was exacerbated within hours of work. The diagnosis was made of hand eczema from surface cleaning bleach. It was noted that several other healthcare providers had developed similar symptoms. The patient's eczema was confirmed by a dermatologist and was successfully treated with topical triamcinolone and emollient cream to the affected areas. Prevention by adhesive strip …
Management And Considerations In The Usage Of Txa In Hemorrhagic Trauma Patients, Matthew Petterson, James Espinosa, Alan Lucerna
Management And Considerations In The Usage Of Txa In Hemorrhagic Trauma Patients, Matthew Petterson, James Espinosa, Alan Lucerna
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
Tranexamic acid is a synthetic reversible competitive inhibitor that exerts its action on plasminogen, preventing plasmin formation and deterring fibrinolysis.1 Current FDA-approved indications of TXA include heavy menstrual bleeding and short-term blood loss prevention in patients with hemophilia following tooth extraction.1 TXA has more recently been utilized in the management of massive hemorrhagic trauma patients despite this being an off-label use. While TXA has shown promise as a hemostatic agent for this patient population, considerations in the pre-hospital and hospital settings must be examined for its integration into massive hemorrhage protocols.