Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Bacterial Infections and Mycoses Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Emergency Medicine (3)
- Medical Specialties (3)
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms (3)
- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment (2)
- Diagnosis (2)
-
- Therapeutics (2)
- Bacteria (1)
- Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology (1)
- Biological Phenomena, Cell Phenomena, and Immunity (1)
- Cell Biology (1)
- Cell and Developmental Biology (1)
- Critical Care (1)
- Digestive System Diseases (1)
- Disease Modeling (1)
- Gastroenterology (1)
- Hepatology (1)
- Immunology and Infectious Disease (1)
- Immunology of Infectious Disease (1)
- Infectious Disease (1)
- Laboratory and Basic Science Research (1)
- Life Sciences (1)
- Medical Cell Biology (1)
- Medical Molecular Biology (1)
- Medical Sciences (1)
- Microbiology (1)
- Molecular Biology (1)
- Organisms (1)
- Publication
- Publication Type
Articles 1 - 4 of 4
Full-Text Articles in Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
Clostridium Perfringens Sepsis From A Hepatic Abscess With Hemolysis And Renal Failure, Requiring Hemodialysis, Joel Collins Ii, Katelyn Courtney, James A. Espinosa, Alan Lucerna
Clostridium Perfringens Sepsis From A Hepatic Abscess With Hemolysis And Renal Failure, Requiring Hemodialysis, Joel Collins Ii, Katelyn Courtney, James A. Espinosa, Alan Lucerna
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
The prognosis of sepsis caused by Clostridium perfringens is extremely poor, with a mortality rate of 70%-100%. Management includes antibiotic regimens specific to toxin production as well as source control via surgical or interventional mechanisms. We report a case of a 64-year-old male who presented with right upper quadrant (RUQ) abdominal pain and was diagnosed with Clostridium perfringens bacteremia with associated acalculous cholecystitis, hepatic abscess, and acute renal failure requiring hemodialysis. It is felt that early hemodialysis was an associated factor in the patient's survival.
When Constipation Becomes Lethal: Septic Shock Induced By Stercoral Colitis In A 77-Year-Old Female, Anna Delancy, Nicholas Tomasello, Joan Wiley, James Espinosa, Alan Lucerna
When Constipation Becomes Lethal: Septic Shock Induced By Stercoral Colitis In A 77-Year-Old Female, Anna Delancy, Nicholas Tomasello, Joan Wiley, James Espinosa, Alan Lucerna
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
Stercoral colitis is a form of colitis caused by fecal impaction distending the colon and causing fecaloma formation. Fecalomas lead to pressure necrosis of the colon and eventual perforation. The increased intraluminal pressure from the distention of the colon causes vascular compromise and ischemia. The most common locations of necrosis are in the sigmoid colon and rectum . When progressed to perforation, the mortality rate is as high as 60%. The most common cases of stercoral colitis occur in nursing home patients, mentally impaired patients, or those with chronic constipation. Here we describe an unusual case of stercoral colitis causing …
An Unusual Ed Case: Spontaneous Necrotizing Fasciitis Presenting As Hypoxic Pneumonia, Chetna Thawani, Kishan Patel
An Unusual Ed Case: Spontaneous Necrotizing Fasciitis Presenting As Hypoxic Pneumonia, Chetna Thawani, Kishan Patel
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
We present a case of necrotizing fasciitis initially presenting as septic hypoxic pneumonia, and discuss imaging modalities and diagnostic evaluation. Necrotizing soft tissue infection (NSTI) is a rapidly progressive surgical emergency with a mortality rate of 30%. In approximately 80% of cases, it is introduced through a break in the skin. It can also occur after any invasive procedure or surgery. It is most commonly associated with skin flora including staph and strep, though polymicrobial infections are most common. It usually presents with signs of systemic infection, including fever, chills, sepsis, altered mental status - and signs of cutaneous involvement …
Immunomodulatory Effects Of Resolvin D2 In A Model Of Infection, Prem Yugandhar Kadiyam Sundarasivarao
Immunomodulatory Effects Of Resolvin D2 In A Model Of Infection, Prem Yugandhar Kadiyam Sundarasivarao
Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Theses and Dissertations
Dysregulated hyperinflammatory host immune response to underlying bacterial infections is a characteristic of sepsis. In sepsis, bacteria often trigger abnormal hyperinflammatory responses which can cause multiple organ failure and if sustained can lead to an immunosuppressive phase where the host is susceptible to secondary infections caused by opportunistic bacteria like Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa). In our studies, we used a 2-hit model of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) followed by P. aeruginosa secondary lung infection to investigate cellular and molecular mechanisms in the beneficial action of resolvin D2 (RvD2). Resolvins of the D-series are a group of fatty acids known …