Longitudinal Association Of Remnant Cholesterol With Joint Arteriosclerosis And Atherosclerosis Progression Beyond Ldl Cholesterol,
2023
Edith Cowan University
Longitudinal Association Of Remnant Cholesterol With Joint Arteriosclerosis And Atherosclerosis Progression Beyond Ldl Cholesterol, Zhiyuan Wu, Jinqi Wang, Haiping Zhang, Huiying Pan, Zhiwei Li, Yue Liu, Xinlei Miao, Ze Han, Xiaoping Kang, Xia Li, Xiuhua Guo, Lixin Tao, Wei Wang
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Background: Arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis are closely related with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Remnant cholesterol (RC) could predict CVD. However, its effect on joint arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis progression remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the association of RC with joint arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis progression trajectories in the general population. Methods: This study collected data across five biennial surveys of the Beijing Health Management Cohort from 2010 to 2019. Multi-trajectory model was used to determine the joint arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis progression patterns by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) and ankle brachial index (ABI). We also performed discordance analyses for RC vs. …
How Does Apolipoprotein E Genotype Influence The Relationship Between Physical Activity And Alzheimer’S Disease Risk? A Novel Integrative Model,
2023
Edith Cowan University
How Does Apolipoprotein E Genotype Influence The Relationship Between Physical Activity And Alzheimer’S Disease Risk? A Novel Integrative Model, Jaisalmer De Frutos Lucas, Kelsey R. Sewell, Alejandra García-Colomo, Shaun Markovic, Kirk I. Erickson, Belinda M. Brown
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Background:
Wide evidence suggests that physical activity (PA) confers protection against Alzheimer’s disease (AD). On the other hand, the apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) ε4 allele represents the greatest genetic risk factor for developing AD. Extensive research has been conducted to determine whether frequent PA can mitigate the increased AD risk associated with APOE ε4. However, thus far, these attempts have produced inconclusive results. In this context, one possible explanation could be that the influence of the combined effect of PA and APOE ε4 carriage might be dependent on the specific outcome measure utilised.
Main body:
In …
Mental Health And Experiences Of Pregnancy Among Black Women And Birthing People With Type 1 Diabetes (T1d),
2023
University of San Francisco
Mental Health And Experiences Of Pregnancy Among Black Women And Birthing People With Type 1 Diabetes (T1d), Madeleine E. Marcus
Doctoral Dissertations
This dissertation explored the potential effects of intersections of oppression (i.e., anti-Black racism, diabetes discrimination, and sexism) on mental health and pregnancy experiences among Black women and birthing people with Type 1 diabetes (T1D). Previous studies about pregnancy and T1D have included mainly white, cisgender women. Three participants qualified for inclusion in the present study and participated in semi-structured interviews, which the researcher analyzed using an interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) framework. Participants described feeling uncertain about whether aspects of their pregnancy experiences were related to obstetric and/or medical racism. Similarly, participants sometimes seemed uncertain about how racism may affect their …
Implementation Of The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-Item Screening Tool For Adult Patients In An Underserved Outpatient Cardiology Clinic,
2023
University of San Diego
Implementation Of The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-Item Screening Tool For Adult Patients In An Underserved Outpatient Cardiology Clinic, Leila Joint
Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts
Background: 11.7% of adults aged 18 and over have regular feelings of worry, nervousness, or anxiety. Anxiety can often present with somatic symptoms. The rates of misdiagnoses are high with symptoms often attributed to physical etiologies. Early recognition and treatment of anxiety can improve quality of life, prevent complications and reduce health care costs.
Purpose of Project: Implementation of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-item (GAD-2) screening tool in a fast-paced underserved outpatient cardiology clinic for adult patients presenting with chest pain and/or palpitations without documented history of anxiety. The purpose of this project is to improve the utilization …
Educating And Improving Collegiate Athlete Sunscreen Use,
2023
University of San Diego
Educating And Improving Collegiate Athlete Sunscreen Use, Julia Pederson
Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts
Introduction: The purpose of this evidence-based practice Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project was to prospectively evaluate the ability to alter the behavior of young adults by providing sunscreen education and thereby reduce their risk of skin cancer from sun exposure. Twenty-three collegiate athletes ages 18 to 21 years old who were on the university softball team were enrolled. These student athletes were then educated about the impact of daily sun protection and risk factors. The goal was to observe an increase in sunscreen use and increase sun exposure awareness.
Background: Skin cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in …
Exploring The Hinterland: The Development Of A Person-Centered Music Therapy Method For A Hospice Patient With Lewy Body Dementia,
2023
Lesley University
Exploring The Hinterland: The Development Of A Person-Centered Music Therapy Method For A Hospice Patient With Lewy Body Dementia, Paige Chaplin
Expressive Therapies Capstone Theses
This thesis explores the development and implementation of a music therapy method with an individual diagnosed with dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB) receiving home hospice services. There is very little known about the effect of music therapy on patients diagnosed with DLB. Informed by Tom Kitwood’s Person-Centered Care (PCC) philosophy for dementia care, Yumiko Sato’s Musical Life Review (MLR) model, and Lisa Kelly and Bill Ahessy’s Reminiscence-Focused Music Therapy (RFMT) model, a clinical method was developed to explore the effects of person-centered music therapy on reminiscence, caregiver connection, and identity. I drew inspiration from music therapy concepts by Tony Wigram …
The Role Of Complement In Stroke And Traumatic Brain Injury,
2023
Medical University of South Carolina
The Role Of Complement In Stroke And Traumatic Brain Injury, Christine Couch
MUSC Theses and Dissertations
Brain and neural injury are a non-specific disease category that includes traumatic brain injury (TBI) and stroke. Both TBI and stroke are common, costly, and leading causes of severe disability in adults. Both stroke and TBI are responsible for substantial disability in working age adults, with stroke being the second leading cause of death worldwide [1] and TBI a major cause of disability in people younger than their 40's [2]. The immune response after brain injury is multifactorial and involves both local and systemic events at the cellular and molecular level. The complement system is a component of both the …
Food Insecurity Screening In An Urban Pediatric Gastroenterology Clinic,
2023
Tower Health
Food Insecurity Screening In An Urban Pediatric Gastroenterology Clinic, Brandon Perumpail
St. Chris Research Day
No abstract provided.
A (Potentially) Fatal Attraction: Incidentally Found Multiple Magnetic Foreign Body Ingestion Necessitating Surgical Intervention,
2023
Tower Health
A (Potentially) Fatal Attraction: Incidentally Found Multiple Magnetic Foreign Body Ingestion Necessitating Surgical Intervention, Brandon Perumpail
St. Chris Research Day
No abstract provided.
A Young Infant With Large Anomalous Systemic Artery To Supply Left Lower Lobe Of The Lung With Normal Intracardiac Anatomy,
2023
Tower Health
A Young Infant With Large Anomalous Systemic Artery To Supply Left Lower Lobe Of The Lung With Normal Intracardiac Anatomy, Ghita Benjelloun,, Jie Sun
St. Chris Research Day
No abstract provided.
Relative Reticulocytopenia, Erythropoietin, And Kidney Function In Patients With Sickle Cell Disease,
2023
St. Christopher's Hospital for Children
Relative Reticulocytopenia, Erythropoietin, And Kidney Function In Patients With Sickle Cell Disease, Richard Suarez, Nataly Apollonsky, Bruce Bernstein
St. Chris Research Day
No abstract provided.
Relative Efficacy Of Resource Constrained Forward And Backward Contact Tracing In An Open Population,
2023
Virginia Commonwealth University
Relative Efficacy Of Resource Constrained Forward And Backward Contact Tracing In An Open Population, Nicholas Roberts
Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference
No abstract provided.
Exploring The Dynamics Of Bacterial Populations In The Gut Microbiota,
2023
Florida State University
Exploring The Dynamics Of Bacterial Populations In The Gut Microbiota, Shaikh Obaidullah
Biology and Medicine Through Mathematics Conference
No abstract provided.
Review Of Gynaecological Cancer Among Aboriginal And/Or Torres Strait Islander People In Australia,
2023
Australian National University
Review Of Gynaecological Cancer Among Aboriginal And/Or Torres Strait Islander People In Australia, Aime Powell, Ami Morseu-Diop, Maya Morton Ninomiya, Uday Narayan Yadav, Emily Phillips, Lisa J. Whop, Devendra Raj Singh, Tamara Butler, Emma Allanson
Journal of the Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet
Gynaecological cancers bear a significant burden on the health of Australians. Whilst Australia has made great strides in reducing the overall gynaecological cancer burden nationally, Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander women continue to experience disproportionately high rates of gynaecological cancers.
This review focuses on the social, cultural, and historical contexts that contribute to inequitable gynaecological cancer rates among Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander women. An in-depth discussion on cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, and uterine cancer are described; including the incidence, mortality, survival, and management of these diseases for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander women.
It highlights both the persistent barriers …
The Relationship Between Diabetes And Oral Health Status, And Dental Visits Among American Indian, Alaska Native, And Native Hawaiian Elders,
2023
University of North Dakota
The Relationship Between Diabetes And Oral Health Status, And Dental Visits Among American Indian, Alaska Native, And Native Hawaiian Elders, Shawnda Schroeder, Collette Adamsen, Robin Besse
Indigenous Health Faculty Publications
Background: American Indian (AI), Alaska Native (AN), and Native Hawaiian (NH) populations report higher rates of diabetes, poorer oral health, and fewer dental visits than their peers. The authors aimed to identify relationships between oral health and dental visits and diabetes diagnosis among AI, AN, and NH elders. Methods: Data were obtained from a national survey of AI, AN, and NH elders 55 years and older (April 2014-2017) and included 16,136 respondents. Frequencies and c2 tests were used to assess the relationship between oral health and dental visits, and diabetes. Results: Nearly one-half of the elders reported receiving a …
Investigating The Relationship Between Ses And Fear Of Covid-19 In A Sample Of Adults With And Without Asthma,
2023
Southern Methodist University
Investigating The Relationship Between Ses And Fear Of Covid-19 In A Sample Of Adults With And Without Asthma, Margot Salsman
Psychology Theses and Dissertations
While health challenges introduced by the coronavirus-19 disease (COVID-19) pandemic impacted the general population, individuals living with both asthma and low socioeconomic status (SES) may have been particularly vulnerable to health-related stress. For example, the CDC announced that a diagnosis of asthma increased one's risk of severe COVID- 19, emergency room closures restricted access to reliable disease management resources, and many lost health insurance after losing employment. Further, many essential or blue-collar workers could not protect themselves from disease by isolating themselves or quarantining at home. For these individuals, the pandemic may have introduced or exacerbated feelings of being "out …
A Case Of Dock8 Deficiency Treated With Dupilumab,
2023
Children's Mercy Kansas City
A Case Of Dock8 Deficiency Treated With Dupilumab, Melissa Anderson, Brandon D. Newell, Hugo Escobar, Erin Stahl, Nikita Raje
Research Days
Background: Dedicator of cytokinesis 8 gene (DOCK8) deficiency is an immune disorder associated with autosomal recessive hyper-IgE syndrome, characterized by elevated IgE levels, atopic dermatitis, and predisposition to recurrent skin and lung infections.
Objectives/Goal: A 12-year-old male presented to Immunology clinic for DOCK8 deficiency. He was diagnosed in infancy due to diffuse papulopustular eruption positive for candidiasis and known family history. Past medical history included severe eczematous dermatitis, asthma, interstitial lung disease, food allergies, and poor growth, with cutaneous HSV and fungal infections, HSV keratitis, and MRSA bacteremia. Family history was notable for two siblings with DOCK8 deficiency, both deceased. …
Stewardship Opportunities For Cervical Lymphadenitis And Deep Neck Space Abscesses,
2023
Children's Mercy Kansas City
Stewardship Opportunities For Cervical Lymphadenitis And Deep Neck Space Abscesses, Aaron Shaw, Brian R. Lee, Lauren Kazmaier, Emily Baker, Tina Dao, Sandra Arnold, Angela Myers
Research Days
Background: Cervical lymphadenitis (LAD) and deep neck space abscesses (DNSA) are common pediatric infections caused by similar bacteria. We sought to determine differences in presentation, diagnosis, and treatment between LAD and DNSA to identify antimicrobial and diagnostic stewardship opportunities.
Methods: Charts were obtained using ICD9/10 codes for retropharyngeal and parapharyngeal abscessed (DNSA), and LAD between 1/1/10-12/31/20 from two pediatric centers. 1981 charts were identified. Charts were excluded if the diagnosis was not a bacterial infection (e.g. Kawasaki disease), if the LAD was not in the neck, or if caused by less common bacteria (e.g. tuberculosis). Data on presenting signs, symptoms, …
A Rapid Review Of The Literature: Cardiovascular Disease Preventive Practices And Rural Black Women,
2023
James Madison University
A Rapid Review Of The Literature: Cardiovascular Disease Preventive Practices And Rural Black Women, Modjadji M. Choshi, Maria Devalpine
Virginia Journal of Public Health
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death among Black/African American women. Rural Black women have the highest CVD prevalence and are more likely to have modifiable risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity than any other race. Accessible evidence-based culture-appropriate self-care programs for risk reduction and CVD prevention can address these disparities. This rapid review aims to provide a comprehensive collection of such programs. Methods. Searches were performed in PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Psychinfo-Embase, and Scopus for studies reporting CVD prevention programs for rural Black women. Three articles met the inclusion criteria, with …
A Randomized, Open-Label Study Of The Tolerability And Efficacy Of One Or Three Daily Doses Of Ivermectin Plus Diethylcarbamazine And Albendazole (Ida) Versus One Dose Of Ivermectin Plus Albendazole (Ia) For Treatment Of Onchocerciasis,
2023
Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
A Randomized, Open-Label Study Of The Tolerability And Efficacy Of One Or Three Daily Doses Of Ivermectin Plus Diethylcarbamazine And Albendazole (Ida) Versus One Dose Of Ivermectin Plus Albendazole (Ia) For Treatment Of Onchocerciasis, Gary J. Weil, Peter U. Fischer, Nicholas O. Opoku, Felix Doe, Nicole Fetcho, Bettina Dubben, Kerstin Fischer, Shelter Gordor, Charles W. Goss, Michael Ekuoba-Gyasi, Achim Hoerauf, Augustine R. Hong, Eric Kanza, Christopher L. King, Rukaya Laryea, Daphne Lew, Mahama Seidu Alhassan
Data and Supporting Files
Data collected from participants at during a clinical trial in Hohoe, Ghana where participants are identified by a unique participant ID. There are two datasets. The Safety dataset includes demographics, skin snip results, adverse event results, and ophthalmological data from baseline, day of treatment, Day 1-7, Month 3, Month 12, and Month 18. The Nodulectomy data set contains data pertaining to sectioned nodules read by scientists at 18 months which indicate embryogenesis in female worms, number of male and female worms, and worm calcification.
