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Full-Text Articles in Dental Materials
Comparison Of Volumetric Changes At Implant Connector Among Three Different Types Of Abutment After Cyclic Loading, Piyawan Jirayusakamol
Comparison Of Volumetric Changes At Implant Connector Among Three Different Types Of Abutment After Cyclic Loading, Piyawan Jirayusakamol
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
The aim of this study was to compare the volumetric change of dental implant among three different types of abutments after cyclic loading.Thirty dental implants (4.1x10 mm., Straumann®) were used .All of them were inserted in acrylic resin block with usual surgical protocol to gain primary stability and be able to retrieve for volumetric measurement later. Ten of each dental implant connected with Titanium abutment (Group1: Variobase abutment Straumann®), Gold abutment (Group2: UCLA abutment Straumann®) and Zirconia abutment (Group 3: Care abutment Straumann®) consecutively. Then all specimen was submitted to cyclic loading (1x106 cycles, axial load, 100N, 15 Hz) at …
Association Among Anterior Maxillary Dental Arch Form, Alveolar Bone Thickness And Sagittal Root Position Of Maxillary Central Incisor : A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Analysis, Suttikiat Somvasoontra
Association Among Anterior Maxillary Dental Arch Form, Alveolar Bone Thickness And Sagittal Root Position Of Maxillary Central Incisor : A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Analysis, Suttikiat Somvasoontra
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: This study evaluated the association among the dental arch form, age-sex groups, and sagittal root position regarding alveolar bone thickness in the maxillary central incisor using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Materials and Methods: CBCT images of 280 patients were categorized based on the dental arch form and age-sex groups. Five hundred and sixty sagittal CBCT images of the maxillary central incisors were examined to measure the labial and palatal bone thickness at the root apex level, at the mid-root level and 3 mm apically from cemento-enamel junction, with SRP classification. Chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis test, and multiple linear regression were …
Clinical Accuracy Between Planned And Placed Posterior Implant Position Of Two Static Implant Planning Software Programs In Inexperienced Operators, Wanwanat Singthong
Clinical Accuracy Between Planned And Placed Posterior Implant Position Of Two Static Implant Planning Software Programs In Inexperienced Operators, Wanwanat Singthong
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate and examine the difference in posterior implant positioning between the planned and placed positions when inexperienced operators used two static implant planning software packages following a fully guided implant surgery protocol in the clinical field. Materials and methods: Twenty-four patients who needed single posterior implant placement were randomly divided into two groups based on the used implant planning software (group 1, coDiagnostiX, n=12; group 2, Implant Studio, n=12). The dataset of the placed implant position, generated from digitizing the implant impression, was superimposed on the planned implant position. The number of horizontal, angular, and …
Accuracy Comparison Of Dental Implants Obtained By Dynamic Cais In All-On-4 Edentulous Area Among Different Types Of Bone Density: An In Vitro Study, Jutasinee Pornpolsarun
Accuracy Comparison Of Dental Implants Obtained By Dynamic Cais In All-On-4 Edentulous Area Among Different Types Of Bone Density: An In Vitro Study, Jutasinee Pornpolsarun
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Background: Determination of available bone is particularly important in implant placement quality of bone can affect the accuracy implant placement. Currently, Dynamic navigation system illustrated the improvement of implant accuracy, The accuracy of implant placement using computer-assisted implant placement system (CAIS) is unknown. As a result, the goal of this study was to see how bone density affected implant placement accuracy with Dynamic CAIS. Purpose: To determine the effect of different bone density in the accuracy of implant placement using dynamic navigation system Materials and Methods: The study's overall design includes a single doctor planning each implant using a CBCT …
A Comparison Of Implant Stability Between Two Dental Implant Designusing Two Different Stability Measuring Technique, Chanikarn Chaksupa
A Comparison Of Implant Stability Between Two Dental Implant Designusing Two Different Stability Measuring Technique, Chanikarn Chaksupa
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective To investigate the primary stability of aggressive thread design implant comparing to nonaggressive thread design implant and to evaluate the correlation between ISQ values and IST values. Materials and methods 96 implants were used in this study. 48 BLT Straumann® and 48 BLX Straumann® were used. All implants were digitally planned and placed in 3D printed model using computer assisted guided surgery. The edentulous area at models were packed with randomized pattern of four different kinds of polyurethane blocks to replicate mixed cancellous bone. Postoperative implant stability measurement was performed immediately after implant insertion. Implant stability was measured by …
The Relative Occlusal Force Of Natural Tooth Adjacent To Distal Extension Implant Support Fixed Prosthesis Using T-Scan Analysis : A Cross Sectional Study, Chin Purintarapiban
The Relative Occlusal Force Of Natural Tooth Adjacent To Distal Extension Implant Support Fixed Prosthesis Using T-Scan Analysis : A Cross Sectional Study, Chin Purintarapiban
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to compare the relative occlusal force between implant in the distal end and tooth adjacent to implant in maximum intercuspation. Methodology: Patients with implant restoration replacing teeth in free end space adjacent to natural tooth were recalled. The occlusion is examined as shim stock passes through the occluded tooth in heavy or light bites. The heavy bite or a light bite with shim stock that cannot pull through is HB1 or LB1. If the shim stock can pull through it is considered HB0 or LB0. The implant is classified into 3 groups, HB1LB0, HB1LB1, and …
A Comparison Of Implant Stability Between Two Implant Systems Using Guided Surgery In Inexperienced Surgeons, Pinmuk Supachaiyakit
A Comparison Of Implant Stability Between Two Implant Systems Using Guided Surgery In Inexperienced Surgeons, Pinmuk Supachaiyakit
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Aim: To investigate the implant stability in relation to two different implant designs, a cylindrical shaped single threaded design (CS/ST) and a tapered shaped double threaded design (TS/DT) using RFA over the first 8 weeks. Materials and Methods: 28 implants were randomly allocated into two groups and were placed as single tooth implant in the posterior arch. CBCT scan was used to determine the bone density and the implants were placed with guided surgical template by inexperienced surgeons which were prepared with the same implant planning software. The implant stability was measured using the RFA over the first 8 weeks …
The Influence Of Fatigue Load To Various Adhesive Resin Luting Agents In A Zirconia-Reinforced Lithium Silicate Ceramic Bonded To Dentin, Ratikorn Watananiyom
The Influence Of Fatigue Load To Various Adhesive Resin Luting Agents In A Zirconia-Reinforced Lithium Silicate Ceramic Bonded To Dentin, Ratikorn Watananiyom
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose. To examine fatigue failure load value of etch-and-rinse and self-adhesive luting systems used to bond ZLS to dentin. Moreover, this study seeks to evaluate whether the application of unfilled resin on silanated ceramic intaglio surface could improve fatigue failure load value. Methods. Vita Suprinity (VS, Vita Zahnfabrik) blocks were sectioned into cylindrical shape (5 mm in diameter and 1.5 mm in height). All VS were crystallized, and bonded surfaces were treated as followed: Heliobond (HB, Ivoclar Vivadent) application after silanization and non-application of HB. Each VS was cemented to each flat occlusal dentin surface of extracted human molar, following …
The Stains Of Various Lipsticks On Maxillary Anterior Ceramic Veneers, Ratirat Chotipanvidhayakul
The Stains Of Various Lipsticks On Maxillary Anterior Ceramic Veneers, Ratirat Chotipanvidhayakul
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This clinical study aims to determine differences in lipstick stains between ceramic veneers and natural teeth. Types of lipsticks affected lipstick stains on ceramic veneers and natural teeth were also investigated. A total of 30 patients were divided into two groups: ceramic-veneer (CV) group and natural-teeth (NT) group with 15 patients in each group. Seven lipstick types: Gloss & Balm, Gloss & Sheer, Cream, Liquid matte, Matte & Frost, Satin, and Matte were applied on patients’ lips. Six labial surfaces of maxillary anterior teeth were evaluated for the frequency of lipstick staining with each type of lipstick. Thus, 90 maxillary …
Effect Of Desensitizing Toothpaste Containing Calcium Sodium Phosphosilicate On Microtensile Bond Strength Of Adhesive Systems, Warin Sittiwaitayaporn
Effect Of Desensitizing Toothpaste Containing Calcium Sodium Phosphosilicate On Microtensile Bond Strength Of Adhesive Systems, Warin Sittiwaitayaporn
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of a desensitizing toothpaste, containing calcium sodium phosphosilicate, on microtensile bond strength of adhesive systems treated to dentine. Methods: Fifty-two human third molars were embedded into acrylic resin, and cut to expose flat dentin surface. The specimens were randomly divided into two groups, 1) no brushing, and 2) brushing with Sensodyne Repair&Protect (GSK, London, UK) for 10,000 cycles with a V-8 cross brushing machine (Sabri Dental Enterprise, Inc., USA). Subsequently, both groups were divided into three groups for resin composite build-up using different adhesive agents (OptiBond FL® (Kerr, Orange, CA, USA), Clearfil SE Bond® (Kuraray …
Comparison Of Three Dimensional Accuracy For Surgical Guided Template Fabrication Using Two Different Implant Planning Software Programs, Natchaya Thitaphanich
Comparison Of Three Dimensional Accuracy For Surgical Guided Template Fabrication Using Two Different Implant Planning Software Programs, Natchaya Thitaphanich
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Statement of problem: Static computer-assisted implantation system (s-CAIS) has been introduced to implant dentistry for decades. According to previous studies, they were recognised the inaccuracies of actual implant position placed via using static computer-assisted implantation system. These inaccuracies result from an accumulation of every step in the workflow from planning to accuracy assessment. Recently, there are multiple implant planning softwares available. coDiagnostiXTM software and Implant StudioTM software are widely used third-party implant planning softwares which claimed to provide predictable implant placement outcome. However, the effect of softwares used on accuracy of guided surgery in anterior maxilla region has not been …
Relationship Between Maxillary Anterior Alveolar Arch Form And Tooth Root Axis In Class I Occlusion: A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study, Suweera Petaibunlue
Relationship Between Maxillary Anterior Alveolar Arch Form And Tooth Root Axis In Class I Occlusion: A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study, Suweera Petaibunlue
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: This study determined the relationships of the angulation between tooth root axis and alveolar bone axis to the anterior alveolar (AA) arch forms and the sagittal root position (SRP) classification in anterior esthetic region using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.
Materials and Methods: CBCT images which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were classified according to a novel classification of AA arch forms (Bulyalert 2018) and a SRP classification (Kan 2011). Then, the angulations of the root axis and the alveolar bone axis were measured using the mid-sagittal CBCT images of each tooth. The relationship of the angulations in …
Comparison Of Microtensile Bond Strength Of Universal Adhesives Utilizing Various Application Methods: An In Vitro Study, Suthatta Jeansuwannagorn
Comparison Of Microtensile Bond Strength Of Universal Adhesives Utilizing Various Application Methods: An In Vitro Study, Suthatta Jeansuwannagorn
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: To investigate microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of a conventional three-step etch and rinse, and universal adhesive systems with etch and rinse mode utilizing various application methods at 24 hour and after 6 month water-storage. Material and methods: Seventy-two extracted human third molars were cut to expose a flat dentin surface. Optibond FL (OFL; Kerr, USA), Single Bond Universal (SU; 3M ESPE, USA), Clearfil Universal Bond Quick (CU; Kuraray Noritake Dental Inc., Japan), G-Premio BOND (GP; GC Corporation, Japan), Prime&Bond Universal (PB; Dentsply, Germany) were used in etch and rinse mode following the manufacturers' instruction and double application method. Subsequently, …
Comparison Of The Accuracy Between Digital And Conventional Impression In Different Multiple Implant Angles At Posterior Mandibular Region Using Innovation 3d Super Imposition Software Program; In Vitro Study, Arisa Hongsopa
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Statement of problem: This study aims to compare the accuracy of three-dimensional changes in position and angulation between digital and conventional impression techniques in different angulated implants at the mandibular partial edentulous area with the use of a mandibular partial edentulous reference model with 4 dental implants in different angulations (15 degrees buccally,lingually, mesially, and distally). Conventional and digital impression techniques were used for master model and fabricated 15 conventional master casts and 15 three dimensional printing models. Each scan body was connected with implant or analog to transfer implant positions. All of the master model, master casts, and printing …
Fracture Resistance Of Occlusal Ceramic And Composite Molar Onlay Comparing To Lithium Disilicate Molar Crown, Jatuporn Luekiatpaisarn
Fracture Resistance Of Occlusal Ceramic And Composite Molar Onlay Comparing To Lithium Disilicate Molar Crown, Jatuporn Luekiatpaisarn
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: This in vitro study evaluated fracture strengths and failure modes of thin occlusal onlays fabricated from direct resin composite, CAD/CAM polymer-infiltrated ceramic-network, and CAD/CAM lithium-disilicate glass ceramic under compressive loading. Materials and Methods: Forty extracted maxillary molars were prepared, including occlusal enamel and dentin removal, leaving two dentin slopes with peripheral enamel. Thirty teeth were restored with 0.6-mm-thick occlusal onlays using direct resin composite (Premise), CAD/CAM polymer-infiltrated ceramic-network (Vita Enamic), and CAD/CAM lithium-disilicate glass ceramic (IPS e.max CAD). Others were restored with IPS e.max CAD crowns. All restored teeth were loaded vertically by means of a universal testing machine. …
Using Of Low Modulus Of Elasticity Base In High C-Factor Resin Composite Restoration: An In Vitro Study, Jomnang Yoohun
Using Of Low Modulus Of Elasticity Base In High C-Factor Resin Composite Restoration: An In Vitro Study, Jomnang Yoohun
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This in vitro study aims to investigate whether or not using a resin modified glass ionomer as a base or intermediate layer would improve marginal integrity of a high C-factor class V resin composite restoration. Eighty non-carious human third molars were used. A box-shaped, 5x3x2.5 mm3, Class V cavity preparation was placed on buccal surface at the cementoenamel junction. Teeth were then randomly assigned to 8 experimental groups (n=10): group 1, Resin composite (FiltekTM Z350 XT); group 2, FiltekTM Bulkfill; groups 3 and 4, resin composite with FiltekTM Z350 XT Flowable as base; groups 5 and 6, resin composite with …
Dentin Microshear Bond Strength Of Various Luting Agents To Zirconia-Reinforced Lithium Silicate Ceramics, Natthapong Itthipongsatorn
Dentin Microshear Bond Strength Of Various Luting Agents To Zirconia-Reinforced Lithium Silicate Ceramics, Natthapong Itthipongsatorn
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Statement of problem. Performance of adhesive and resin luting cements used to bond zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate ceramics (ZLS) to dentin has not been well established. Purpose. To examine microshear bond strength (µSBS) of etch-and-rinse adhesive system, universal adhesive and self-adhesive resin cement that were used to bond ZLS to dentin. Material and Methods. Vita Suprinity® (VS, Vita Zahnfabrik) and Celtra® Duo (CD, Dentsply Sirona) blocks were sectioned into 36 and 72 microbars (1×1×3 mm3) respectively. All VS were crystallized, while half of CD were additionally fired and defined as fired-Celtra® Duo (FCD). The others were defined as unfired-Celtra® Duo (UCD). …
Accuracy Comparison Of Static Cais Vs Dynamic Cais In Single Space Loss At Upper Anterior Region In Four Types Of Bone Density, Phloi Chaisuwannarak
Accuracy Comparison Of Static Cais Vs Dynamic Cais In Single Space Loss At Upper Anterior Region In Four Types Of Bone Density, Phloi Chaisuwannarak
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: To compare the precision of implant placement in the single space missing of anterior tooth in different circumstances of bone type using static CAIS system (Co-diagnostic system Straumann ®) and dynamic CAIS system (E-PED, I-RIS100). The author hypothesized that the overall accuracy of implant placement using static and dynamic CAIS system among four types of bone are not different. Methodology: 64 upper models with artificial bone density D1-D4, divided in to 2 main groups of static CAIS group and dynamic CAIS, which each subgroups contain 8 models for individual bone group, were prepared with single space edentulism on tooth …
Fracture Resistance Of Endodontically Treated Premolars With Deep Cervical Lesion Restored With And Without Post In Different Restorations, Phrohphrim Suebsawadphatthana
Fracture Resistance Of Endodontically Treated Premolars With Deep Cervical Lesion Restored With And Without Post In Different Restorations, Phrohphrim Suebsawadphatthana
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of fiber posts and different restorations on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated maxillary premolars with cervical cavities. Methods: In forty extracted human first maxillary premolars, cervical cavities were prepared simulating cervical lesions and randomly divided into four groups (n=10): COM-NP, endodontically treated teeth (ETT) restored with resin composite without fiber posts; ON-NP, ETT restored with CAD/CAM ceramic onlays without fiber posts; COM-P, ETT restored with resin composite and fiber posts; and CR-P, ETT restored with CAD/CAM ceramic crowns and fiber posts. After the fiber posts and restorations had …
The Peri-Implant Soft Tissue Reactions And Cytokine Expressions Around Different Abutment Materials : Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial, Prapaphan Jaikla
The Peri-Implant Soft Tissue Reactions And Cytokine Expressions Around Different Abutment Materials : Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial, Prapaphan Jaikla
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objectives : Stable peri-implant soft tissue around transmucosal zone are the crucial factor for long-term success and survival of dental implants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokine around 3 types of abutment materials : titanium (Ti), zirconium oxide (Zr) and gold alloy (Au). Methodology : 15 dental implants were enrolled in this study. Clinical parameters and peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) were collected at weeks 4, 6, 8 and 10. The soft tissue characteristics were demonstrated using plaque assessment score and mucosal condition score. Cytokine levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay …
A Comparison Of Taper-Implant Designs And Bone Quality On The Primary Stability: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study, Ratchaya Chayangsu
A Comparison Of Taper-Implant Designs And Bone Quality On The Primary Stability: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study, Ratchaya Chayangsu
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective To investigate the effect of the taper-implant design and the effect of bone quality on the primary stability in terms of insertion torque test, removal torque test and resonance frequency analysis. Methods Five taper-implant designs were test in artificial bone blocks with four qualities. Five repetitions per implant design were placed in each bone quality started from softest bone block. The implant motor was used to prepared the osteotomy sites and implant insertion according to manufacturers' recommendation. Peak insertion torque values were measured and recorded by implant motor when the platform of the implant flush to the bone level. …
The Longevity Of Ceramic Veneers: Clinical Evaluation Of Mechanical, Biological, And Esthetic Performances Of Ceramic Veneers Up To 7-Years Retrospective Study, Rapeepan Monaraks
The Longevity Of Ceramic Veneers: Clinical Evaluation Of Mechanical, Biological, And Esthetic Performances Of Ceramic Veneers Up To 7-Years Retrospective Study, Rapeepan Monaraks
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Purpose: To evaluate the longevity and mechanical, biological and aesthetic performance of ceramic veneers placed after 5 to 7 years in service. Materials and Methods: Ceramic veneer restorations were clinically examined following modified from the United States Public Health Service (USPHS) and World Dental Federation (FDI) criteria. Clinical evaluation was performed by two clinicians regarding mechanical, biological and aesthetic performances during maintenance appointments between September 2016 and August 2017. Intra-examiner and inter-examiner reliability were evaluated by calculating the intraclass correlation coefficient and inter-examiner calibration. The results were analysed by Kaplan-Meier survival estimation method and log-rank test at a 95% confidence …
Immunohistochemical Assessment Of The Peri-Implant Soft Tissues Around Different Abutment Materials : An Experimental Study In Human, Sirikarn Thongmeearkom
Immunohistochemical Assessment Of The Peri-Implant Soft Tissues Around Different Abutment Materials : An Experimental Study In Human, Sirikarn Thongmeearkom
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective To evaluate the effect of 4 different types of abutment material, which are titanium, zirconium oxide, gold alloy, and zirconia-coping cemented on titanium-base, on the surrounding soft tissues. Material and Methods Twenty dental implants in posterior edentulous area were randomly divided into 4 groups and inserted 4 types of abutment materials; Titanium, zirconia, gold-alloy, and titanium-base, on the implant installation surgery day. Eight weeks after implant surgery, peri-implant soft tissues around experimental abutments were harvested and split according to implant side; buccal, lingual, mesial, and distal. The specimens were processed through immunohistochemical preparation and stained with CD3, CD20, CD68, …
Evaluation Of Push Out Bond Strength Of Glass Fiber Post Related With Ultrasonic Irrigation, Nomjit Vidhyaphum
Evaluation Of Push Out Bond Strength Of Glass Fiber Post Related With Ultrasonic Irrigation, Nomjit Vidhyaphum
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective This study compared the bond strength of glass fiber post to dentin using different irrigation methods and solutions and to evaluate the bond strength in different regions of the root. Methods One hundred human anterior maxillary teeth were randomly divided into 10 groups (n=10). Root canal filling and post space preparation were carried out followed by diverse final irrigation techniques. Groups 1 to 3 underwent syringe irrigation, groups 4 to 6 irrigation with ultrasonic instrumentation and groups 7 to 9 passive ultrasonic irrigation. Different irrigant solutions were used in each groups as 2.5% NaOCl (groups 1,4,7), 17% EDTA (groups …
Microleakage Of Enamel Preservation At Gingival Wall Of Class Ii Resin Composite Restorations (Nanofilled Vs Bulk-Fill), Onladda Pisuttiwong
Microleakage Of Enamel Preservation At Gingival Wall Of Class Ii Resin Composite Restorations (Nanofilled Vs Bulk-Fill), Onladda Pisuttiwong
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objectives. This in vitro study tested the hypothesis that preserving a thin enamel layer at the gingival margin and using bulk-fill resin composites could minimize microleakage of class II resin composite. Materials and Methods. Thirty-six human third molars were randomly divided into three groups of 12 specimens each: Filtek Bulk Fill Posterior Restorative in Capsules (BFC), Filtek Bulk Fill Posterior Restorative in Syringes (BFS) and Filtek Z350 XT (Z350). Teeth were prepared on two sides for a class II cavity (3 mm buccolingually x 2 mm mesiodistally at occlusal and 1.5 mm at coronal x 4 mm of axial depth) …
Effect Of Remineralization On Color Change Of Bleached Tooth, Panita Suttisakpakdee
Effect Of Remineralization On Color Change Of Bleached Tooth, Panita Suttisakpakdee
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the effect of remineralization and time on the color and microhardness change of teeth bleached using 10% carbamide peroxide (10%CP) or 40% hydrogen peroxide (40%HP). Seventy-two 6x6x2 mm3 enamel slabs were prepared from human premolars. The specimens' color and Vickers' microhardness were recorded at baseline (T0). The specimens were divided into six groups, two groups were treated with 10%CP with or without casein phosphopeptides and amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) (10%CP and 10% CP/CPP-ACP, respectively), two groups were treated with 40% HP with or without CPP-ACP (40%HP and 40%HP/CPP-ACP, respectively), one …
The Overall Esthetic Assessment Of Anterior Single-Tooth Implant Restoration: Modified Objective Criteria, Pongsakorn Komutpol
The Overall Esthetic Assessment Of Anterior Single-Tooth Implant Restoration: Modified Objective Criteria, Pongsakorn Komutpol
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objectives: The aim of this study was to observe the correlation of esthetic outcomes of single-tooth implant restoration when using Pink Esthetic Score/White Esthetic Score and the new modified assessment (Modified Objective Criteria; MOC) Materials and Methods: This crossectional retrospective study, up to 5 years, recruited 26 patients who single implant in maxillary central incisor area was placed. All the implants were recalled. Demographic data, intraoral photograph, dental model, periapical radiograph and CBCT were taken. One examiner assessed the esthetic outcomes by using PES/WES and MOC (gingiva, prosthesis and bone foundation) with 2 weeks between each evaluation. The score of …
Host Responses In Peri Implant Tissue In Comparison To Periodontal Tissue, Raviporn Madarasmi
Host Responses In Peri Implant Tissue In Comparison To Periodontal Tissue, Raviporn Madarasmi
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
The host response in peri-implant tissue may differ from that in periodontal tissue in a healthy individual. The purpose of this study is to investigate the expression of inflammatory cytokines in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF)from single implant with two different abutment types in comparison to healthy periodontal tissue. Moreover, the effect of these inflammatory cytokines on the expression of FAK and RANKL were also studied. Nineteen participants with healthy implants and teeth were recruited according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. PICF and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was collected using sterile paper points. The expression level of inflammatory cytokines including …
Evaluation Of Voids In Class Ii Restorations Restored With Bulk-Fill And Conventional Nanohybrid Resin Composite, Saiisara Chaidarun
Evaluation Of Voids In Class Ii Restorations Restored With Bulk-Fill And Conventional Nanohybrid Resin Composite, Saiisara Chaidarun
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of four resin composites on voids in small and large Class II cavities. Furthermore, the thickness of the first increment of the restorations was studied. Methods: Eighty artificial lower second premolars were divided into two preparation designs with 40 standardized Class II cavities in each, and then restored with four resin composites (three bulk-fill types: SonicFill 2, Filtek Bulk Fill (capsule), Filtek Bulk Fill (syringe) and a conventional nanohybrid resin composite: Premise). Restorations were sectioned for microscopic evaluation and a Kruskal-Wallis analysis was performed to evaluate the number of …
Adding Ferrous Sulphate To Hydrogen Peroxide Tooth Bleaching Gels Reduced The Required Bleaching Time, Thunnithie Thitichoatariyakun
Adding Ferrous Sulphate To Hydrogen Peroxide Tooth Bleaching Gels Reduced The Required Bleaching Time, Thunnithie Thitichoatariyakun
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Objective To investigate the effect of adding ferrous sulphate (FeSO4) as a chemical activator to hydrogen peroxide tooth bleaching gels on color change and treatment time. Methods One hundred and twenty extracted human upper premolars, hue A or B, were selected. One enamel-dentin specimen was prepared from each tooth. The specimens were divided into twelve groups (n=10), based on bleaching product, FeSO4 and treatment time. Three in-office bleaching products were used in this study: Opalescence® Boost TM, PolaOffice® and ZOOM!® Whitespeed TM. Each product was used per its specific protocol: 1: untreated control (C), 2: FeSO4 added, using the product's …