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Full-Text Articles in Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications

A Case Report And Evaluation Of Intrauterine Gas Of Unknown Origin, Chrystal Stallworth, Diane Gilbertson, Timothy Kremer Jan 2024

A Case Report And Evaluation Of Intrauterine Gas Of Unknown Origin, Chrystal Stallworth, Diane Gilbertson, Timothy Kremer

North Texas Research Forum 2024

Introduction: Most reports of intrauterine or endometrial gas have been reported in the setting of underlying gynecologic malignancy or infection. The significance of this case report is to give a presentation of a patient presenting with intrauterine gas who subsequently was found to have neither infectious nor malignant cause for such finding. Case Presentation: Patient is a 56 year old postmenopausal female who presenting with “hip pain” and was found to have incidental intrauterine gas on pelvic CT. She underwent in office and outpatient hysteroscopies with resection of a submucosal fibroid. Her final pathology was returned as benign and …


Sunitinib Induced Gomerular Thrombotic Microangiopathy, Aisha Khan Jan 2024

Sunitinib Induced Gomerular Thrombotic Microangiopathy, Aisha Khan

Gulf Coast Division Research Day 2024

No abstract provided.


Four Cesarean Scar Pregnancies Managed At Accreta Center Of Excellence At Medical City Dallas Hospital: A Case Series, Ana Adams, Nicole Tenzel, Monica Rodriguez, Robert Cohen Jan 2024

Four Cesarean Scar Pregnancies Managed At Accreta Center Of Excellence At Medical City Dallas Hospital: A Case Series, Ana Adams, Nicole Tenzel, Monica Rodriguez, Robert Cohen

North Texas Research Forum 2024

Cesarean Scar Pregnancy results from pathologic implantation of a gestational sac into a hysterotomy scar. This rare disease continues to increase in incidence due to the rise of Cesarean delivery in the United States. Current management recommendations by the Society of Maternal Fetal Medicine (SMFM) include termination of pregnancy, or in rare instances, hysterectomy. This case series examines four patients diagnosed with Cesarean Scar Pregnancies that either declined termination or were unable to receive abortion services in the first trimester, and who were managed at the Accreta Center of Excellence at Medical City Dallas Hospital. This novel management strategy included …


51-Year-Old Female With Epistaxis And Generalized Weakness For 2 Months Diagnosed With Rpgn, Meihuan Lin Apr 2023

51-Year-Old Female With Epistaxis And Generalized Weakness For 2 Months Diagnosed With Rpgn, Meihuan Lin

North Texas Research Forum 2023

Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN)’s clinical presentation including acute onset of macroscopic hematuria, decreased urine output, acute onset of hypertension, and edema. Other clinical findings include nephritis presentation on urine analysis with proteinuria, micro and macroscopic hematuria, red blood cells, dysmorphic RBC and RBC casts. Pathological findings characterized extensive crescent formation. Untreated patients can rapidly progress to end-stage kidney disease over a very short periods (days to months). Renal biopsy can further differentiate the types of crescentic glomerulonephritis. There are three major types of RPGN: 1. Anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) disease cause by anti-GBM antibodies. It is also associated with pulmonary …


Platelets In Preeclamptic Pregnancies Fail To Exhibit The Decrease In Mitochondrial Oxygen Consumption Rate Seen In Normal Pregnancies, Joseph Kim, Andrew Malinow, Rosemary Schuh Apr 2023

Platelets In Preeclamptic Pregnancies Fail To Exhibit The Decrease In Mitochondrial Oxygen Consumption Rate Seen In Normal Pregnancies, Joseph Kim, Andrew Malinow, Rosemary Schuh

North Texas Research Forum 2023

Cellular oxygen consumption and lactate production rates have been measured in both placental and myometrial cells to study obstetrics-related disease states such as preeclampsia. Platelet metabolic alterations indicate systemic bioenergetic changes that can be useful as disease biomarkers. We tested the hypothesis that platelet mitochondria display functional alterations in preeclampsia. Platelets were harvested from women in the third trimester of either a healthy, non-preeclamptic or preeclamptic pregnancy, and from healthy, non-pregnant women. Using Seahorse respirometry, we analyzed platelets for oxygen consumption (OCR) and extracellular acidification (ECAR) rates, indicators of mitochondrial electron transport and glucose metabolism, respectively. There was a 37% …


Intraoperative Management Of Vasa Previa During Cesarean Delivery, Nicholas Sheets Apr 2023

Intraoperative Management Of Vasa Previa During Cesarean Delivery, Nicholas Sheets

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


A Case Of An African American Female Presenting With Idiopathic Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis, Wendy Timirau, Esra Sari, Maham Shahid, Nilmarie Guzman, Augusto Villegas Apr 2023

A Case Of An African American Female Presenting With Idiopathic Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis, Wendy Timirau, Esra Sari, Maham Shahid, Nilmarie Guzman, Augusto Villegas

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Areas For Improvement In Pre-Eclampsia Prevention: Aspirin Use In Indicated Pregnancies, Mariah Piazza, Krystal Carmichael, Keisha Reddick, Susan Greene Jan 2023

Areas For Improvement In Pre-Eclampsia Prevention: Aspirin Use In Indicated Pregnancies, Mariah Piazza, Krystal Carmichael, Keisha Reddick, Susan Greene

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Pericardial Disease In Metastatic Uterine Carcinosarcoma, Dalena Thai, Mario Lavelanet, Mark Stine Jan 2023

Pericardial Disease In Metastatic Uterine Carcinosarcoma, Dalena Thai, Mario Lavelanet, Mark Stine

West Florida Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Multiple Recurrences Of Papillary Urothelial Neoplasia Of Low Malignant Potential (Punlmp) In A Young Adult Female, Justine Bedolla, Aaron Poole, Laura Gutierrez Jan 2023

Multiple Recurrences Of Papillary Urothelial Neoplasia Of Low Malignant Potential (Punlmp) In A Young Adult Female, Justine Bedolla, Aaron Poole, Laura Gutierrez

Central & West Texas Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Maternal Mirror Syndrome As A Consequence Of Fetal Sacrococcygeal Teratoma: A Case Report And Literature Review, Ali Farris, Andrew Royek, Kaitlyn Dorsey Jan 2023

Maternal Mirror Syndrome As A Consequence Of Fetal Sacrococcygeal Teratoma: A Case Report And Literature Review, Ali Farris, Andrew Royek, Kaitlyn Dorsey

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Thsd7a Associated Membranous Nephropathy Leading To Metastatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Angel Juarez, Lidice Galindo, Maryam Gondal Jan 2023

Thsd7a Associated Membranous Nephropathy Leading To Metastatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Angel Juarez, Lidice Galindo, Maryam Gondal

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Factor Vii Deficiency And Second Trimester Abortion: A Case Report, Katie P. Nguyen, Tamara Lynne B. Aqui, Honey Milestone Jan 2023

Factor Vii Deficiency And Second Trimester Abortion: A Case Report, Katie P. Nguyen, Tamara Lynne B. Aqui, Honey Milestone

Far West Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis And Management, Katie P. Nguyen, Marlekah Hudspeth, Honey Milestone Jan 2023

Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis And Management, Katie P. Nguyen, Marlekah Hudspeth, Honey Milestone

Far West Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Empagliflozin Induced Fanconi Syndrome In A Patient With Covid-19, Nicole Fernandez, Gilad Guez, Edgar Escasinas Jan 2023

Empagliflozin Induced Fanconi Syndrome In A Patient With Covid-19, Nicole Fernandez, Gilad Guez, Edgar Escasinas

Capital Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Stones Cause Pediatric Moans Too: A Case Of Ureterolithiasis With Classic Sonographic Artifacts, Samantha Stoner, Courtney Mariner, Russ Richardson, Casey Wilson Jan 2023

Stones Cause Pediatric Moans Too: A Case Of Ureterolithiasis With Classic Sonographic Artifacts, Samantha Stoner, Courtney Mariner, Russ Richardson, Casey Wilson

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


A Case Report On Cervical Insufficiency And Ehlers Danlos Syndrome, Elizabeth Bogaty, Judy Bowers Jan 2023

A Case Report On Cervical Insufficiency And Ehlers Danlos Syndrome, Elizabeth Bogaty, Judy Bowers

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Prevalence Of Postpartum Pre-Eclampsia In Pregnancies Affected By Covid-19 Pneumonia, Brittany Sweatman, Rebekah Bongato-Merren, James Baron Jan 2023

Prevalence Of Postpartum Pre-Eclampsia In Pregnancies Affected By Covid-19 Pneumonia, Brittany Sweatman, Rebekah Bongato-Merren, James Baron

West Florida Division Research Day 2023

No abstract provided.


Pneumomediastinum Associated With Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Henna Ahsan, Donna Boucher Jan 2022

Pneumomediastinum Associated With Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Henna Ahsan, Donna Boucher

North Florida Division Research Day 2022

No abstract available.


Severe Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis In The Setting Of Diabetic Nephropathy, Steven Nevers, Jared Lewis, Omer Farooq Jan 2022

Severe Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis In The Setting Of Diabetic Nephropathy, Steven Nevers, Jared Lewis, Omer Farooq

Gulf Coast Division Research Day 2022

No abstract provided.


Postnatal Venous Thrombembolism (Vte) Risk Assessment In Cesarean Section Patients, Mai-Tram Phan, Michelle Ozcan Jan 2022

Postnatal Venous Thrombembolism (Vte) Risk Assessment In Cesarean Section Patients, Mai-Tram Phan, Michelle Ozcan

North Florida Division Research Day 2022

No abstract available.


A Newfound Breach In Repeat Vaginal Delivery: Unscarred Uterine Rupture, Merritt Mcgowan, Amethyst Wilder, Ashley Hawes Jan 2022

A Newfound Breach In Repeat Vaginal Delivery: Unscarred Uterine Rupture, Merritt Mcgowan, Amethyst Wilder, Ashley Hawes

South Atlantic Division Research Day 2022

No abstract provided.


The Evil Twin: The Case Of Heterotopic Pregnancy, Rashmi Jadhav, Vegas Brown, Gabriel Cabrera May 2020

The Evil Twin: The Case Of Heterotopic Pregnancy, Rashmi Jadhav, Vegas Brown, Gabriel Cabrera

West Florida Division Virtual Research Day 2020

  • Heterotopic pregnancy occurs in about 1 in 30,000 naturally conceived pregnancies (5). The risk rises 1-3% for pregnancies occurring through assisted reproductive technologies (ART) (1).
  • Isolated ectopic pregnancy affects an average of 1 in every 150 live births (1).
  • A known pre-existing intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) can be falsely reassuring and delay the diagnosis of a potentially life-threatening concurrent ectopic pregnancy.
  • Presentation is vague and 45% of patients have no symptoms (5).
  • Differential Diagnoses: endometritis, incomplete miscarriage, ruptured ovarian cyst, non-GYN cause (ie: appendicitis or UTI).
  • Risk Factors: Infertility treatment, in vitro fertilization (IVF), prior ectopic, prior tubal surgery, use of …


Comparing Rates Of Macrosomia And Neonatal Hypoglycemia Of Differing Treatment Modalities Of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Ashleigh Milbrath Jan 2019

Comparing Rates Of Macrosomia And Neonatal Hypoglycemia Of Differing Treatment Modalities Of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Ashleigh Milbrath

Physician Assistant Scholarly Project Posters

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a known potential complication that can occur during pregnancy. Unmanaged GDM can result in maternal hyperglycemia, which can cause increased neonatal complications, two of which are macrosomia and neonatal hypoglycemia. To prevent maternal hyperglycemia, treatment of GDM typically begins with dietary changes, home glucose monitoring, increased exercise patterns and other lifestyle modifications. However, if maternal hyperglycemia persists after two weeks of maternal lifestyle modifications, there are not current best practice guidelines established for the treatment of GDM. Historically, subcutaneous multiple daily dosed insulin (MDI) has been the gold standard for treatment after lifestyle modification. However, …


Educating Patients On Screening Guidelines And Expectations For Well-Woman Examinations, Cyrus Maxim Jalai Jan 2019

Educating Patients On Screening Guidelines And Expectations For Well-Woman Examinations, Cyrus Maxim Jalai

Family Medicine Clerkship Student Projects

Female patients seeing primary care in rural settings often do not seek out specialized care from a practicing OB/GYN, favoring instead to utilize their family practitioner to respond to their complaints. As such, it would be effective to work to educate these patients at their well-women examinations on routine screenings, immunizations, and health maintenance methods they should expect based on their presenting age. A handout simplifying and synthesizing the main screening and general health guidelines for annual well-women examinations may be helpful for female patients using primary care practitioners as their source for obstetric and gynecologic care.


The Postnatal Management Of Gestational Diabetes, Savannah Prodzinski Jan 2017

The Postnatal Management Of Gestational Diabetes, Savannah Prodzinski

Physician Assistant Scholarly Project Posters

• Diabetes mellitus is growing substantially in our nation. Between its natural progression and effects on other body systems, this epidemic is costing us billions of dollars a year.

• Although gestational diabetes typically resolves after pregnancy, women who have had gestational diabetes in the past have a largely increased risk for the development of diabetes mellitus in the future.

• Several things contribute to the development of GDM and DM: decline in β-cell function, lower adiponectin levels and HgbA1C levels in the third trimester.

• Intervening during the critical time after delivery in women with gestational diabetes, will theoretically …


Effective Interventions To Reduce The Increase In Elective Cesarean Sections In Low Risk Women, Kimberly Kelsey, Crystal Hunter, Brianna-Kirsten Tan, Sara Shea, Heather Holland, Sasha Riley, Mary Uy, Tenzin Tsomo, Fasha Ruys-Solorzano, Dolma Tso Apr 2016

Effective Interventions To Reduce The Increase In Elective Cesarean Sections In Low Risk Women, Kimberly Kelsey, Crystal Hunter, Brianna-Kirsten Tan, Sara Shea, Heather Holland, Sasha Riley, Mary Uy, Tenzin Tsomo, Fasha Ruys-Solorzano, Dolma Tso

Student Research Posters

According to the Annals of Family Medicine, the amount of babies born via cesarean section has increased from 4.5% in 1965 to 26.1% in 2002 and nearly 40% of all cesarean sections are repeats. After an extensive literature review, results showed that patients need to be educated about the risks and benefits of vaginal delivery and cesarean delivery. It was also found that there needs to be policy changes to decrease the amount of cesarean sections done and increase the labor and delivery support without using interventions. Further study should be focused on morbidity and mortality very low birth weight …