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Anemia -- chemically induced; Drug Monitoring; Hypoglycemic Agents -- adverse effects; Metformin -- adverse effects; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency -- complications

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Metformin And Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Consequences And Patient Monitoring, Kathryn Dietz Jan 2017

Metformin And Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Consequences And Patient Monitoring, Kathryn Dietz

Physician Assistant Scholarly Project Posters

• The incidence of type 2 diabetes has been increasing at a rapid rate in the United States.

• Metformin is recommended as the first line treatment to be started at the time of diagnosis in all patients without contraindications and has been associated with vitamin B12 deficiency.

• There are currently no clinical guidelines for the routine monitoring of B12 levels in this population.

• The purpose of this scholarly project is to determine if there are consequences of this deficiency and to make recommendations for screening patients.

• It includes current research that focuses on the pathophysiology of …