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Community Health Sciences

Digital chest radiograph

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Evaluation Of The Diagnostic Accuracy Of Computer-Aided Detection Of Tuberculosis On Chest Radiography Among Private Sector Patients In Pakistan, Syed Mohammad Asad Zaidi, Shifa Salman Habib, Bram Van Ginneke, Rashida Abbas Ferrand, Jacob Creswell, Saira Khowaja, Aamir Khan Aug 2018

Evaluation Of The Diagnostic Accuracy Of Computer-Aided Detection Of Tuberculosis On Chest Radiography Among Private Sector Patients In Pakistan, Syed Mohammad Asad Zaidi, Shifa Salman Habib, Bram Van Ginneke, Rashida Abbas Ferrand, Jacob Creswell, Saira Khowaja, Aamir Khan

Community Health Sciences

The introduction of digital CXR with automated computer-aided interpretation, has given impetus to the role of CXR in TB screening, particularly in low resource, high-burden settings. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of CAD4TB as a screening tool, implemented in the private sector in Karachi, Pakistan. This study analyzed retrospective data from CAD4TB and Xpert MTB/RIF testing carried out at two private TB treatment and diagnostic centers in Karachi. Sensitivity, specificity, potential Xperts saved, were computed and the receiver operator characteristic curves were constructed for four different models of CAD4TB. A total of 6,845 individuals …